Animal Models of Celiac Disease

Author(s):  
Eric V. Marietta ◽  
Joseph A. Murray ◽  
Chella S. David
Keyword(s):  
2011 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 197-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. V. Marietta ◽  
C. S. David ◽  
J. A. Murray
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 317 (2) ◽  
pp. G161-G170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Caminero ◽  
Elena F. Verdu

The prevalence of celiac disease (CeD) has increased in the last decades, suggesting a role for environmental factors in addition to gluten. Several cohort studies have shown that different gastrointestinal infections increase CeD risk. However, the mechanisms by which microbes participate in CeD have remained elusive. Recently, with the use of animal models, both viral and bacterial opportunistic pathogens were shown to induce immune activation relevant for CeD. The hypothesis that viral and/or bacterial infections can contribute to immune activation and breakdown of tolerance toward gluten in genetically susceptible individuals is therefore reinforced. Here, we discuss the evidence regarding the role of microbes in promoting CeD and the specific pathways triggered by microbes that could participate in CeD pathogenesis. Understanding these pathways will allow us to develop optimal microbiota-modulating strategies to help prevent CeD.


Author(s):  
Eric V. Marietta ◽  
Alberto Rubio-Tapia ◽  
Joseph A. Murray
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 815 (1 B-Lymphocytes) ◽  
pp. 503-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. TLASKALOVÁ-HOGENOVÁ ◽  
R. ŠTĚPÁNKOVÁ ◽  
M. FARRÉ ◽  
D. P. FUNDA ◽  
Z. ŘEHÁKOVÁ ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicole M. Baran

AbstractReductionist thinking in neuroscience is manifest in the widespread use of animal models of neuropsychiatric disorders. Broader investigations of diverse behaviors in non-model organisms and longer-term study of the mechanisms of plasticity will yield fundamental insights into the neurobiological, developmental, genetic, and environmental factors contributing to the “massively multifactorial system networks” which go awry in mental disorders.


2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A684-A684
Author(s):  
D TRAPP ◽  
W DIETERICH ◽  
H WIESER ◽  
M LEIDENBERGER ◽  
D SEILMEIER ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A395-A395
Author(s):  
J WEST ◽  
A LLOYD ◽  
P HILL ◽  
G HOLMES

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A393-A393
Author(s):  
M GABRIELLI ◽  
C PADALINO ◽  
E LEO ◽  
S DANESE ◽  
G FIORE ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A392-A392
Author(s):  
J FERRETI ◽  
R MAZURE ◽  
P TANOUE ◽  
A MARINO ◽  
G COINTRY ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A131-A132
Author(s):  
E SMECUOL ◽  
E SUGAI ◽  
R DEZI ◽  
S NIVELONI ◽  
I DOLDAN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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