scholarly journals Effects of Continuous Catheterization on Reducing Postoperative Urinary Tract Infection in Cervical Cancer Patients with Double J Stent Placement

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Tengteng Liu ◽  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Xinwen Xing ◽  
Daming Chu
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Bacterial Culture ◽  
Tube Placement ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Positive Rate ◽  
The Difference

This study aims at exploring the effect of continuous catheterization on reducing postoperative urinary tract infection in cervical cancer patients with double J tube placement. To be specific, a retrospective analysis was performed on 120 cases of cervical cancer patients who underwent laparoscopic or open radical hysterectomy in Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from January to December 2019. They were divided into a persistent group (n = 70) and a short-term group (n = 50) according to indwelling catheter time. The incidence of postoperative complications and the positive rate of bacterial culture in bladder urine and double J tube bacterial culture were compared between the two groups. As a result, it was found that the incidence of postoperative fever and urinary tract infection in the short-term group was significantly higher than that in the persistent group ( P < 0.05 ). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative hematuria, bladder stimulation, and urinary system injury between the two groups. The positive rate of double J tube bacterial culture in both groups was also proved to be higher than that in bladder culture, and the difference was statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ). And in the short-term group ( P < 0.05 ), the difference in the positive rate of bladder culture between the two groups was not statistically significant. To conclude, we found that continuous catheterization can reduce the incidence of postoperative urinary tract infection in cervical cancer patients with double J tube placement, which might be helpful for the treatment of cervical cancer.

scholarly journals Impact of Constipation in Children on Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

1970 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seikh Azimul Hoque ◽  
Md Tariqul Islam ◽  
Farid Ahmed ◽  
Mohammed Hanif ◽  
Shahnoor Islam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Urine Culture ◽  
Single Species ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Positive Urine Culture ◽  
Positive Urine ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Difference

Objectives: The study was done to find out the relationship between constipation andurinary tract infection (UTI) in children.Methods: The study was a case control study between two groups in a tertiary carechildren hospital in Dhaka city. In group-1 (n=45) those children having history ofconstipation and in group-2 (n=78) as a control group having no history of constipationwere included in this study. Growths of a single species of organism with colony countof >105/ml in a clean-catch midstream single urine sample was considered as evidenceof urinary tract infection.Results: Positive urine culture was found in 8.9% (4/45) cases in children who hadhistory of constipation and 1.3% (1/78) in children who had no history of constipation.Though the number of positive urine culture was seven times more in children withconstipation than those who were not constipated but the difference between the twogroups was not statistically significant (p=0.059) .Conclusion: Culture documented UTI in children with constipation is seven timesmore than without constipation showing impact of constipation on urinary tract infection(UTI) in children.Key words: Urinary tract infection (UTI); constipation.DOI: 10.3329/bjch.v34i1.5697Bangladesh Journal of Child Health 2010; Vol.34(1): 17-20

Evaluation of different sampling methods and criteria for diagnosing canine urinary tract infection by quantitative bacterial culture

2016 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 168-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.M. Sørensen ◽  
A.B. Jensen ◽  
P. Damborg ◽  
C.R. Bjørnvad ◽  
L. Guardabassi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Sampling Methods ◽  
Bacterial Culture

scholarly journals A randomized controlled trial comparing short-term versus long-term catheterization after vaginal prolapse surgery

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nupur Thakur ◽  
Geeta Gurung ◽  
Ashma Rana
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Retention ◽  
Vaginal Hysterectomy ◽  
Residual Volume ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Group 1

