Cytological Features of Bone Tumours in FNA Smears I: Osteogenic Tumours

2009 ◽  
pp. 18-30
Keyword(s):  
Bone Tumours ◽  
Cytological Features

Ultrastructure of mesotheliomas

1984 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 98-101
Author(s):  
Irving Dardick
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Latent Period ◽  
Spindle Cell ◽  
Spindle Cell Sarcoma ◽  
Metastatic Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Cell Sarcoma ◽  
Cytological Features ◽  
Industrial Use ◽  
Degree Of Differentiation

With the extensive industrial use of asbestos in this century and the long latent period (20-50 years) between exposure and tumor presentation, the incidence of malignant mesothelioma is now increasing. Thus, surgical pathologists are more frequently faced with the dilemma of differentiating mesothelioma from metastatic adenocarcinoma and spindle-cell sarcoma involving serosal surfaces. Electron microscopy is amodality useful in clarifying this problem.In utilizing ultrastructural features in the diagnosis of mesothelioma, it is essential to appreciate that the classification of this tumor reflects a variety of morphologic forms of differing biologic behavior (Table 1). Furthermore, with the variable histology and degree of differentiation in mesotheliomas it might be expected that the ultrastructure of such tumors also reflects a range of cytological features. Such is the case.

Radiation Sickness after Therapeutic Administration of 806 mCi of 131I for Thyroid Cancer

1967 ◽  
Vol 06 (02) ◽  
pp. 170-183
Author(s):  
K. Šilink ◽  
J. Němec ◽  
J. Kubal ◽  
S. Röhling ◽  
S. Vohnout
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Thyroid Cancer ◽  
Radiation Injury ◽  
Clinical Course ◽  
External Irradiation ◽  
Bone Marrow Depression ◽  
Erythroid Hyperplasia ◽  
Cytological Features ◽  
Haematological Changes ◽  
Therapeutic Administration

SummaryThe clinical course and the haematologic events in a patient suffering from metastatic thyroid cancer after administration of 806 mCi of 131I are described. A serious bone marrow depression developed and was treated successfully. The haematological changes during the early and late phases of the radiation injury were studied in detail and compared with those after external irradiation. The haematological events after internal irradiation with 131I are characterised by initial neutrophilic leukocytosis, protracted lymphopenia, slowly developing anaemia reaching lowest values about 3 months after administration, erythroid hyperplasia in the bone marrow after recovery from bone marrow depression and prominent cytological features of the bone marrow, especially pronounced erythropoietic polyploidy.

scholarly journals The distinctive cytological features of T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia

2017 ◽  
Vol 92 (8) ◽  
pp. 830-832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishal Jayakar ◽  
Kan Cheung ◽  
Eva Yebra-Fernandez ◽  
Barbara J. Bain
Keyword(s):  
T Cell ◽  
Prolymphocytic Leukemia ◽  
Cytological Features

Porous tantalum acetabular cups for reconstructions after peri-acetabular resections of primary bone tumours

2021 ◽  
pp. 112070002110015
Author(s):  
Riccardo Zucchini ◽  
Andrea Sambri ◽  
Claudio Giannini ◽  
Michele Fiore ◽  
Carlotta Calamelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Tumour ◽  
Hip Dislocation ◽  
Functional Results ◽  
Bone Tumours ◽  
Harris Hip Score ◽  
Porous Tantalum ◽  
Term Survival ◽  
Primary Bone ◽  
Primary Bone Tumours

Introduction: Periacetabular reconstruction after resection of primary bone tumour is a very demanding procedure. They are frequently associated with scarce functional results and a high rate of complications. We report a series of patients with periacetabular resections for primary bone tumours and reconstruction with a porous tantalum (PT) acetabular cup (AC). Materials and methods: 27 patients (median age 30 years) were included, being affected by primary bone tumours of the pelvis and treated with peri-acetabular resection and reconstruction with a PT AC. The diagnoses were 13 osteosarcomas, 7 chondrosarcomas and 7 Ewing sarcomas. Function was assessed with the Harris Hip Score and complications were classified according to Zeifang. Results: The median follow-up was 70 months. 1 patient required removal of the PT AC because of implant associated infection 55 months after surgery. There was 1 hip dislocation and no case of aseptic loosening. At final follow-up, the median HHS was 81 points (range 48–92). Conclusions: The used PT AC had good medium-term survival rates and good functional results. This technique is a viable reconstructive option after resections of periacetabular primary bone sarcomas.

Identification of distinct haemocyte populations from the freshwater bivalves swan mussel (Anodonta cygnea) and duck mussel (Anodonta anatina) using wheat-germ agglutinin

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (12) ◽  
pp. 937-947 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hinzmann ◽  
M. Lopes-Lima ◽  
F. Cerca ◽  
A. Correia ◽  
J. Machado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flow Cytometry ◽  
Wheat Germ Agglutinin ◽  
Wheat Germ ◽  
Transmission Microscopy ◽  
Anodonta Cygnea ◽  
Functional Studies ◽  
Lectin Staining ◽  
Surface Staining ◽  
Cytological Features ◽  
Freshwater Bivalves

Haemocytes play a major role in molluscs immunity. Functional studies are, however, impaired by limited available experimental tools to identify and sort distinct haemocyte populations. Therefore, using nonlethal methods, we aimed at evaluating whether lectin staining combined with flow cytometry could be used to distinguish circulating haemocyte populations from two freshwater bivalves of the family Unionidae, the duck mussel (Anodonta anatina (L., 1758)) and the swan mussel (Anodonta cygnea (L., 1758)). Based on classical classification, haemocytes were distinguished as granulocytes and hyalinocytes and cytological features were visualized using transmission microscopy and staining techniques. Size, granularity, viability, and surface staining using lectins as specific probes were analysed by flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy. The microscopic proportions of granulocytes and hyalinocytes significantly differed, being of 70% and 30% for A. cygnea and of 85% and 15% for A. anatina, respectively. Two haemocyte populations were sorted by flow cytometry based on size and granularity and confirmed as granulocytes and hyalinocytes. Interestingly, two different granulocyte populations could be further discriminated in A. cygnea according to their binding affinity to wheat-germ agglutinin (WGA), whereas granulocytes of A. anatina all stained similarly. Our results show that WGA labelling combined with flow cytometry can be used to better discriminate Anodonta haemocyte populations and obtain purified populations for functional studies.

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