scholarly journals Ortograficzne i ortoepiczne zróżnicowanie słowacko-serbskich aproksymatów międzyjęzykowych

2016 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 58-71
Author(s):  
Ivan Faško
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Formal Analysis ◽  
Clear View ◽  
Formal Differentiation ◽  
Different Types

Orthographic and orthoepic diversity of Serbo‑Slovak interlingual approximatesThe paper is a presentation of the results of a qualitative formal analysis of different types of Serbo-Slovak interlingual approximates (false friends, interlingual homonyms). In his earlier research on Serbo-Slovak approximation, the author of this paper defined the appropriate terminology and the meaning of the notions similar and identical in terms of quantitative analysis. The results of the study are based on lexical material containing 266 pairs of Serbo-Slovak approximates. They have been classified into four groups – interlingual homonyms, homophones, homographs and paronyms. We found that the differences between approximates are similar in their nature within the groups they were classified into. The existence of these types of differences is possible due to the presence of numerous spelling principles in the Slovak orthography – which features a combination of the phonetic, morphological, grammatical and etymological principles. In the Serbian language, the phonetic principle is the only one consistently present, and the morphological principle can be seen only in a few exceptions. Orthoepic differences are closely related to the orthographic ones. In addition, we can distinguish other kinds of differences which result from a different etymological development or are accidental. Comparing and understanding differences gives a comprehensive and clear view of the formal differentiation of Serbo-Slovak interlingual approximation. Ortograficzne i ortoepiczne zróżnicowanie słowacko‑serbskich aproksymatów międzyjęzykowychW niniejszym artykule zaprezentowane zostały wyniki analizy jakościowej pojedynczych rodzajów serbsko-słowackich aproksymatów międzyjęzykowych (wyrazów zdradliwych, homonimów międzyjęzykowych) pod względem ich formy. Autor w swoich wcześniejszych badaniach nad aproksymacją serbsko-słowacką zajął się zdefiniowaniem odpowiedniej terminologii i ustaleniem znaczenia pojęć podobny i identyczny za pomocą analizy ilościowej. Wyniki badań opierają się na materiale leksykalnym liczącym 266 par serbsko-słowackich aproksymatów. Zaklasyfikowano je do czterech grup – homonimy, homofony, homografy oraz paronimy międzyjęzykowe. Okazało się, że różnice między aproksymatami mają podobny charakter w zależności od tego, do której z grup aproksymaty zostały zaklasyfikowane. Pojawienie się tych różnic wynika z istnienia kilku zasad ortograficznych w pisowni języka słowackiego – połączenie zasady fonetycznej, morfologicznej, gramatycznej oraz etymologicznej, podczas gdy w języku serbskim obecna jest tylko zasada fonetyczna, morfologiczną można zauważyć w kilku wyjątkach. Różnice ortoepiczne są ściśle powiązane z ortograficznymi. Oprócz tego wskazać można takie różnice, które wynikają z odmiennego rozwoju etymologicznego lub są przypadkowe. Porównanie i poznanie różnic daje możliwość pełniejszego spojrzenia na formalne zróżnicowanie serbsko-słowackich aproksymatów międzyjęzykowych.

scholarly journals The Soundtrack of the Sinister Trailer

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-51
Author(s):  
Nick Redfern
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Formal Analysis ◽  
Sound Design ◽  
Green Band ◽  
Sound Effects ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Affective Events ◽  
Nonlinear Features ◽  
Event Based

Abstract In this article, I analyse the soundtrack of the green band trailer for Sinister (Scott Derrickson, 2012), combining quantitative methods to analyse the soundtrack with formal analysis. I show that, even though Sinister is a narrative about a demon who lives in images, the horror in the soundtrack of this trailer is articulated through the sound design. I describe the structure of the soundtrack and analyse the distribution and organisation of dialogue, the use of different types of sound effects to create a connection between the viewer and the characters onscreen, as well as the use of specific localised sound events to organise attention and to frighten the viewer. I identify two features not previously discussed in relation to quantitative analysis of film soundtracks: an affective event based on reactions to a stimulus and the presence of nonlinear features in the sound envelopes of localised affective events. The sound design of this trailer is consistent with the principles of contemporary sound design in horror cinema, but also demonstrates some variation in its use of sound as a paratext to its parent film.

