Low Flow Continuous Peritoneal Dialysis in Acute Renal Failure

Nephron ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 29 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 101-104 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Acute Renal Failure ◽  
Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
Low Flow ◽  
Continuous Peritoneal Dialysis

Acute renal failure in a burn patient: the advantages of continuous peritoneal dialysis

Burns ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 367-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avishalom Pomeranz ◽  
Yona Reichenberg ◽  
Daniel Schurr ◽  
Alfred Drukker
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Acute Renal Failure ◽  
Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
Continuous Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
Burn Patient

scholarly journals Peritoneal Dialysis for Acute Renal Failure in Infants: A Comparison of Three Types of Peritoneal Access

Renal Failure ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. S. Kohli ◽  
A. Barkataky ◽  
R. S. Vasanth Kumar ◽  
K. Sud ◽  
V Jha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Acute Renal Failure ◽  
Peritoneal Dialysis

Continuous Hemodiafiltration in Children

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 85 (5) ◽  
pp. 819-823
Author(s):  
Nancy A. Bishof ◽  
Thomas R. Welch ◽  
C. Frederic Strife ◽  
Frederick C. Ryckman
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Acute Renal Failure ◽  
Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
Renal Replacement Therapy ◽  
Replacement Therapy ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Tumor Lysis Syndrome ◽  
Intermittent Hemodialysis ◽  
Tumor Lysis ◽  
Continuous Arteriovenous Hemofiltration

Continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration is a form of renal replacement therapy whereby small molecular weight solutes and water are removed from the blood via convection, alleviating fluid overload and, to a degree, azotemia. It has been used in many adults and several children. However, in patients with multisystem organ dysfunction and acute renal failure, continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration alone may not be sufficient for control of azotemia; intermittent hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis may be undesirable in such unstable patients. Recently, the technique of continuous arteriovenous hemodiafiltration has been used in many severely ill adults. We have used continuous arteriovenous hemodiafiltration in four patients at Children's Hospital Medical Center. Patient 1 suffered perinatal asphyxia and oliguria while on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Patients 2 and 4 both had Burkitt lymphoma and tumor lysis syndrome. Patient 3 had septic shock several months after a bone marrow transplant. All had acute renal failure and contraindications to hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. A blood pump was used in three of the four patients, while spontaneous arterial flow was adequate in one. Continuous arteriovenous hemodiafiltration was performed for varying lengths of time, from 11 hours to 7 days. No patient had worsening of cardiovascular status or required increased pressor support during continuous arteriovenous hemodiafiltration. The two survivors (patients 2 and 4) eventually recovered normal renal function. Continuous arteriovenous hemodiafiltration is a safe and effective means of renal replacement therapy in the critically ill child. It may be ideal for control of the metabolic and electrolyte abnormalities of the tumor lysis syndrome.

Peritoneal dialysis for acute renal failure

1990 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
NASRULLAH MANJI ◽  
SCOTT SHIKORA ◽  
MOLLY McMAHON ◽  
GEORGE L. BLACKBURN ◽  
BRUCE R. BISTRIAN
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Acute Renal Failure ◽  
Peritoneal Dialysis

scholarly journals Surgical complications of peritoneal dialysis in children with acute kidney failure

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Dmitrii A. Dobroserdov ◽  
Mikhail V. Shchebenkov ◽  
Alexey L. Shavkin
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Acute Renal Failure ◽  
Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
North West ◽  
The North ◽  
Specialized Center ◽  
Uremic Syndrome ◽  
Specialized Department ◽  
Dialysis Complications

The dialysis department of the Childrens City Multidisciplinary Clinical Specialized Center for High Medical Technologies has been operating since 1977 and is the only specialized department in the North-West Region of the Russian Federation that provides assistance to children with both acute and chronic renal failure. Peritoneal dialysis is the treatment of choice for children with acute renal failure, the most common cause of which is hemolytic-uremic syndrome. Despite widely used measures to improve the results of peritoneal dialysis, complications are extremely common. The article analyzes the complications of peritoneal dialysis in children with acute renal failure who were treated in a hospital from 2008 to 2018. The emphasis in the study is on the analysis of complications of peritoneal dialysis, in the treatment of which the surgeon actively participated or should have taken part in. If the problem of acute renal failure is multidisciplinary in the sense that it requires the participation of nephrologists, resuscitators, infectious disease specialists, then if necessary, renal replacement therapy requires the surgeon to become not only a specialist providing access, but also a full-fledged participant in the treatment process. As follows from the foregoing, the surgeons actions depend not only on the quality of dialysis, but also the timeliness and adequacy of treatment of complications, which ultimately improves or worsens the quality of medical care in general.

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