Improved Electrical and Optical Properties of ITO/Ag/ITO Films by Using Electron Beam Irradiation and Their Application to Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diode as Highly Transparent p-Type Electrodes

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 4163-4167 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. H. Hong ◽  
Y. J. Jo ◽  
H. A. Kim ◽  
M. J. Park ◽  
J. S. Kwak
Micron ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sreedevi A. ◽  
Priyanka K.P. ◽  
Babitha K.K. ◽  
Ganesh S. ◽  
T. Varghese

2017 ◽  
Vol 888 ◽  
pp. 297-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cik Rohaida Che Hak ◽  
Siti Salwa Zainal Abidin ◽  
Nur Ubaidah Saidin ◽  
Siti Aishah Ahmad Fuzi ◽  
Yusof Abdullah ◽  
...  

The effect of electron irradiation on structural and optical properties of TiO2 particles has been studied. The crystallinity change was observed at low dose irradiation (4-20 kGy) while phase transformation from pure anatase to mixture of anatase-rutile was inevitable after 100 kGy without significant change in crystallinity. The highest fraction of rutile:anatase ratio was 20:80 obtained at 700 kGy. Morphology study demonstrated that TiO2 particles were spherical, nano-sized and heavily agglomerated with no obvious microstructural changes were observed after irradiation. The direct and indirect band gap (Eg) showed a decrement at low dose but re-increased after irradiation at >100 kGy. The highest Eg was at 700 kGy which can be explained by the changes of TiO2 atomic structure in the presence of mixture anatase:rutile. Therefore, the electron beam irradiation does affect both structural and optical properties of TiO2 nanoparticles. This is expected to affect the photocatalytic activity of TiO2.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 567-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Ki Hong ◽  
Dong Hyuk Park ◽  
Soung Kyu Park ◽  
Hugeun Song ◽  
Dae-Chul Kim ◽  
...  

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