scholarly journals Determination of a power density by an entropy regularization method

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivier Prot ◽  
Maïtine Bergounioux ◽  
Jean Gabriel Trotignon

The determination of directional power density distribution of an electromagnetic wave from the electromagnetic field measurement can be expressed as an ill-posed inverse problem. We consider the resolution of this inverse problem via a maximum entropy regularization method. A finite-dimensional algorithm is derived from optimality conditions, and we prove its convergence. A variant of this algorithm is also studied. This second one leads to a solution which maximizes entropy in the probabilistic sense. Some numerical examples are given.

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-235
Author(s):  
Tran Bao Ngoc ◽  
Nguyen Huy Tuan ◽  
Mokhtar Kirane

AbstractIn this paper, we consider an inverse problem for a time-fractional diffusion equation with a nonlinear source. We prove that the considered problem is ill-posed, i.e., the solution does not depend continuously on the data. The problem is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard. Under some weak a priori assumptions on the sought solution, we propose a new regularization method for stabilizing the ill-posed problem. We also provide a numerical example to illustrate our results.


2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 589-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Wang ◽  
Kewang Zheng

We consider the problem of determining the conductivity in a heat equation from overspecified non-smooth data. It is an ill-posed inverse problem. We apply a regularization approach to define and construct a stable approximate solution. We also conduct numerical simulation to demonstrate the accuracy of our approximation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
G. C. Oliveira ◽  
S. S. Ribeiroa ◽  
G. Guimarães

The inverse problem in conducting heat is related to the determination of the boundary condition, rate of heat generation, or thermophysical properties, using temperature measurements at one or more positions of the solid. The inverse problem in conducting heat is mathematically one of the ill-posed problems, because its solution extremely sensitive to measurement errors. For a well-placed problem the following conditions must be satisfied: the solution must exist, it must be unique and must be stable on small changes of the input data. The objective of the work is to estimate the heat flux generated at the tool-chip-chip interface in a manufacturing process. The term "estimation" is used because in the temperature measurements, errors are always present and these affect the accuracy of the calculation of the heat flow.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelhak Hadj

Abstract This study This work deals with an inverse problem for the harmonic equation to recover a Robin coefficient on a non-accessible part of a circle from Cauchy data measured on an accessible part of that circle. By assuming that the available data has a Fourier expansion, we adopt the Modified Collocation Trefftz Method (MCTM) to solve this problem. We use the truncation regularization method in combination with the collocation technique to approximate the solution, and the conjugate gradient method to obtain the coefficients, thus completing the missing Cauchy data. We recommend the least squares method to achieve a better stability. Finally, we illustrate the feasibility of this method with numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Vladimir K. Gorbunov ◽  
Alexander G. Lvov

The inverse problem of the market demand's theory is constructing a collective utility function via a trade statistics consisting of a finite set of pairs ``prices-quantities''. The main computational problem here is the solution of the Afriat's inequalities system, which determines the values of the utility function and the Lagrange multiplier on the trade statistics data, which are ``Afriat's numbers''. This inverse problem is ill-posed one because of multiplicity of inequalities system's solutions and also because of their possible inconsistency and instability. A regularization method for this problem is proposed, based on the relaxation of the Afriat's system yielding local Hausdorf continuity of its solution set, and on the use of characteristics of analytical index numbers determined via Afriat's numbers. These characteristics formalized by choice criteria are: optimism, pessimism, objectivity. The results of constructing analytical index numbers for real trade statistics of Ulyanovsk region are presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cesar Marco Antonio Robles Gonzalez ◽  
Ariana Guadalupe Bucio Ramirez ◽  
Volodymyr Ponomaryov ◽  
Marco Pedro Ramirez Tachiquin

The electrical impedance equation is considered an ill-posed problem where the solution to the forward problem is more easy to achieve than the inverse problem. This work tries to improve convergence in the forward problem method, where the Pseudoanalytic Function Theory by means of the Taylor series in formal powers is used, incorporating a regularization method to make a solution more stable and to obtain better convergence. In addition, we include a comparison between the designed algorithms that perform proposed method with and without a regularization process and the autoadjustment parameter for this regularization process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens Flemming

AbstractVariational source conditions proved to be useful for deriving convergence rates for Tikhonov’s regularization method and also for other methods. Up to now, such conditions have been verified only for few examples or for situations which can be also handled by classical range-type source conditions. Here we show that for almost every ill-posed inverse problem variational source conditions are satisfied. Whether linear or nonlinear, whether Hilbert or Banach spaces, whether one or multiple solutions, variational source conditions are a universal tool for proving convergence rates.


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