scholarly journals On the Approximate Solutions of the Constant Forced (Un)Damping Helmholtz Equation for Arbitrary Initial Conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Alvaro H. Salas ◽  
Castillo H. Jairo E ◽  
M. R. Alharthi

This paper presents some novel solutions to the family of the Helmholtz equations (including the constant forced undamping Helmholtz equation (equation (1)) and the constant forced damping Helmholtz equation (equation (2))) which have been reported. In the beginning, equation (1) is solved analytically using two different techniques (direct and indirect solutions): in the first technique (direct solution), a new assumption is introduced to find the analytical solution of equation (1) in the form of the Weierstrass elliptic function with arbitrary initial conditions. In the second case (indirect solution), the solution of the undamping (standard) Duffing equation is devoted to determine the analytical solution to equation (1) in the form of Jacobian elliptic function with arbitrary initial conditions. Moreover, equation (2) is solved using a new ansatz and with the help of equation (1) solutions. Also, the evolution equations (equations (1) and (2)) are solved numerically via the Adomian decomposition method (ADM). Furthermore, a comparison between the approximate analytical solution and approximate numerical solutions using the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method (RK4) and ADM is reported. Furthermore, the maximum distance error for the obtained solutions is estimated. As a practical application, the Helmholtz-type equation will be derived from the fluid governing equations of quantum plasma particles with(out) taking the ionic kinematic viscosity into account for investigating the characteristics of (un)damping oscillations in a degenerate quantum plasma model.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saima Rashid ◽  
Rehana Ashraf ◽  
Ahmet Ocak Akdemir ◽  
Manar A. Alqudah ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
...  

This manuscript assesses a semi-analytical method in connection with a new hybrid fuzzy integral transform and the Adomian decomposition method via the notion of fuzziness known as the Elzaki Adomian decomposition method (briefly, EADM). Moreover, we use the aforesaid strategy to address the time-fractional Fornberg–Whitham equation (FWE) under gH-differentiability by employing different initial conditions (IC). Several algebraic aspects of the fuzzy Caputo fractional derivative (CFD) and fuzzy Atangana–Baleanu (AB) fractional derivative operator in the Caputo sense, with respect to the Elzaki transform, are presented to validate their utilities. Apart from that, a general algorithm for fuzzy Caputo and AB fractional derivatives in the Caputo sense is proposed. Some illustrative cases are demonstrated to understand the algorithmic approach of FWE. Taking into consideration the uncertainty parameter ζ∈[0,1] and various fractional orders, the convergence and error analysis are reported by graphical representations of FWE that have close harmony with the closed form solutions. It is worth mentioning that the projected approach to fuzziness is to verify the supremacy and reliability of configuring numerical solutions to nonlinear fuzzy fractional partial differential equations arising in physical and complex structures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Saima Rashid ◽  
Rehana Ashraf ◽  
Fatimah S. Bayones

This article investigates the semi-analytical method coupled with a new hybrid fuzzy integral transform and the Adomian decomposition method via the notion of fuzziness known as the Elzaki Adomian decomposition method (briefly, EADM). In addition, we apply this method to the time-fractional Swift–Hohenberg equation (SHe) with various initial conditions (IC) under gH-differentiability. Some aspects of the fuzzy Caputo fractional derivative (CFD) with the Elzaki transform are presented. Moreover, we established the general formulation and approximate findings by testing examples in series form of the models under investigation with success. With the aid of the projected method, we establish the approximate analytical results of SHe with graphical representations of initial value problems by inserting the uncertainty parameter 0≤℘≤1 with different fractional orders. It is expected that fuzzy EADM will be powerful and accurate in configuring numerical solutions to nonlinear fuzzy fractional partial differential equations arising in physical and complex structures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 1950-1964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erman Şentürk ◽  
Safa Bozkurt Coşkun ◽  
Mehmet Tarık Atay

