Inhibition of Guinea Pig Skin Allergic Reactions by Nonpeptide Bradykinin B2 Receptor Antagonist FR173657

1998 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 278-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Mori ◽  
Takahisa Imamura
1987 ◽  
Vol 134 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Björn R. Lindgren ◽  
Chris D. Anderson ◽  
Thomas Frödin ◽  
Rolf G.G. Andersson

1961 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. B. Salvin ◽  
R. F. Smith

Intradermal injection of a simple hapten (e.g., 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene) in water-in-oil emulsion results in contact hypersensitivity to surface application of the homologous hapten and, after appearance of circulating antibody, in Arthus type hypersensitivity to a conjugate of homologous hapten with guinea pig serum. Intradermal administration of this conjugate induces delayed and subsequently Arthus hypersensitivity to the conjugate, but no evidence of a contact reaction to the hapten alone. When a conjugate of hapten plus solubilized guinea pig skin is used as the sensitizing antigen, both contact hypersensitivity to the hapten and delayed and/or Arthus reactions to the conjugate develop. These observations are consistent with the hypothesis that the specificity of contact sensitivity is directed toward some particular protein of the skin which has been modified by combination with hapten.


1971 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-360
Author(s):  
VICTOR R. WHEATLEY ◽  
LEONARD T. HODGINS ◽  
WILLIAM M. COON ◽  
MUTUKUMARA KUMARASIRI ◽  
HAROLD BERENZWEIG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (6_suppl) ◽  
pp. 244S-273S ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina L. Burnett ◽  
Wilma F. Bergfeld ◽  
Donald V. Belsito ◽  
Ronald A. Hill ◽  
Curtis D. Klaassen ◽  
...  

Kojic acid functions as an antioxidant in cosmetic products. Kojic acid was not a toxicant in acute, chronic, reproductive, and genotoxicity studies. While some animal data suggested tumor promotion and weak carcinogenicity, kojic acid is slowly absorbed into the circulation from human skin and likely would not reach the threshold at which these effects were seen. The available human sensitization data supported the safety of kojic acid at a use concentration of 2% in leave-on cosmetics. Kojic acid depigmented black guinea pig skin at a concentration of 4%, but this effect was not seen at 1%. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that the 2 end points of concern, dermal sensitization and skin lightening, would not be seen at use concentrations below 1%; therefore, this ingredient is safe for use in cosmetic products up to that level.


1994 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
T. Tachibana ◽  
S. Taniguchi ◽  
S. Imamura
Keyword(s):  

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