Dietary Treatment with Fibre in Large Bowel Disease

2015 ◽  
pp. 151-162
Author(s):  
A. N. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Large Bowel ◽  
Dietary Treatment

Small and Large Bowel Disease in Pregnancy

1985 ◽  
pp. 820-825
Author(s):  
Peter J. Baiocco ◽  
Burton I. Korelitz
Keyword(s):  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Large Bowel ◽  
In Pregnancy

scholarly journals Outcomes of Bowel Resection in Patients with Crohn's Disease

2015 ◽  
Vol 81 (10) ◽  
pp. 1021-1027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhobin Moghadamyeghaneh ◽  
Joseph C. Carmichael ◽  
Steven D. Mills ◽  
Alessio Pigazzi ◽  
Michael J. Stamos
Keyword(s):  
Crohn’S Disease ◽  
Small Bowel ◽  
Crohn's Disease ◽  
Mortality Risk ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Large Bowel ◽  
Bowel Resection ◽  
Multivariate Regression Analysis ◽  
Colonic Disease ◽  
Small Bowel Disease

There is limited data regarding outcomes of bowel resection in patients with Crohn's disease. We sought to investigate complications of such patients after bowel resection. The Nationwide Inpatient Sample databases were used to examine the clinical data of Crohn's patients who underwent bowel resection during 2002 to 2012. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to investigate outcomes of such patients. We sampled a total of 443,950 patients admitted with the diagnosis of Crohn's disease. Of these, 20.5 per cent had bowel resection. Among patients who had bowel resection, 51 per cent had small bowel Crohn's disease, 19.4 per cent had large bowel Crohn's disease, and 29.6 per cent had both large and small bowel Crohn's disease. Patients with large bowel disease had higher mortality risk compared with small bowel disease [1.8% vs 1%, adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 2.42, P < 0.01]. Risks of postoperative renal failure (AOR: 1.56, P < 0.01) and respiratory failure (AOR: 1.77, P < 0.01) were higher in colonic disease compared with small bowel disease but postoperative enteric fistula was significantly higher in patients with small bowel Crohn's disease (AOR: 1.90, P < 0.01). Of the patients admitted with the diagnosis of Crohn's disease, 20.5 per cent underwent bowel resection during 2002 to 2012. Although colonic disease has a higher mortality risk, small bowel disease has a higher risk of postoperative fistula.

Inflammatory Large Bowel Disease in Immunodeficient Rats Naturally and Experimentally Infected with Helicobacter bilis

1998 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. C. Haines ◽  
P. L. Gorelick ◽  
J. K. Battles ◽  
K. M. Pike ◽  
R. J. Anderson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymerase Chain Reaction ◽  
Animal Model ◽  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Large Bowel ◽  
Chain Reaction ◽  
Breeding Colony ◽  
Silver Stain ◽  
Helicobacter Bilis ◽  
Potential Pathogen ◽  
Polymerase Chain

Proliferative and ulcerative typhlitis, colitis, and proctitis were found incidentally in a breeding colony of male athymic nude (Cr:NIH-rnu) rats. Within the crypts of the large intestine, modified Steiner's silver stain revealed spiral organisms that were identified by culture, polymerase chain reaction, and sequencing to be Helicobacter bilis. The large bowel disease was reproduced in H. bilis-free male athymic nude rats that were injected intraperitoneally with a culture of H. bilis from the affected colony. The organism was isolated from the feces and cecum of the experimentally infected rats. H. bilis should be considered a potential pathogen in immunocompromised rats. The infection in immunocompromised rats may serve as an animal model for inflammatory large bowel disease.

Drugs Used in Treatment of Large Bowel Disease

Drugs ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 403-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralph Hilmer ◽  
Kerry Goulston
Keyword(s):  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Large Bowel

Tuberculous Colonic Stricture: Changing Topography of Large Bowel Disease in the USA

2016 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. S631
Author(s):  
Mubeen Khan Mohammed Abdul ◽  
Sanjay Bhandari ◽  
Nilay Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Bowel Disease ◽  
Large Bowel ◽  
Colonic Stricture ◽  
The Usa
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