scholarly journals Adult’s Participation in Work-related Training: The Balance between Improving Job and a Desire for Learning

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ana Inés Renta Davids ◽  
Manel Fandos-Garrido ◽  
José Miguel Jiménez-González ◽  
Ángel Pío González-Soto
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Continuing Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Demographic Variables ◽  
The Other ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Motivation To Participate

<p>The study draws on findings from a survey of adults in non-formal continuing education under the professional training for employment framework in Spain. Quantitative analysis was carried out to a sample of 425 respondents from three different educational providers. Firstly, a factor analysis was conducted to fourteen motives for participation items. A two-dimension model of motivation to participate was identified: one dimension oriented towards job-improvement and the other dimension oriented towards learning. Secondly, a variance analysis was conducted according to demographics variables. Results showed significant statistical differences in the first dimension according to demographic variables. This might indicates an instrumental motivation in participation in work-related training among different groups who try to cope with different types of drawbacks.</p>

scholarly journals Understanding Hohfeld and Formalizing Legal Rights: The Hohfeldian Conceptions and Their Conditional Consequences

Studia Logica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 108 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Réka Markovich
Keyword(s):  
Legal Theory ◽  
Formal Analysis ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Legal Rights ◽  
Fundamental Theory ◽  
Multi Agent Systems ◽  
Agent Systems ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Multi Agent ◽  
Judicial Reasoning

Abstract Hohfeld’s analysis (Fundamental Legal Conceptions as Applied in Judicial Reasoning, 1913, 1917) on the different types of rights and duties is highly influential in analytical legal theory, and it is considered as a fundamental theory in AI&Law and normative multi-agent systems. Yet a century later, the formalization of this theory remains, in various ways, unresolved. In this paper I provide a formal analysis of how the working of a system containing Hohfeldian rights and duties can be delineated. This formalization starts from using the same tools as the classical ones by Kanger and Lindahl used, but instead of focusing on the algebraic features of rights and duties, it aims at providing a comprehensive analysis of what these rights and duties actually are and how they behave and at saying something substantial on Power too—maintaining all along the Hohfeldian intentions that these rights and duties are sui generis and inherently relational.

Antimicrobial Activity of Calotropis gigantea against Staphylococcus aureus: Eco-Friendly Management

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 94-98
Author(s):  
Madhu Praskash Srivastava ◽  
Kanchan Awasthi ◽  
Pratibha Kumari
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Neurological Disorders ◽  
Phytochemical Analysis ◽  
Zone Of Inhibition ◽  
Active Compounds ◽  
Calotropis Gigantea ◽  
Aqueous Method ◽  
Different Types

Calotropis gigantea (Madaar) Linn. is a potent medicinal herb that has active compounds in the form of alkaloids, glycosides, lactones, and steroids. All these active compounds have immune-modulatory and physiological roles of different types; the plant is also reported as effective in treating skin, digestive, respiratory, circulatory, and neurological disorders and was used to treat fevers, elephantiasis, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In this study, the phytochemical and the zone of inhibition was measured in C. gigantea L. It proves that C. gigantea L. is more effective against Staphylococcus aureus. Aqueous extract of C. gigantea L. was extracted by the aqueous method. In the qualitative phytochemical analysis presence of various secondary metabolites were found as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponin. In the quantitative analysis, carbohydrate was found in C. gigantea L. about concentration is found (470 μg/mL). Antimicrobial activity was also quite good against S. aureus. The study demonstrates that the C. gigantea L. contains the presence different of bioactive compounds indicated a potent antimicrobial activity of C. gigantea L. against S. aureus so that we called as eco-friendly management.

Quantitative analysis of the expression of caspase 3 and caspase 9 in different types of atherosclerotic lesions in the human aorta

2015 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor A. Sobenin ◽  
Yuri V. Bobryshev ◽  
Gleb A. Korobov ◽  
Evgeny N. Borodachev ◽  
Anton Y. Postnov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Caspase 3 ◽  
Human Aorta ◽  
Caspase 9 ◽  
Atherosclerotic Lesions ◽  
Different Types

Tunnels as a possibility to connect bat habitats

Mammalia ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lothar Bach ◽  
Petra Burkhardt ◽  
Herman J. G. A. Limpens
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Home Ranges ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Different Parts

