scholarly journals Chronic Stress, Depressive Symptoms, Anger, Hostility, and Risk of Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

Stroke ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 2318-2323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan A. Everson-Rose ◽  
Nicholas S. Roetker ◽  
Pamela L. Lutsey ◽  
Kiarri N. Kershaw ◽  
W.T. Longstreth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Chronic Stress ◽  
Transient Ischemic Attack ◽  
Ethnic Study ◽  
Ischemic Attack

scholarly journals A-07 Examining the Performance of Depressed Patients with Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) on a Delayed Memory Task

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 797-797
Author(s):  
Lopez D ◽  
Lopez A ◽  
Quintana A ◽  
Gibson D ◽  
Arguelles-Borge S
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Transient Ischemic Attack ◽  
Verbal Memory ◽  
Depressive Symptomatology ◽  
Memory Task ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Late Life Depression ◽  
Logical Memory ◽  
Ischemic Attack

Abstract Objective To determine whether depression plays a role in delayed memory in patients with a history of Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIA). Method The data from this study was derived from a large de-identified database from the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Center containing neuropsychological information for transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients (1,585) who completed a Logical Memory-Delay. The sample was divided into two groups: those that related to depression (n = 473; mean age = 84.61; SD = 6.01) as determined by the etiologic diagnosis of the cognitive disorder-Depression and those that did not (n = 769; mean age = 87.47; SD = 6.37). Results An Independent-sample-t-test showed a performance difference in performance between those who endorsed depressive symptomatology [F(1,043) = 4.96,p < 0.001], than those who did not report depressive symptoms. Conclusions These findings suggest a link between Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), depression and poor performance on delayed memory among older adults. Logical Memory-Delayed assesses long-term narrative memory. Based on research, depressive symptoms endorsed after a TIA can affect cognitive functioning. Specifically, studies have found that a decline in verbal memory can be in part, attributed to late-life depression. This cognitive decline may result from impaired executive functioning during the learning phase of the recall task, which then impacts their delayed recall. Given that cognitive weaknesses and psychological distress can impact considerably a patient after TIA, future studies should focus on understanding their relationship in terms of treatment outcomes. Additionally, since the effects of TIAs are typically short-lasting, future research should examine whether the observed cognitive effects are maintained over time when depression continues to be present.

Depressive Symptoms Following Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack

2016 ◽  
Vol 77 (05) ◽  
pp. 673-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oren Tene ◽  
Shani Shenhar-Tsarfaty ◽  
Amos D. Korczyn ◽  
Efrat Kliper ◽  
Hen Hallevi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Transient Ischemic Attack ◽  
Ischemic Attack

scholarly journals Younger Age and Depressive Symptoms Predict High Risk of Generalized Anxiety After Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack

Stroke ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 2359-2363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arunima Kapoor ◽  
Kevin Si ◽  
Amy Y.X. Yu ◽  
Krista L. Lanctot ◽  
Nathan Herrmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Transient Ischemic Attack ◽  
Generalized Anxiety ◽  
Younger Age ◽  
Ischemic Attack

Apathy, not depressive symptoms, as a predictor of semantic and phonemic fluency task performance in stroke and transient ischemic attack

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 449-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keera N. Fishman ◽  
Andrea R. Ashbaugh ◽  
Krista L. Lanctôt ◽  
Megan L. Cayley ◽  
Nathan Herrmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Task Performance ◽  
Transient Ischemic Attack ◽  
Phonemic Fluency ◽  
Ischemic Attack ◽  
Fluency Task

scholarly journals Adjudication of Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 23-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.T. Longstreth Jr. ◽  
Natalie C. Gasca ◽  
Rebecca F. Gottesman ◽  
John B. Pearce ◽  
Ralph L. Sacco
Keyword(s):  
Transient Ischemic Attack ◽  
Ethnic Study ◽  
Ischemic Attack
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