Further Studies on the Localization of Angiotensin-II-Like Immunoreactivity in the Anterior Pituitary Gland of the Male Rat, Comparing Various Antisera to Pituitary Hormones and Their Specificity

1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 471-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian F. Deschepper ◽  
Christopher D. Seidler ◽  
Marianne K. Steele ◽  
William F. Ganong
1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (3) ◽  
pp. 399-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. Pérez ◽  
G. A. Machiavelli ◽  
M. I. Romano ◽  
J. A. Burdman

ABSTRACT Relationships among the release of prolactin, the effect of oestrogens and the proliferation of prolactin-secreting cells were studied under several experimental conditions. Administration of sulpiride or oestradiol released prolactin and stimulated cell proliferation in the anterior pituitary gland of adult male rats. Clomiphene completely abolished the rise in cell proliferation, but did not interfere with the sulpiride-induced release of prolactin. Treatment with oestradiol plus sulpiride significantly increased serum prolactin concentrations and the mitotic index compared with the sum of the stimulation produced by both drugs separately. Bromocriptine abolished the stimulatory effect of oestradiol on the serum prolactin concentration and on cell proliferation. In oestradiol- and/or sulpiride-treated rats, 80% of the cells in mitoses were lactotrophs. The remaining 20% did not stain with antisera against any of the pituitary hormones. The number of prolactin-secreting cells in the anterior pituitary gland significantly increased after the administration of oestradiol or sulpiride. The results demonstrate that treatment with sulpiride and/or oestradiol increases the proliferation and the number of lactotrophs in the anterior pituitary gland of the rat. J. Endocr. (1986) 108, 399–403


2012 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 1632-1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eisuke Sakuma ◽  
Ikuo Wada ◽  
Takanobu Otsuka ◽  
Kenjiro Wakabayashi ◽  
Kinya Ito ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kjell J. Tveter

ABSTRACT [6,7-3H] 17β-Oestradiol with a specific activity of 42.4 Ci/mmole was injected intramuscularly into three to four month old male rats, castrated three days previously. The radioactivity in liver, skeletal muscle, blood, the anterior pituitary gland, the seminal vesicles and in the different prostatic lobes was measured by liquid scintillation counting at different intervals after the administration. A high and prolonged uptake of radioactivity was found in the anterior pituitary gland. The uptake by the accessory sex organs was much lower, but significantly higher than that by skeletal muscle. The uptake by the prostate and the seminal vesicles in castrated animals was similar to that in non-castrated animals. The pattern of radioactivity uptake in the anterior pituitary gland of castrated male rats given [3H] testosterone was distinctly different from that after administration of [3H] 17β-oestradiol. There was a rapid elimination of radioactivity from the adenohypophysis after the administration of [3H] testosterone.


1996 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 631-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Mabuchi ◽  
H. Maruyama ◽  
T. Yashiro ◽  
S. Tanida ◽  
C. Kurono ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 561-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kettani ◽  
V. Beldent ◽  
M. -C. Rousselet ◽  
P. Ronco ◽  
P. Verroust ◽  
...  

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