Fragmentation of the landscape is one of the greatest problems for animals which use large home ranges and/or different habitats within a landscape. Even in the case of undisturbed hunting habitats and roosts, disconnection of flight paths could lead to a decline in the populations of bats. Tunnels connecting both sides of a barrier, allowing exchange, can be used to minimise the impact of e.g. motorways. Results of studies in different parts of Germany and anecdotal observations in other parts of Germany demonstrate the use of tunnels for nine species of bats. Data are analysed with respect to different types of tunnels. Although our data do not allow quantitative analysis, observations suggest smaller bats like

YOU ARE JOKING, RIGHT? — CONNECTING HUMOUR TYPES TO INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOUR AND INNOVATION OUTPUT

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (08) ◽  
pp. 1640021 ◽  
Author(s):  
PIA HURMELINNA-LAUKKANEN ◽  
KWADWO ATTA-OWUSU ◽  
EEVA-LIISA OIKARINEN
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Discussion ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Innovative Behaviour ◽  
External Relationships ◽  
Innovative Work ◽  
Innovation Output ◽  
Innovative Work Behaviour ◽  
Innovation Processes

While humour is present in everyday business in practice, its strategic meaning and effectiveness are rarely investigated in relation to innovation processes or their management. In this study, we suggest that different types of humour can have both positive and negative effects on innovative work behaviour and the innovation output of individuals, and that the nature of the effects depends to an extent on whether these types of humour are present in interaction within or across organisational boundaries. Theoretical discussion and empirical evidence derived from a quantitative analysis illustrate the diversity of relationships. The results indicate that while humour is, in general, more relevant for innovation within organizations, it also bears importance with regard to external relationships, especially considering innovative work behaviour. Likewise, generally speaking, aggressive humour has negative connotations while, affiliative, coping, and reframing types of humour are associated with positive undertones. However, these connections are not self-evident. Acknowledging differences helps managers to monitor and encourage the use of humour in varying forms of interaction within and beyond their organisations for creating supportive conditions for innovation.

scholarly journals Optimization of Furniture Configuration for Residential Living Room Spaces in Quality Elderly Care Communities of Macao

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAOXIAO WANG ◽  
Ruiting Shi ◽  
Fangru Niu ◽  
Siyang Liang
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Questionnaire Survey ◽  
Elderly Care ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Living Room ◽  
Dense Population ◽  
Aged People ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Residential Living ◽  
Research Analysis

Abstract Living conditions in Macao are characterized by dense population, land shortage, and old residences, especially on the Macao Peninsula. This paper explores the demands and living conditions of different types of aged residents of the Youhan Community of Macau by questionnaire survey and research analysis. The demands and living conditions are then classified and summarized through quantitative analysis, and their correlations are identified. Based on ergonomics and the physical, psychological, and behavioral habits of aged people, issues are identified that require attention when configuring furniture for different types of aged people in their residential living spaces. Finally, by combining the demands of different types of aged people with the issues that need attention, several criteria on interior furniture configuration are proposed for different types of aged people. This paper presents a preliminarily quantifiable model for living room furniture configuration from the perspective of aged people.

scholarly journals IN THE LENSE OF THE ODD: CONSTRUCTING THE OTHERNESS IN MALAYSIAN HISTORY

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-88
Author(s):  
Norena Abdul karim zamri ◽  
ADAM Abdul Karim Zamri
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Postcolonial Theory ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
The Body ◽  
Historical Knowledge ◽  
Culture Studies ◽  
Theoretical Contribution ◽  
Different Types ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Many

This study provides an understanding of Otherness concept  in contemporary social and cultural thought. It tries to delves on the many histories consumed by the Malaysian publics. It is based on the premised that historical knowledge of the nation is ethnicized. This study is aware that there is no official history of the nation. What has come to be known as the nation’s history evolved over space and has been accepted currently as mainstream history. By combining the fields of postcolonial theory and culture studies, it uses a theoretical framework that attaches contemporary cultural debates regarding the representation discourse with the colonial stereotypes and racialized imageries. Through the application of qualitative content analysis and quantitative analysis,  the study strives to make a theoretical contribution and adding to the body of the knowledge. This study deduce with a review of different types of racial otherness in Sarawak, by highlighting Orientalism as a form of persistent that has been maintained by colonial binaries throughout the history of Malaysia.

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