Purpose The purpose of the study is to obtain an analytical approximate solution for jamming transition problem (JTP) using Adomian decomposition method (ADM). Design/methodology/approach In this study, the jamming transition is presented as a result of spontaneous deviations of headway and velocity that is caused by the acceleration/breaking rate to be higher than the critical value. Dissipative dynamics of traffic flow can be represented within the framework of the Lorenz scheme based on the car-following model in the one-lane highway. Through this paper, an analytical approximation for the solution is calculated via ADM that leads to a solution for headway deviation as a function of time. Findings A highly nonlinear differential equation having no exact solution due to JTP is considered and headway deviation is obtained implementing a number of different initial conditions. The results are discussed and compared with the available data in the literature and numerical solutions obtained from a built-in numerical function of the mathematical software used in the study. The advantage of using ADM for the problem is presented in the study and discussed on the basis of the results produced by the applied method. Originality/value This is the first study to apply ADM to JTP.


Open Physics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 780-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunday O. Edeki ◽  
Tanki Motsepa ◽  
Chaudry Masood Khalique ◽  
Grace O. Akinlabi

Abstract The Greek parameters in option pricing are derivatives used in hedging against option risks. In this paper, the Greeks of the continuous arithmetic Asian option pricing model are derived. The derivation is based on the analytical solution of the continuous arithmetic Asian option model obtained via a proposed semi-analytical method referred to as Laplace-Adomian decomposition method (LADM). The LADM gives the solution in explicit form with few iterations. The computational work involved is less. Nonetheless, high level of accuracy is not neglected. The obtained analytical solutions are in good agreement with those of Rogers & Shi (J. of Applied Probability 32: 1995, 1077-1088), and Elshegmani & Ahmad (ScienceAsia, 39S: 2013, 67–69). The proposed method is highly recommended for analytical solution of other forms of Asian option pricing models such as the geometric put and call options, even in their time-fractional forms. The basic Greeks obtained are the Theta, Delta, Speed, and Gamma which will be of great help to financial practitioners and traders in terms of hedging and strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-166
Author(s):  
Othman Mahdi Salih ◽  
Majeed AL-Jawary

In the present paper, three reliable iterative methods are given and implemented to solve the 1D, 2D and 3D Fisher’s equation. Daftardar-Jafari method (DJM), Temimi-Ansari method (TAM) and Banach contraction method (BCM) are applied to get the exact and numerical solutions for Fisher's equations. The reliable iterative methods are characterized by many advantages, such as being free of derivatives, overcoming the difficulty arising when calculating the Adomian polynomial boundaries to deal with nonlinear terms in the Adomian decomposition method (ADM), does not request to calculate Lagrange multiplier as in the Variational iteration method (VIM) and there is no need to create a homotopy like in the Homotopy perturbation method (HPM), or any assumptions to deal with the nonlinear term. The obtained solutions are in recursive sequence forms which can be used to achieve the closed or approximate form of the solutions. Also, the fixed point theorem was presented to assess the convergence of the proposed methods. Several examples of 1D, 2D and 3D problems are solved either analytically or numerically, where the efficiency of the numerical solution has been verified by evaluating the absolute error and the maximum error remainder to show the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed methods. The results reveal that the proposed iterative methods are effective, reliable, time saver and applicable for solving the problems and can be proposed to solve other nonlinear problems. All the iterative process in this work implemented in MATHEMATICA®12. ABSTRAK: Kajian ini berkenaan tiga kaedah berulang boleh percaya diberikan dan dilaksanakan bagi menyelesaikan 1D, 2D dan 3D persamaan Fisher. Kaedah Daftardar-Jafari (DJM), kaedah Temimi-Ansari (TAM) dan kaedah pengecutan Banach (BCM) digunakan bagi mendapatkan penyelesaian numerik dan tepat bagi persamaan Fisher. Kaedah berulang boleh percaya di kategorikan dengan pelbagai faedah, seperti bebas daripada terbitan, mengatasi masalah-masalah yang timbul apabila sempadan polinomial bagi mengurus kata tak linear dalam kaedah penguraian Adomian (ADM), tidak memerlukan kiraan pekali Lagrange sebagai kaedah berulang Variasi (VIM) dan tidak perlu bagi membuat homotopi sebagaimana dalam kaedah gangguan Homotopi (HPM), atau mana-mana anggapan bagi mengurus kata tak linear. Penyelesaian yang didapati dalam bentuk urutan berulang di mana ianya boleh digunakan bagi mencapai penyelesaian tepat atau hampiran. Juga, teorem titik tetap dibentangkan bagi menaksir kaedah bentuk hampiran. Pelbagai contoh seperti masalah 1D, 2D dan 3D diselesaikan samada secara analitik atau numerik, di mana kecekapan penyelesaian numerik telah ditentu sahkan dengan menilai ralat mutlak dan baki ralat maksimum (MER) bagi menentukan ketepatan dan kecekapan kaedah yang dicadangkan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan kaedah berulang yang dicadangkan adalah berkesan, boleh percaya, jimat masa dan boleh guna bagi menyelesaikan masalah dan boleh dicadangkan menyelesaikan masalah tak linear lain. Semua proses berulang dalam kerja ini menggunakan MATHEMATICA®12.


