New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Bacteremia Is Not Associated with C-Reactive Protein, but Is an Indicator of Increased Mortality during Hospitalization

Cardiology ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 111 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingvild A. Kindem ◽  
Eva K. Reindal ◽  
Astrid L. Wester ◽  
Karl G. Blaasaas ◽  
Dan Atar
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Onset Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
New Onset

scholarly journals Usefulness of C-reactive protein/albumin ratio as a predictor of new-onset atrial fibrillation in SARS coronavirus-2

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saban Kelesoglu ◽  
Yucel Yilmaz ◽  
Eyup Ozkan ◽  
Bekir Calapkorur ◽  
Zehra B Dursun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Independent Predictor ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Albumin Ratio ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
High Level ◽  
Onset Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
New Onset

Aim: To investigate whether C-reactive protein/albumin ratio (CAR) has an association with new onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) in SARS-CoV-2. Materials & methods: This study included 782 patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, who were hospitalized in Turkey. The end point of the study was an occurrence of NOAF. Results: NOAF was identified in 41 patients (5.2%). Subjects who developed NOAF had a higher CAR compared with those who did not develop NOAF (p < 0.001). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis the CAR (odds ratio = 2.879; 95% CI: 1.063–7.793; p = 0.037) was an independent predictor of NOAF. Conclusion: A high level of CAR in blood samples is associated with an increased risk of developing NOAF in SARS-CoV-2.

Relation of C-Reactive Protein and New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

2007 ◽  
Vol 100 (5) ◽  
pp. 753-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doron Aronson ◽  
Monther Boulos ◽  
Abeer Suleiman ◽  
Salma Bidoosi ◽  
Yoram Agmon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Onset Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
New Onset

scholarly journals Relationship between serum angiopoietin-like 4 levels and recurrence of atrial fibrillation

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 030006052098839
Author(s):  
Zhongping Ning ◽  
Xinming Li ◽  
Xi Zhu ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
Yingbiao Wu
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Catheter Ablation ◽  
Operating Characteristic ◽  
Characteristic Curve ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Peroxisome Proliferator ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
New Onset

Objective To investigate the association between serum angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4) levels and recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after catheter ablation. Methods This retrospective study recruited patients with AF undergoing catheter ablation and they were divided into two groups (new-onset AF group and recurrent AF group). Demographic, clinical, and laboratory parameters were collected. Results A total of 192 patients with AF were included, including 69 patients with recurrence of AF. Serum ANGPTL4 levels were lower in patients with recurrent AF than in those with new-onset AF. Serum ANGPTL4 levels were positively correlated with superoxide dismutase and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ, and negatively correlated with the CHA2DS2-VASC score, left atrial diameter, and levels of brain natriuretic peptide, malondialdehyde, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and interleukin-6. The receiver operating characteristic curve showed that the best cut-off for recurrent AF was serum ANGPTL4 levels  < 19.735 ng/mL, with a sensitivity and specificity of 63.9% and 74.5%, respectively. Serum ANGPTL4 levels were significantly associated with recurrence and new onset of AF (odds ratio, 2.241; 95% confidence interval, 1.081–4.648). Conclusions Serum ANGPTL4 levels are lower in patients with recurrent AF than in those with new-onset AF, and are associated with cardiac hypertrophy, oxidative stress, and inflammation.

Systemic immune–inflammation index predicts new onset atrial fibrillation after ST elevation myocardial infarction

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Bağcı ◽  
Fatih Aksoy
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Characteristic Curve ◽  
Predictive Capacity ◽  
St Segment Elevation ◽  
Lymphocyte Ratio ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Immune Inflammation ◽  
Onset Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
New Onset

Aim: To investigate the predictive capacity of a systemic immune–inflammation index (SII) in detecting new onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) following ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Patients & methods: A total of 402 STEMI patients were enrolled in the study. The patients were divided into two groups according to NOAF development. Results: A cut-off point of 1,228,000 for SII was identified with 60% sensitivity and 78.1% specificity to predict NOAF following STEMI. According to pairwise analysis of receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the predictive power of SII in detecting NOAF following STEMI was similar to high-sensitive C-reactive protein, and better than neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio or platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio. Conclusion: SII can be used as one of the independent predictors of NOAF following STEMI.

scholarly journals Acute atrial ischemia associates with early but not late new-onset atrial fibrillation in STEMI patients treated with primary PCI: relationship with in-hospital outcomes

EP Europace ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (Supplement_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
FG Biccire ◽  
I Cardillo ◽  
V Chianta ◽  
AC De Luca ◽  
I Ferrari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Cardiogenic Shock ◽  
Coronary Intervention ◽  
Primary Pci ◽  
Killip Class ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Funding Sources ◽  
Long Term Prognosis ◽  
Onset Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
New Onset

Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. OnBehalf N/A Background. New-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) is known to be a common complication in STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), which is associated with a negative short- and long-term prognosis. Recently, two distinct phenotypes of NOAF have been described, namely early (EAF) and late NOAF (LAF). However, whether EAF and LAF recognize different pathogenetic mechanisms is unknown. Purpose. To investigate atrial branches occlusion and EAF or LAF onset in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI. Methods. Retrospective cohort study including 155 STEMI patients. Patients were divided into 3 groups: sinus rhythm (SR), EAF or LAF. Clinical characteristics, angiographic features including occlusion of atrial branches, namely ramus ostia cavae superioris (ROCS), atrio-ventricular node artery (AVNA), right intermediate atrial artery (RIAA) and left intermediate atrial artery (LIAA), were assessed. We also investigated in-hospital complications, death, and a composite of major post-NOAF adverse events (AEs) including cardiogenic shock, acute pulmonary edema, sustained ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. Results. Mean age was 63.8 ± 11.9 years; 78.7% of men. NOAF was detected in 22 (14.2%) patients: 10 (6.4%) EAF and 12 LAF (7.7%). Compared to EAF, LAF patients were older (p = 0.013), with higher GRACE risk score (p = 0.014) and Killip class (p = 0.015), depressed ejection fraction (p = 0.007), elevated filling pressures (p = 0.029), higher c-reactive protein (p = 0.014) and more TIMI flow &lt;3 (p = 0.015). As shown in Figure 1, EAF was associated with higher prevalence of occluded ROCS (p = 0.010), AVNA (p = 0.005) and RIAA (p &lt; 0.001), compared to SR. Moreover, EAF patients had more frequently ≥2 diseased atrial branches than SR (19.5%, p &lt; 0.001) and LAF (25%, p &lt; 0.030) patients. In LAF patients, a higher incidence of pre-PCI cardiogenic shock, post-PCI AEs (p = 0.019 vs SR; p = 0.029 vs EAF) and death (p = 0.004 vs SR) was found. Conclusions. The occlusion of atrial branches is associated with early but not late NOAF following STEMI. LAF patients had worse in-hospital AEs and mortality. Abstract Figure.

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