Premature Ventricular Complexes: Therapeutic Dilemmas and Decisions1

2015 ◽  
pp. 322-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
David W. Snyder ◽  
Desmond J. Sheridan ◽  
Burton E. Sobel
Keyword(s):  
Premature Ventricular Complexes

scholarly journals Association of premature ventricular complexes and risk of ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pongprueth Rujirachun ◽  
Phuuwadith Wattanachayakul ◽  
Prawut Phichitnitikorn ◽  
Nipith Charoenngam ◽  
Jakrin Kewcharoen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Ischemic Stroke ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Premature Ventricular Complexes

scholarly journals The Efficacy of Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs in Children With Idiopathic Frequent Symptomatic or Asymptomatic Premature Ventricular Complexes With or Without Asymptomatic Ventricular Tachycardia: a Retrospective Multi-Center Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin A. Bertels ◽  
Janneke A. E. Kammeraad ◽  
Anna M. Zeelenberg ◽  
Luc H. Filippini ◽  
Ingmar Knobbe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ventricular Tachycardia ◽  
Beta Blockers ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Premature Ventricular Complexes ◽  
Percentage Points ◽  
Asymptomatic Children ◽  
Group A ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Multi Center Study ◽  
Center Study

AbstractThe aim of the study is to compare the efficacy of flecainide, beta-blockers, sotalol, and verapamil in children with frequent PVCs, with or without asymptomatic VT. Frequent premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) and asymptomatic ventricular tachycardia (VT) in children with structurally normal hearts require anti-arrhythmic drug (AAD) therapy depending on the severity of symptoms or ventricular dysfunction; however, data on efficacy in children are scarce. Both symptomatic and asymptomatic children (≥ 1 year and < 18 years of age) with a PVC burden of 5% or more, with or without asymptomatic runs of VT, who had consecutive Holter recordings, were included in this retrospective multi-center study. The groups of patients receiving AAD therapy were compared to an untreated control group. A medication episode was defined as a timeframe in which the highest dosage at a fixed level of a single drug was used in a patient. A total of 35 children and 46 medication episodes were included, with an overall change in PVC burden on Holter of -4.4 percentage points, compared to -4.2 in the control group of 14 patients. The mean reduction in PVC burden was only significant in patients receiving flecainide (− 13.8 percentage points; N = 10; p = 0.032), compared to the control group and other groups receiving beta-blockers (− 1.7 percentage points; N = 18), sotalol (+ 1.0 percentage points; N = 7), or verapamil (− 3.9 percentage points; N = 11). The efficacy of anti-arrhythmic drug therapy on frequent PVCs or asymptomatic VTs in children is very limited. Only flecainide appears to be effective in lowering the PVC burden.

scholarly journals Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Predicts Outcome in Patients With Premature Ventricular Complexes of Left Bundle Branch Block Morphology

2010 ◽  
Vol 56 (15) ◽  
pp. 1235-1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Donato Aquaro ◽  
Alessandro Pingitore ◽  
Elisabetta Strata ◽  
Gianluca Di Bella ◽  
Sabrina Molinaro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Left Bundle Branch Block ◽  
Bundle Branch Block ◽  
Premature Ventricular Complexes

A PVC BEATS RECOGNITION USING FUZZY CLASSIFIER

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 327-339
Author(s):  
M. A. CHIKH ◽  
OMAR BEHADADA
Keyword(s):  
Qrs Complex ◽  
Fuzzy Classifier ◽  
Premature Ventricular Complexes ◽  
Rr Interval

This article describes a fuzzy classifier for the identification of premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) in surface electrocardiograms (ECGs). The classifier uses features extracted from the ECG beat, such as the width of QRS complex and RR interval. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated on the MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database following the AAMI recommendations. The results of the experiments of the recognition of PVCs have confirmed the reliability and advantage of the proposed approach.

Catheter ablation of premature ventricular complexes associated with left ventricular false tendons

Heart Rhythm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinlin Zhang ◽  
Ming Liang ◽  
Zulu. Wang ◽  
Xi Zhang ◽  
Jie Fan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catheter Ablation ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Premature Ventricular Complexes

scholarly journals B-PO01-084 DIAGNOSTIC UTILITY OF EARLY PREMATURE VENTRICULAR COMPLEXES IN DIFFERENTIATING ATRIOVENTRICULAR REENTRY AND AV NODE REENTRY TACHYCARDIAS

Heart Rhythm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. S84
Author(s):  
Ankur N. Shah ◽  
Jasen L. Gilge ◽  
Brad Clark ◽  
Asim S. Ahmed ◽  
Saarik Gupta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diagnostic Utility ◽  
Av Node ◽  
Premature Ventricular Complexes

scholarly journals Prevalence of arrhythmias in dogs examined between 2008 and 2014

2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Noszczyk-Nowak ◽  
Marcin Michałek ◽  
Ewelina Kałuża ◽  
Alicja Cepiel ◽  
Urszula Pasławska
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Retrospective Analysis ◽  
Ventricular Arrhythmias ◽  
Heart Rhythm ◽  
Supraventricular Arrhythmias ◽  
Premature Ventricular Complexes ◽  
Labrador Retrievers

Abstract Introduction: The prevalence of arrhythmias in dogs and the influence of sex, breed, age, and body weight were analysed over a seven-year span. Material and Methods: In total, 1189 referrals for cardiological examination by electrocardiography were received at one academic centre in Poland between 2008 and 2014. The largest proportion of the examined dogs were cross-breeds with body weight below 25 kg (n = 153, 12.87%), followed by German Shepherds (n = 122, 10.26%), Labrador Retrievers (n = 68, 5.72%), Yorkshire Terriers (n = 63, 5.3%), and Boxers (n = 60, 5.05%). Retrospective analysis was made of 1201 standing or right recumbent electrocardiograms without pharmacological sedation. The prevalence of arrhythmias was examined in terms of sex, age, body weight, and breed of the dogs. Results: A total of 630 (52.46%) electrocardiograms showed no signs of arrhythmia, but 96 (7.99%) and 475 (39.55%) pointed to physiological and pathological arrhythmias respectively. The most commonly diagnosed type was atrial fibrillation with 33.68% incidence, followed by ventricular arrhythmias (28%), sinus pauses (27.58%), supraventricular arrhythmias (24%), and atrioventricular blocks (22.95%). Pathological arrhythmias were most commonly found in male dogs and in German Shepherds. Conclusions: Atrial fibrillation predominated, followed by premature ventricular complexes. Male dogs were generally more prone to heart rhythm disturbances.

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