Infant Health Care and Long-Term Outcomes

2019 ◽  
Vol 101 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Bütikofer ◽  
Katrine V. Løken ◽  
Kjell G. Salvanes
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Infant Health ◽  
Long Term Outcomes

scholarly journals Long-Term Outcomes of a Dental Postbaccalaureate Program: Increasing Dental Student Diversity and Oral Health Care Access

2013 ◽  
Vol 77 (5) ◽  
pp. 537-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia D. Wides ◽  
Harvey A. Brody ◽  
Charles J. Alexander ◽  
Stuart A. Gansky ◽  
Elizabeth A. Mertz
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Care Access ◽  
Oral Health Care ◽  
Dental Student ◽  
Student Diversity ◽  
Long Term Outcomes ◽  
Care Access ◽  
Oral Health Care Access

scholarly journals Distrust in the End-of-Life Care Provided to a Parent and Long-Term Negative Outcomes Among Bereaved Adolescents: A Population-Based Survey Study

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (27) ◽  
pp. 3136-3142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim Beernaert ◽  
Ulrika Kreicbergs ◽  
Carl Johan Fürst ◽  
Tommy Nyberg ◽  
Gunnar Steineck ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
End Of Life ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Severe Depression ◽  
Nationwide Survey ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
Negative Outcomes ◽  
Long Term Outcomes

Purpose Previous research shows that the death of a parent places children at risk for a number of negative outcomes. The role of trust in health care at the end of life has been acknowledged as crucial for patients and adult family members. However, the consequences of children’s distrust in the care provided to their parents remain unknown. Therefore, we investigated the negative long-term outcomes of cancer-bereaved sons’ and daughters’ distrust in the care that was provided to a dying parent. Methods We used a population-based nationwide survey to investigate self-reported distrust in the care provided and possible negative outcomes in 622 (73%) participants who had lost a parent as a result of cancer 6 to 9 years earlier, at ages 13 to 16 years. All participants were 18 years or older at the time of the survey. Results In those who reported no or little trust (ie, distrust) in the health care provided to their dying parents, we found statistically significantly higher risks of various negative outcomes at the time of survey: bitterness toward health care professionals for not having done everything that was possible (crude risk ratio [RR], 3.5; 95% CI, 2.3 to 5.1) and for having stopped treatment (RR, 3.4; 95% CI, 2.1 to 6.0), self-destructiveness (eg, self-injury [RR, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.2 to 2.4]), and psychological problems (eg, moderate to severe depression according to the Patient Health Questionnaire–9 [RR, 2.3; 95% CI, 1.5 to 3.5]). Conclusion In cancer-bereaved former adolescents, distrust in the health care provided to the dying parent is associated with a higher risk of negative long-term outcomes. The health care professionals involved in this care might play an important role in safeguarding the trust of adolescents.

scholarly journals Microbiome and Gestational Diabetes: Interactions with Pregnancy Outcome and Long-Term Infant Health

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Caterina Neri ◽  
Erika Serafino ◽  
Maddalena Morlando ◽  
Alessandra Familiari
Keyword(s):  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Infant Health ◽  
Term Infant ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Microbiota Composition ◽  
Long Term Outcomes ◽  
Microbial Composition ◽  
Maternal And Neonatal Outcomes

Microbiota composition is progressively being connected to different physiologic effects, such as glucose metabolism, and also to different pathologies, such as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). GDM is a public health concern that affects an important percentage of pregnancies and is correlated with many adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. An increasing number of studies are showing some connections between specific microbial composition of the gut microbiota and development of GDM and adverse outcomes in mothers and neonates. The aim of this review is to analyze the available data on microbial changes that characterize healthy pregnancies and pregnancies complicated by GDM and to understand the correlation of these changes with adverse maternal outcomes; this review will also discuss the consequences of these maternal gut microbiome alterations on neonatal microbiota composition and neonatal long-term outcomes.

Long-Term Outcomes and Health Care Utilization after Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea D. Hill ◽  
Robert A. Fowler ◽  
Karen E. A. Burns ◽  
Louise Rose ◽  
Ruxandra L. Pinto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Health Care Utilization ◽  
Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Care Utilization ◽  
Long Term Outcomes

scholarly journals Long-term outcomes of Prompt Mental Health Care: A randomized controlled trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 103758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solbjørg Makalani Myrtveit Sæther ◽  
Marit Knapstad ◽  
Nick Grey ◽  
Marit Aase Rognerud ◽  
Otto R.F. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Long Term Outcomes ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Independent course of childhood auditory hallucinations: A sequential 3-year follow-up study

2002 ◽  
Vol 181 (S43) ◽  
pp. s10-s18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Escher ◽  
Marius Romme ◽  
Alex Buiks ◽  
PHILIPPE DELESPAUL ◽  
Jim Van Os
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Stressful Life Events ◽  
Care Patient ◽  
Long Term Outcomes ◽  
Patient Status ◽  
Anxiety Depression

BackgroundChildhood hallucinations of voices occur in a variety of contexts and have variable long-term outcomes.AimTo study the course of experience of voices sequentially over a 3-year period in those with and those without a need for mental health care (patient status).MethodIn a group of 80 children of mean age 12.9 years (s.d.=3.1), of which around 50% were not receiving mental health care, baseline measurement of voice characteristics, voice attributions, psychopathology, stressful life events, coping mechanisms and receipt of professional care were used to predict 3-year course and patient status.ResultsThe rate of voice discontinuation over the 3-year period was 60%. Patient status was associated with more perceived influence on behaviour and feelings and more negative affective appraisals in relation to the voices. Predictors of persistence of voices were severity and frequency of the voices, associated anxiety/depression and lack of clear triggers in time and place.ConclusionsNeed for care in the context of experience of voices is associated with appraisal of the voices in terms of intrusiveness and ‘omnipotence’. Persistence of voices is related to voice appraisals, suggesting that experience of voices by children should be the target of specific interventions.

scholarly journals Long-term outcomes of lifestyle intervention to prevent type 2 diabetes in people at high risk in primary health care

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reeta Rintamäki ◽  
Nina Rautio ◽  
Markku Peltonen ◽  
Jari Jokelainen ◽  
Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Lifestyle Intervention ◽  
Long Term Outcomes ◽  
Primary Health
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