scholarly journals C-X-C Chemokine Receptor 4 in Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma: Achievements and Challenges

2019 ◽  
Vol 142 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Du ◽  
Lei Gao ◽  
Jing Luan ◽  
Hangfan Zhang ◽  
Taiwu Xiao

Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), an aggressive cancer of the B cells, is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) worldwide. In China, the cases of DLBCL increase yearly. C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) has been implicated in the migration and trafficking of malignant B cells in several hematological malignancies, and only a few reports have been published on the role of CXCR4 in the metastasis of DLBCL. This review summarizes the relevant perspectives on the functional mechanism, prognostic significance, and therapeutic applications of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis in DLBCL, in particular DLBCL with bone marrow involvement.

2019 ◽  
Vol 60 (10) ◽  
pp. 2477-2482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uri Greenbaum ◽  
Itai Levi ◽  
Odelia Madmoni ◽  
Yotam Lior ◽  
Kayed Al-Athamen ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Ishida ◽  
Hiroshi Inagaki ◽  
Shigeru Kusumoto ◽  
Atsushi Inagaki ◽  
Hirokazu Komatsu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Carla Isabelly Rodrigues‐Fernandes ◽  
Lucas Guimarães Abreu ◽  
Raghu Radhakrishnan ◽  
Danyel Elias da Cruz Perez ◽  
Gleyson Kleber Amaral‐Silva ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. S404-S405
Author(s):  
Caron A. Jacobson ◽  
Frederick L. Locke ◽  
Armin Ghobadi ◽  
David B. Miklos ◽  
Lazaros J. Lekakis ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 508-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukiko Nishi ◽  
Riko Kitazawa ◽  
Ryuma Haraguchi ◽  
Ayaka Ouchi ◽  
Yasuo Ueda ◽  
...  

Primary extranodal malignant lymphoma of the thyroid is a rare entity composed of mostly neoplastic transformation of germinal center-like B cells (GCB) or memory B cells. Other B-cell-type malignancies arising primarily in the thyroid have rarely been described. Immunohistochemical examination of autopsied primary malignant lymphoma of the thyroid in an 83-year-old Japanese female revealed the presence of a non-GCB subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) without the typical codon 206 or 265 missense mutation of MYD88. The lack of the highly oncogenic MYD88 gene mutation, frequently observed in DLBCL of the activated B-cell (ABC) subtype, and the detection of an extremely aggressive yet local clinical phenotype demonstrated that the present case was an exceptional entity of the type3 (non-GCB and non-ABC) subtype.


Blood ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 114 (20) ◽  
pp. 4503-4506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja Mottok ◽  
Christoph Renné ◽  
Marc Seifert ◽  
Elsie Oppermann ◽  
Wolf Bechstein ◽  
...  

Abstract STATs are constitutively activated in several malignancies. In primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma and Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), inactivating mutations in SOCS1, an inhibitor of JAK/STAT signaling, contribute to deregulated STAT activity. Based on indications that the SOCS1 mutations are caused by the B cell–specific somatic hypermutation (SHM) process, we analyzed B-cell non-HL and normal B cells for mutations in SOCS1. One-fourth of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphomas carried SOCS1 mutations, which were preferentially targeted to SHM hotspot motifs and frequently obviously inactivating. Rare mutations were observed in Burkitt lymphoma, plasmacytoma, and mantle cell lymphoma but not in tumors of a non–B-cell origin. Mutations in single-sorted germinal center B cells were infrequent relative to other genes mutated as byproducts of normal SHM, indicating that SOCS1 inactivation in primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, HL, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma is frequently the result of aberrant SHM.


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