scholarly journals Stability and attractivity of solutions of differential equations with impulses at fixed times

2000 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sivasundaram ◽  
S. Vassilyev
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Dynamic Properties ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Fixed Time ◽  
Impulsive Effects ◽  
Comparison Methods ◽  
Vector Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Fixed Times

In this paper we consider the dynamics of solutions of impulsive differential equations with fixed time moments of impulsive effects on the basis of comparison methods and vector Lyapunov functions. We propose sufficient conditions on the following dynamic properties: stability, attractivity, and some combinations of them.

APPROXIMATE CONTROLLABILITY OF SECOND-ORDER STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH IMPULSIVE EFFECTS

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 1559-1572 ◽  
Author(s):  
RATHINASAMY SAKTHIVEL ◽  
YONG REN ◽  
N. I. MAHMUDOV
Keyword(s):  
Biological Sciences ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Approximate Controllability ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Impulsive Effects ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Many practical systems in physical and biological sciences have impulsive dynamical behaviors during the evolution process which can be modeled by impulsive differential equations. In this paper, the approximate controllability of nonlinear second-order stochastic infinite-dimensional dynamical systems with impulsive effects is considered. By using the Holder's inequality, stochastic analysis and fixed point strategy, a new set of necessary and sufficient conditions are formulated which guarantees the approximate controllability of the nonlinear second-order stochastic system. The results are obtained under the assumption that the associated linear system is approximately controllable.

Caputo fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses and strict stability by Lyapunov functions

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (16) ◽  
pp. 5217-5239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snehana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Time Intervals ◽  
Dini Derivative ◽  
Comparison Results ◽  
Strict Stability ◽  
Caputo Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this paper the statement of initial value problems for fractional differential equations with noninstantaneous impulses is given. These equations are adequate models for phenomena that are characterized by impulsive actions starting at arbitrary fixed points and remaining active on finite time intervals. Strict stability properties of fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses by the Lyapunov approach is studied. An appropriate definition (based on the Caputo fractional Dini derivative of a function) for the derivative of Lyapunov functions among the Caputo fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is presented. Comparison results using this definition and scalar fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses are presented and sufficient conditions for strict stability and uniform strict stability are given. Examples are given to illustrate the theory.

scholarly journals Solution of Some Impulsive Differential Equations via Coupled Fixed Point

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 501
Author(s):  
Ahmed Boudaoui ◽  
Khadidja Mebarki ◽  
Wasfi Shatanawi ◽  
Kamaleldin Abodayeh
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Coupled Fixed Point ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
System Of Differential Equations ◽  
Coupled Fixed Points

In this article, we employ the notion of coupled fixed points on a complete b-metric space endowed with a graph to give sufficient conditions to guarantee a solution of system of differential equations with impulse effects. We derive recisely some new coupled fixed point theorems under some conditions and then apply our results to achieve our goal.

scholarly journals Second-order impulsive differential systems with mixed and several delays

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Apurba Ghosh ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Taher A. Nofal
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillation Theory ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Impulsive Differential Systems ◽  
Several Delays ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractIn this work, we present new necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of a class of second-order neutral delay impulsive differential equations. Our oscillation results complement, simplify and improve recent results on oscillation theory of this type of nonlinear neutral impulsive differential equations that appear in the literature. An example is provided to illustrate the value of the main results.

scholarly journals Lyapunov Functions and Lipschitz Stability for Riemann–Liouville Non-Instantaneous Impulsive Fractional Differential Equations

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 730
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Initial Time ◽  
Lipschitz Stability ◽  
Comparison Results ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Definition Of

In this paper a system of nonlinear Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is studied. We consider a Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative with a changeable lower limit at each stop point of the action of the impulses. In this case the solution has a singularity at the initial time and any stop time point of the impulses. This leads to an appropriate definition of both the initial condition and the non-instantaneous impulsive conditions. A generalization of the classical Lipschitz stability is defined and studied for the given system. Two types of derivatives of the applied Lyapunov functions among the Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses are applied. Several sufficient conditions for the defined stability are obtained. Some comparison results are obtained. Several examples illustrate the theoretical results.

scholarly journals New Results on Qualitative Behavior of Second Order Nonlinear Neutral Impulsive Differential Systems with Canonical and Non-Canonical Conditions

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 934
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Discrete Equation ◽  
Qualitative Behavior ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Impulsive Differential Systems

The oscillation of impulsive differential equations plays an important role in many applications in physics, biology and engineering. The symmetry helps to deciding the right way to study oscillatory behavior of solutions of impulsive differential equations. In this work, several sufficient conditions are established for oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of second-order neutral impulsive differential systems for various ranges of the bounded neutral coefficient under the canonical and non-canonical conditions. Here, one can see that if the differential equations is oscillatory (or converges to zero asymptotically), then the discrete equation of similar type do not disturb the oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of the impulsive system, when impulse satisfies the discrete equation. Further, some illustrative examples showing applicability of the new results are included.

scholarly journals Bounded Oscillation Theorem for Unstable-type Neutral Impulsive Differential Equations of the Second Order

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
U. A. Abasiekwere ◽  
E. Eteng ◽  
I. O. Isaac ◽  
Z. Lipcsey
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Transmission Lines ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Central Place ◽  
Oscillatory Solution ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Theorem ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations

The oscillations theory of neutral impulsive differential equations is gradually occupying a central place among the theories of oscillations of impulsive differential equations. This could be due to the fact that neutral impulsive differential equations plays fundamental and significant roles in the present drive to further develop information technology. Indeed, neutral differential equations appear in networks containing lossless transmission lines (as in high-speed computers where the lossless transmission lines are used to interconnect switching circuits).   In this paper, we study the behaviour of solutions of a certain class of second-order linear neutral differential equations with impulsive constant jumps.  This type of equation in practice is always known to have an unbounded non-oscillatory solution.  We, therefore, seek sufficient conditions for which all bounded solutions are oscillatory and provide an example to demonstrate the applicability of the abstract result.

Approximate controllability of non-instantaneous impulsive semilinear measure driven control system with infinite delay via fundamental solution

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surendra Kumar ◽  
Syed Mohammad Abdal
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Solution ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Control Systems ◽  
Approximate Controllability ◽  
Infinite Delay ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
New Class

Abstract This article investigates a new class of non-instantaneous impulsive measure driven control systems with infinite delay. The considered system covers a large class of the hybrid system without any restriction on their Zeno behavior. The concept of measure differential equations is more general as compared to the ordinary impulsive differential equations; consequently, the discussed results are more general than the existing ones. In particular, using the fundamental solution, Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem and the theory of Lebesgue–Stieltjes integral, a new set of sufficient conditions is constructed that ensures the existence of a solution and the approximate controllability of the considered system. Lastly, an example is constructed to demonstrate the effectiveness of obtained results.

scholarly journals Bifurcation of Bounded Solutions of Impulsive Differential Equations

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 1650242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin E. M. Church ◽  
Xinzhi Liu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Integral Operator ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Bounded Solutions ◽  
Pitchfork Bifurcations ◽  
Nonlinear Integral Operator

In this article, we examine nonautonomous bifurcation patterns in nonlinear systems of impulsive differential equations. The approach is based on Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction applied to the linearization of a particular nonlinear integral operator whose zeroes coincide with bounded solutions of the impulsive differential equation in question. This leads to sufficient conditions for the presence of fold, transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations. Additionally, we provide a computable necessary condition for bifurcation in nonlinear scalar impulsive differential equations. Several examples are provided illustrating the results.

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