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 633-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rathinasamy Sakthivel ◽  
Changbum Chun ◽  
Jonu Lee

The nonlinear evolution equations with finite memory have a wide range of applications in science and engineering. The Burgers equation with finite memory transport (time-delayed) describes convection-diffusion processes. In this paper, we establish the new solitary wave solutions for the time-delayed Burgers equation. The extended tanh method and the exp-function method have been employed to reveal these new solutions. Further, we have calculated the numerical solutions of the time-delayed Burgers equation with initial conditions by using the homotopy perturbation method (HPM). Our results show that the extended tanh and exp-function methods are very effective in finding exact solutions of the considered problem and HPM is very powerful in finding numerical solutions with good accuracy for nonlinear partial differential equations without any need of transformation or perturbation


Author(s):  
Pratibha Verma ◽  
Manoj Kumar

In this paper, we have considered the multi-dimensional space fractional diffusion equations with variable coefficients. The fractional operators (derivative/integral) are used based on the Caputo definition. This study provides an analytical approach to determine the analytical solution of the considered problems with the help of the two-step Adomian decomposition method (TSADM). Moreover, new results have been obtained for the existence and uniqueness of a solution by using the Banach contraction principle and a fixed point theorem. We have extended the dimension of the space fractional diffusion equations with variable coefficients into multi-dimensions. Finally, the generalized problems with two different types of the forcing term have been included demonstrating the applicability and high efficiency of the TSADM in comparison to other existing numerical methods. The diffusion coefficients do not require to satisfy any certain conditions/restrictions for using the TSADM. There are no restrictions imposed on the problems for diffusion coefficients, and a similar procedures of the TSADM has followed to the obtained analytical solution for the multi-dimensional space fractional diffusion equations with variable coefficients.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Raghda A. M. Attia ◽  
S. H. Alfalqi ◽  
J. F. Alzaidi ◽  
Mostafa M. A. Khater ◽  
Dianchen Lu

This paper investigates the analytical, semianalytical, and numerical solutions of the 2+1–dimensional integrable Schwarz–Korteweg–de Vries (SKdV) equation. The extended simplest equation method, the sech-tanh method, the Adomian decomposition method, and cubic spline scheme are employed to obtain distinct formulas of solitary waves that are employed to calculate the initial and boundary conditions. Consequently, the numerical solutions of this model can be investigated. Moreover, their stability properties are also analyzed. The solutions obtained by means of these techniques are compared to unravel relations between them and their characteristics illustrated under the suitable choice of the parameter values.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document