Apolipoprotein E Phenotype Alone Does Not Influence Survival in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study

2000 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 327-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne M. Koivisto ◽  
Päivi Lempiäinen ◽  
Keijo Koivisto ◽  
Eeva-Liisa Helkala ◽  
Leena Mykkänen ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Heun ◽  
U. Gühne ◽  
T. Luck ◽  
M.C. Angermeyer ◽  
U. Ueberham ◽  
...  

AbstractThe presence of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and of an apolipoprotein E (apoE) ε4 allele both predict the development of Alzheimer's disease. However, the extent to which this allele also predicts the development of MCI is unclear even though MCI is an early transitional stage in the development of Alzheimer's disease. The present study investigates the prevalence of the apoE ε4 allele in incipient MCI. Participants were recruited from the population-based Leipzig Longitudinal Study of the Aged (LEILA75+). All subjects who were initially cognitively healthy, i.e. did not meet MCI criteria described by Petersen [Petersen RC. Mild cognitive impairment. J Intern Med 2004; 256(3): 183–94], and whose apoE status could be determined were followed-up. After 4.5 years, 15.5% of the cognitively healthy target population had developed MCI. The frequencies of the apoE ε4 genotype did not differ between individuals with incipient MCI (12.9%) and individuals who remained cognitively healthy during the study (18.4%, p > 0.5). Consequently, the apoE ε4 genotype is not a necessary or sufficient risk factor for MCI. Further studies need to investigate the influence of the whole range of genetic and environmental risk factors on the course of Alzheimer's disease including the initial development of MCI and the later conversion to Alzheimer's disease.


1996 ◽  
Vol 802 (1 Apolipoprotei) ◽  
pp. 16-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAEL MULLAN ◽  
PAUL SCIBELLI ◽  
RANJAN DUARA ◽  
DANIELLE FALLIN ◽  
MICHAEL GOLD ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 590-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne L Tyas ◽  
Jure Manfreda ◽  
Laurel A Strain ◽  
Patrick R Montgomery

2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joann T. Tschanz ◽  
Katherine Treiber ◽  
Maria C. Norton ◽  
Kathleen A. Welsh-Bohmer ◽  
Leslie Toone ◽  
...  

There are several population-based studies of aging, memory, and dementia being conducted worldwide. Of these, the Cache County Study on Memory, Health and Aging is noteworthy for its large number of “oldest-old” members. This study, which has been following an initial cohort of 5,092 seniors since 1995, has reported among its major findings the role of the Apolipoprotein E gene on modifying the risk for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in males and females and identifying pharmacologic compounds that may act to reduce AD risk. This article summarizes the major findings of the Cache County study to date, describes ongoing investigations, and reports preliminary analyses on the outcome of the oldest-old in this population, the subgroup of participants who were over age 84 at the study’s inception.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-204
Author(s):  
Rui Wang ◽  
Chengxuan Qiu ◽  
Christina S. Dintica ◽  
Ying Shang ◽  
Amaia Calderón Larrañaga ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 249 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuula Pirttilä ◽  
Keijo Koivisto ◽  
Pankaj D Mehta ◽  
Kari Reinikainen ◽  
Kwang S Kim ◽  
...  

BMJ ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 309 (6955) ◽  
pp. 636-638 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Kuusisto ◽  
K Koivisto ◽  
K Kervinen ◽  
L Mykkanen ◽  
E-L Helkala ◽  
...  

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