scholarly journals Methods for Assessment of Dental Erosion

2014 ◽  
pp. 123-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Attin ◽  
Florian Just Wegehaupt
Keyword(s):  
Dental Erosion

scholarly journals In Vitro Effects of Resin Infiltration on Enamel Erosion Inhibition

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 492-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
GC Oliveira ◽  
AP Boteon ◽  
FQ Ionta ◽  
MJ Moretto ◽  
HM Honório ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Confocal Microscopy ◽  
Artificial Saliva ◽  
In Vitro Study ◽  
Adhesive System ◽  
Dental Erosion ◽  
Deep Penetration ◽  
Resin Infiltration ◽  
Fluorescence Confocal Microscopy ◽  
In Vitro Effects

SUMMARY Resin-based materials that show promising effects for preventing the progression of erosion have been studied. This in vitro study evaluated the effects of applying resin-based materials, including resin infiltration, on previously eroded enamel subjected to erosive challenges. The influence of enamel surface etching prior to application of the material was also studied. Bovine enamel blocks were immersed in hydrochloric acid (HCl), 0.01 M (pH 2.3), for 30 seconds in order to form a softened erosion lesion. The blocks were then randomly divided into nine groups (n=12) and treated as follows: C = control without treatment; Hel = pit & fissure resin sealant (Helioseal Clear); Adh = two-step self-etching adhesive system (AdheSe); Tet = two-step conventional adhesive system (Tetric N-bond); and Inf = infiltrant (Icon). The Helno, Adhno, Tetno, and Infno groups received the same materials without (or with no) surface conditioning. The depth of the material's penetration into softened erosion lesions was qualitatively analyzed using reflection and fluorescence confocal microscopy. After application of the materials, the blocks were immersed in HCl for two minutes; this step was followed by immersion in artificial saliva for 120 minutes four times a day for five days (erosive cycling). Both the enamel alteration and material thickness were analyzed using profilometry, and the results were submitted to Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn tests (p>0.05). Images from the confocal microscopy showed minimal penetration of Adh/Adhno and deep penetration of Inf/Infno into the erosive lesions. The groups Hel, Adh, Inf, Tetno, and Infno resulted in the formation of a layer of material over the enamel, which was effective in inhibiting the progression of erosion. In conclusion, the infiltrant, with or without etching, was able to penetrate and protect the enamel against dental erosion. The other resin-based materials, except for the two-step conventional adhesive, were able to penetrate and inhibit the progression of erosive lesions only when they were applied after enamel etching.

DENTAL EROSION: Authors' response

1995 ◽  
Vol 126 (9) ◽  
pp. 1208-1210
Author(s):  
John O. Grippo ◽  
Marvin Simring
Keyword(s):  
Dental Erosion

scholarly journals Endodontic sequelae of dental erosion

2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Sivasithamparam ◽  
D. Harbrow ◽  
E. Vinczer ◽  
WG Young
Keyword(s):  
Dental Erosion

The protective effect of caseinomacropeptide against dental erosion using hydroxyapatite as a model system

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 652-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Setarehnejad ◽  
Ara Kanekanian ◽  
Arthur Tatham ◽  
Amir H. Abedi
Keyword(s):  
Protective Effect ◽  
Dental Erosion ◽  
Model System

Salivary Citrate and Dental Erosion

1949 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 613-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isadore Zipkin ◽  
F.J. McClure
Keyword(s):  
Dental Erosion

scholarly journals Awareness and knowledge of dental erosion among Yemeni dental professionals and students

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Al-Ashtal ◽  
Anders Johansson ◽  
Ridwaan Omar ◽  
Ann-Katrin Johansson
Keyword(s):  
Dental Erosion ◽  
Dental Professionals

Solutions and gels containing a sugarcane-derived cystatin (CaneCPI-5) reduce enamel and dentin erosion in vitro

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lethycia Almeida Santos ◽  
Tatiana Martini ◽  
João Victor Frazão Câmara ◽  
Fabiana Navas Reis ◽  
Adriana de Cássia Ortiz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Saliva ◽  
Dental Erosion ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Enamel Erosion ◽  
Ph Cycling ◽  
Bovine Enamel ◽  
Dentin Erosion ◽  
Positive Controls

The effect of solutions and gels containing a sugarcane-derived cystatin (CaneCPI-5) on the protection against enamel and dentin erosion in vitro was evaluated. Bovine enamel and dentin specimens were divided into two groups (n=135 and 153/group for enamel and dentin, respectively) that were treated with solutions or chitosan gels containing 0.1 or 0.25 mg/ml CaneCPI-5. The positive controls for solutions and gels were Elmex Erosion Protection™ solution and NaF gel (12,300 ppm F), respectively. Deionized water and chitosan gel served as controls, respectively. The solutions were first applied on the specimens for 1 min and the gels for 4 min. Stimulated saliva was collected from 3 donors and used to form a 2 h acquired pellicle on the specimens. Then, the specimens were submitted to an erosive pH cycling protocol 4 times/day for 7 days (0.1% citric acid pH 2.5/90s, artificial saliva/2h, artificial saliva overnight). The solutions and gels were applied again during pH cycling, 2 times/day for 1 min and 4 min, respectively, after the first and last erosive challenges. Enamel and dentin losses (µm) were assessed by contact profilometry. Data were analyzed by 2-way ANOVA and Tukey´s test (p <0.05). All the treatments significantly reduced enamel and dentin loss in comparison with controls. Both CaneCPI-5 concentrations had a similar protective effect against enamel erosion, but only the higher concentration was as effective against dentin erosion as the positive control. Regarding the vehicles, only the 0.1 mg/ml gel performed worse than the positive control for dentin. CaneCPI-5 reduced enamel and dentin erosion to a similar extent as the fluoride-containing vehicles. However, dentin requires higher CaneCPI-5 concentrations, in the case of gels. Solutions or gels containing CaneCPI-5 might be a new approach to protect against dental erosion.

scholarly journals Prevalence of dental erosion among 18-year-old adolescents in the borderland districts of Lviv (Ukraine) and Lublin (Poland)

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Bachanek ◽  
Barbara Hendzel ◽  
Ewa Wolańska ◽  
Volodymir Szybinsky ◽  
Roman Ogonovsky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dental Erosion
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