Spinal Cord Stimulation for the Treatment of Muscle Hypertonia in Patients with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

1985 ◽  
Vol 48 (1-6) ◽  
pp. 105-105
Author(s):  
P.C. Sharkey ◽  
M.R. Dimitrijevic ◽  
K. Nakajima ◽  
A.M. Sherwood
2022 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Candace Tefertiller ◽  
Meghan Rozwod ◽  
Eric VandeGriend ◽  
Patricia Bartelt ◽  
Mitch Sevigny ◽  
...  

Objective: To evaluate the impact of using transcutaneous electrical spinal cord stimulation (TSCSTSCS) on upper and lower extremity function in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI).Design: Prospective case series.Setting: SCI specific rehabilitation hospital.Participants: A convenience sample (N = 7) of individuals with tetraplegia who had previously been discharged from outpatient therapy due to a plateau in progress.Interventions: Individuals participated in 60 min of upper extremity (UE) functional task-specific practice (FTP) in combination with TSCS and 60 min of locomotor training in combination with TSCS 5x/week.Main Outcome Measures: The primary outcome for this analysis was the Capabilities of Upper Extremity Test (CUE-T). Secondary outcomes include UE motor score (UEMS), LE motor score (LEMS), sensation (light touch and pin prick), Nine-Hole Peg Test, 10 meter walk test, 6 min walk test, and 5 min stand test.Results: Seven individuals (four motor complete; three motor incomplete) completed 20–80 sessions UE and LE training augmented with TSCS and without any serious adverse events. Improvements were reported on the CUE-T in all seven individuals. Two individuals improved their ASIA impairment scale (AIS) classification (B to C; C to D) and two individuals improved their neurologic level of injury by one level (C4–C5; C5–C6). Sensation improved in five individuals and all four who started out with motor complete SCIs were able to voluntarily activate their LEs on command in the presence of stimulation.Conclusion: Individuals with chronic SCI who had previously demonstrated a plateau in function after an intensive outpatient therapy program were able to improve in a variety of UE and LE outcomes in response to TSCS without any adverse events. This was a small pilot study and future fully powered studies with comparative interventions need to be completed to assess efficacy.


1986 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. DIMITRIJEVIC ◽  
M.R. DIMITRIJEVIC ◽  
L.S. ILLIS ◽  
K. NAKAJIMA ◽  
P.C. SHARKEY ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (24) ◽  
pp. 4423-4436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inge Steuer ◽  
Pascal Rouleau ◽  
Pierre Guertin

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roxana Rodríguez-Barrera ◽  
Adrián Flores-Romero ◽  
Vinnitsa Buzoianu-Anguiano ◽  
Elisa Garcia ◽  
Karla Soria-Zavala ◽  
...  

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