Aim: To determine whether short term bladder catheterisation for 24 hrs after vaginal hysterectomy for prolapse would be more advantageous to routinely practiced 3 days catheterisation. Method: Randomized comparative study was done as thesis topic in Gynaecological Ward of TU Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu from 30th October 2004 to 2nd November 2005. A total of 100 women were included in this study. Prior to surgery at OT table, and before giving prophylactic antibiotics urine samples were collected from metal catheter for routine analysis. They were randomized into two groups. In groups 1 (n=50) transurethral catheter was removed after 24 hrs of surgery. In group 2 (n=50) catheter was removed on 3rd post operative day. Urine culture was taken before removal of the catheter. Residual volume of urine after the first voiding was measured by transabdominal ultrasound. Recatheterisation for three more days was considered whenever residual volume exceeded 200ml. Result: Recatheterisation was not needed in either groups for residual volume >200ml. Regarding recatheterisation 4 needed them after 2-3 hrs of first voiding. Among these 4 women, cause of urinary retention was accountable for pelvic haematoma leading to pelvic abscess in one case, which belonged to group 1 where as urinary tract infection was responsible for urinary retention in group 2. There were no explainable causes in two cases. But urinary tract infection was seen in two cases in group 1 and 11 cases in group 2 (P value 0.017). Conclusion: This study has shown that short term catheterisation is more beneficial in terms of lower incidence of urinary tract infection (2 Vs 11) and related febrile morbidity as compared to long term catheterisation. Key words: Uterovaginal prolapse, pelvic floor repair with vaginal hysterectomy, catheterisation.   doi:10.3126/njog.v2i1.1473 N. J. Obstet. Gynaecol Vol. 2, No. 1, p. 29 - 34 May -June 2007

scholarly journals The Difference of Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infection Risk Based on Chateterization Urine, Age, and Diabetes Mellitus

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edel Weisela Permata Sari ◽  
Prijono Satyabakti
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Infection Risk ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Risk Difference ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
The Difference

Nosocomial urinary tract infection is common occurs in patients with indwelling urinary chateter. Factors that caused nosocomial urinary tract infection are host, agent, and chateterization urine. The aim of this research was to analyze risk difference nosocomial urinary tract infection based on chateterization urine, age, and diabetes mellitus (DM). This study used case control with sample size 20 for each group. Case sample was patients who diagnosed urinary tract infection, while control sampel was patients who not diagnosed urinary tract infection in Haji Hospital Surabaya on 2013 until 2014. The independent variables were duration of chateterization, frequency of chateterization, age, and DM, while dependent variable was nosocomial urinary tract infection. Those variables was analyze with risk difference (RD) in Epi Info. The result showed that risk difference nosocomial urinary tract infection based on duration of chateterization is RD = 0,52 it means if changing chateter was done every seven days used, it can prevent 0,52 from 0,71 or 73,53% urinary tract infection cases, frequency of chateterization is RD = 0,43956 it means if decrease frequency of chateterization until one time used, it can prevent 0,44 from 0,79 or 55,94% urinary tract infection cases, age is RD = 0,40 it means if insertion of urine catheter as indicated and right procedure in patient with >55 old it can prevent 0,40 from 0,68 or 59,26% urinary tract infection cases, and DM is RD = 0,42 it means if preventing toward DM, it can prevent 0,42 from 0,75 or 55,56% urinary tract infection cases.Keyword: chateterization urine, age, diabetes mellitus, nosocomial urinary tract infection

scholarly journals Study of gynecological health of women with disabilities

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 4383
Author(s):  
Prajakta Ganesh Joshi ◽  
Ganesh Arun Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Women With Disabilities

Background: In routine gynaecological practice, women with disabilities are rarely seen. The available literature regarding gynaecological and obstetric issues of women with disabilities is scanty. Hence this study was designed on women with disabilities participating.Methods: History and examination findings regarding gynaecological problems of 30 participants were collected.Results: Results show that two third of the participants had normal menses while others had dysmenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, premenstrual syndrome, menorrhagia, infective vaginitis and urinary tract infection. 11 participants were married, out of which 2 had infertility. None of the participants had clinical findings suggestive of breast or cervical cancer. These findings are compared with available studies of similar type.Conclusions: This study concludes recommending the need of special camps for women with disabilities with Gynaecologist on the panel.

scholarly journals Profiles of the bacterial community in short-term indwelling urinary catheters by duration of catheterization and subsequent urinary tract infection

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-183
Author(s):  
Jyothi Manohar ◽  
Savannah Hatt ◽  
Brigette B. DeMarzo ◽  
Freida Blostein ◽  
Anna E.W. Cronenwett ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Bacterial Community ◽  
Urinary Catheters ◽  
Short Term
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