Central Nervous System Complication after Trauma and Sinusitis

2015 ◽  
pp. 1252-1254
Author(s):  
M. Eckstein ◽  
J. Winkler ◽  
U. Bogdahn ◽  
F. X. Brunner
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 205873922110005
Author(s):  
Bei Lu ◽  
Yang Cai ◽  
Junjie Yin ◽  
Jingrui Wang ◽  
Zhong Jia ◽  
...  

Patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) often suffer tough complications, some of which are fatal. The early diagnosis and definite treatment of central nervous system (CNS) complications have not been fully achieved yet, which seriously affects the mortality of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). We present a case of infected pancreatic necrosis (IPN) in a 62-year Chinese man who developed acute herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) after favorable minimally invasive retroperitoneal approaches (MIRAs). The patient was successfully treated with 115 days stayed in our hospital. The MIRAs included image-guided retroperitoneal percutaneous catheter drainage (PCD), nephroscopic pancreatic necrosectomy (NPN), and ultrasonic pneumatic lithotripsy system (UPLS) assisted non-narcotic sinus track necrosectomy (NSN). HSE is relatively rare and potentially life threatening. We attempt to discuss the probable risk factors and how the relatively rare HSE are related to the patients of SAP with latent HSV.


2016 ◽  
Vol 91 (10) ◽  
pp. 1057-1060
Author(s):  
Seth N. Levin ◽  
Claudio M. de Gusmao ◽  
Mark R. Etherton ◽  
M. Will Rondeau ◽  
David M. Meredith ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin B. Clark

Abstract Some neurotropic enteroviruses hijack Trojan horse/raft commensal gut bacteria to render devastating biomimicking cryptic attacks on human/animal hosts. Such virus-microbe interactions manipulate hosts’ gut-brain axes with accompanying infection-cycle-optimizing central nervous system (CNS) disturbances, including severe neurodevelopmental, neuromotor, and neuropsychiatric conditions. Co-opted bacteria thus indirectly influence host health, development, behavior, and mind as possible “fair-weather-friend” symbionts, switching from commensal to context-dependent pathogen-like strategies benefiting gut-bacteria fitness.


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