scholarly journals Is There a Role for Long-Term Silicone Oil Tamponade for More than Twelve Months in Vitreoretinal Surgery?

2011 ◽  
Vol 226 (s1) ◽  
pp. 36-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodor Stappler ◽  
George Morphis ◽  
Cristina Irigoyen ◽  
Heinrich Heimann
Author(s):  
K.I. Konovalova ◽  
◽  
M.M. Shishkin ◽  

Purpose. To compare and evaluate long-term results of two-stage surgical treatment of patients with advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy and complicated incipient cataract. Material and methods. 73 patients with advanced proliferative diabetic retinopathy and complicated incipient cataract performed by vitrectomy from 2016 to 2020 were analyzed. In the 1st group patients were subjected to a two-step surgical procedure: vitreoretinal surgery with silicone oil tamponade performed as the 1st step in their treatment; followed by the 2d step, phacoemulsification surgery and silicone oil removal, and the IOL implantation, respectively. In the 2d group phacoemulsification performed simultaneously with vitreoretinal surgery: phacoemulsification, IOL implantation, vitreoretinal surgery with silicone oil tamponade. The second step differed in the removal of silicone oil from the vitreous cavity. Results. Visual functions improved in 88.8% of cases in group 1, and in 51.3% in group 2. Conclusion. Outcomes of the studies suggest that it is more viable to perform phacoemulsification surgery sometime later along with silicone oil removal on PDR patients with complicated primary cataract. This sequence of treatment procedure ensures a more gentle approach to the anatomic structures of the eye during the first stage (vitreoretinal surgery) and contributes to the reduction in the number of intraoperative and postoperative complications. Key words: diabetic retinopathy, cataract, vitreoretinal surgery.


2018 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 781-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geetha Iyer ◽  
Bhaskar Srinivasan ◽  
Shweta Agarwal ◽  
Ruchika Pattanaik ◽  
Ekta Rishi ◽  
...  

PurposeTo analyse the functional and anatomical outcomes of different types of keratoprostheses in eyes with retained silicone oil following vitreoretinal surgery.MethodsRetrospective chart review of patients operated with any type of permanent keratoprosthesis (Kpro) in silicone oil-filled eyes between March 2003 and June 2017 were analysed.Results40 silicone oil-filled eyes underwent keratoprostheses, of which 22 were type 1 and 18 were type 2 Kpros (Lucia variant—nine, modified osteo odonto kerato prosthesis (MOOKP)—four, Boston type 2—three and osteoKpro—two) with a mean follow-up of 61.54 , 42.77, 45.25 , 25 and 37 months, respectively. Anatomic retention of the primary Kpro was noted in 33 eyes (82.5%). A best-corrected visual acuity of better than 20/200 and 20/400 was achieved in 26 (65%)+32 (80%) eyes. Retroprosthetic membrane (RPM) was the most common complication noted in 17 eyes (42.5%). Perioptic graft melt was noted in 4 of 22 eyes of the type 1 Kpro (2 (10.5%) without associated ocular surface disorder (OSD)) and in 1 eye each of Boston and Lucia type 2 Kpro. Laminar resorption occurred in one eye each of the MOOKP and OKP groups. Endophthalmitis and glaucoma did not occur in any eye.ConclusionAppropriately chosen keratoprosthesis is a viable option for visual rehabilitation in eyes post vitreoretinal surgery with retained silicone oil-induced keratopathy not amenable to conventional penetrating keratoplasty. Kpro melt among type 1 Kpro did not occur in 89.5% eyes without associated OSD (19 of 22 eyes), despite the lack of aqueous humour and presence of RPM (4 eyes), two factors considered to play a significant role in the causation of sterile melts. Of interest to note was the absence of infection in any of these eyes. The possible protective role of oil from endophthalmitis is interesting, though yet to be ascertained.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefano De Cillà ◽  
Micol Alkabes ◽  
Paolo Radice ◽  
Elisa Carini ◽  
Carlos Mateo

Purpose To describe a case series including 4 patients undergoing direct transretinal aspiration of subfoveal perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) and internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling after macula-off retinal detachment surgery. Methods Four patients who had undergone vitreoretinal surgery due to primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment were further treated because of retained subfoveal PFCL. Direct transretinal aspiration of PFCL through a self-sealing foveal retinotomy was performed in all cases using a 41-G needle placed on the top of the bubble. The ILM was peeled off prior to and after PFCL removal in 2 cases, respectively. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans were obtained preoperatively and postoperatively to assess the status of the macula. Results Subfoveal PFCL was successfully removed in all cases. Two patients had silicone oil tamponade at the time of the second surgery, which was temporarily removed in both cases and then reapplied in one. Best-corrected visual acuity improved in all cases. No postoperative macular hole was observed by OCT. Conclusions Direct transretinal aspiration of subfoveal PFCL with a 41-G cannula combined with conventional ILM peeling is a safe and effective technique to avoid long-term damage to the retinal layers with good functional outcomes. Performing the ILM peeling immediately before or after the PFCL aspiration does not seem to influence anatomic results.


Eye ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Saitoh ◽  
H Taniguchi ◽  
H Gong ◽  
A Ohira ◽  
T Amemiya ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 250 (5) ◽  
pp. 645-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Morphis ◽  
Cristina Irigoyen ◽  
Antonio Eleuteri ◽  
Theodor Stappler ◽  
Ian Pearce ◽  
...  

Retina ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1906-1912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joelle Antoun ◽  
Georges Azar ◽  
Elyse Jabbour ◽  
Hampig Raphael Kourie ◽  
Elise Slim ◽  
...  

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