A new species of Guatteria (Annonaceae) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil

Phytotaxa ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 167 (2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Adriana Lobão ◽  
Jenifer Lopes

One of the most important families in terms of species richness in the Atlantic Forest and other lowland tropical forests is Annonaceae (Leitão-Filho 1987, Ter Steege et al. 2000), among which Guatteria is one of the largest genera with 211 species (Maas et al. 2011); it is also one of the most diverse genera of Neotropical trees. Erkens et al. (2007) stated that an updated revision is needed, and Lobão et al. (2012) revised the species of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest.

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 268-273
Author(s):  
Rayane de Tasso Moreira Ribeiro ◽  
Fernanda Melo Gomes ◽  
Luciana Silva Cordeiro ◽  
Maria Iracema Bezerra Loiola ◽  
Margareth Ferreira de Sales

Abstract—We describe a new species of Terminalia (Terminalia nildae), currently known only from southern Bahia State, an area of Brazilian Atlantic Forest characterized by high species richness and high levels of endemicity. A description, illustration, photographic plate, map of geographic distribution, as well as a table with morphological comparisons and key to the Terminalia species occurring in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, including T. nildae, are provided herein.


Kew Bulletin ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 505-509
Author(s):  
F. M. Alves ◽  
V. C. Souza ◽  
P. L. R. de Moraes

Rodriguésia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Daniel Miranda Ferreira

Abstract In the present study, I propose a new species, Quararibea bovinii, an Atlantic Forest tree. The new taxon occurs in southeastern Brazil, in the states of Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo. It resembles Q. similis in terms of floral morphology and fruit shape, but it is distinguished by the indumenta of leaves, leaf width, and seed shape.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 273 (2) ◽  
pp. 115 ◽  
Author(s):  
KELLY CRISTINA DA SILVA-GONÇALVES ◽  
JOSÉ FERNANDO A. BAUMGRATZ ◽  
ANDRÉ FELIPPE NUNES-FREITAS

A new species of Bertolonia (Melastomataceae; Bertolonieae) endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest is described and illustrated. Bertolonia organensis is known from only one locality in the Serra dos Órgãos National Park, state of Rio de Janeiro. The main diagnostic characteristics that distinguish B. organensis are the leaves with bullate adaxial surface and foveolate abaxial surface, cordate base and seven acrodromous veins, petiole and hypanthium glandulose-punctate, setulose and setulose-glandulose, the external calyx lobes erect, thick, narrow-triangular, apex acuminate-glandulose, margin entire, not ciliate, and the anthers connective dorsally appendaged, trilobed or with an acute calcar. Comparisons with similar species, geographic distribution and habitat are presented for the new species, as well as a key to identify all Bertolonia taxa known from the state of Rio de Janeiro. Bertolonia organensis is classified as Critically Endangered (CR).


Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 231 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Leonardo Biral ◽  
Eric De Camargo Smidt ◽  
Mônica Bolson ◽  
Julio Antônio Lombardi

A new species of Maytenus has been discovered in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. The new taxon, Maytenus nemorosa, occurs mostly in ombrophilous rain forests at an elevation of 500 m to 1200 m. Maytenus nemorosa resembles M. gonoclada but differs from it by possessing oblong-elliptical leaves with entire margins and larger fruits with thicker pericarp walls. A phylogenetic analysis was conducted with nrITS and plastid matK regions, including the new species and additional taxa available from the NCBI-GenBank. The results from the phylogenetic analysis places Maytenus nemorosa nested within a clade of species that have fruits possessing a coriaceous pericarp and close to both Maytenus gonoclada and Maytenus salicifolia, as expected from morphological similarities. Additionally, M. cardenasii and M. erythrocarpa, from Bolivia, are both recognized as new synonyms for M. floribunda after an examination of their descriptions, types, and diverse collections.


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4648 (3) ◽  
pp. 473-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARCUS THADEU TEIXEIRA SANTOS ◽  
SÍLVIA HELENA DE OLIVEIRA ◽  
THIAGO RIBEIRO DE CARVALHO ◽  
BÁRBARA FERNANDES ZAIDAN ◽  
NELSON RODRIGUES DA SILVA ◽  
...  

A new species of Paratelmatobius is described from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest in the state of Paraná in southern Brazil. Adults, tadpoles, and vocalizations are described. Morphological traits and phylogenetic analysis place the new species within the P. cardosoi group. The new species can be readily distinguished from its congeners by its advertisement call being composed of two note types and comprised of a series of 2–4 notes. The new species is classified as an explosive breeder, having reproductive activity strongly associated with heavy rainfall. This discovery highlights the importance of intensifying survey efforts in the Atlantic Forest, a domain with high levels of species richness and endemism. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3573 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
CLAUDINEY BIRAL DOS SANTOS ◽  
GUSTAVO ROCHA LEITE

Trichomyia pintoi sp. nov. is described and illustrated from male specimens collected from the Atlantic Forest, southeastern Brazil. T. pintoi is grouped with the globally distributed Trichomyia that have 3 palpus segments. It is easily distinguished by the 8 strong spines inserted in the distal third of the gonocoxite. A checklist of described Western Hemisphere Trichomyia species is provided.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 1075-1080 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Paulo F. Zorzanelli ◽  
Tatiana T. Carrijo ◽  
Pedro Fiaschi ◽  
Jomar G. Jardim ◽  
Daniel Santamaría-Aguillar ◽  
...  

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