scholarly journals Chaos Prediction in Fractional Delayed Energy-Based Models of Capital Accumulation

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed El-Borhamy ◽  
Tamer Medhat ◽  
Manal E. Ali

This paper presents the nonlinear dynamic analysis of energy-based models arisen from the applied systems characterized by the energy transport in the presence of fractional order derivative and time delay. The studied model is the fractional version of Bianca-Ferrara-Dalgaard-Strulik (BFDS) model of economy which is viewed as a transport network for energy in which the law of motion of capital occurs. By considering the time delay as bifurcation parameter, a proof to investigate the existence of Hopf bifurcation and the phase lock solutions using the Poincare-Linstedt and the harmonic balance methods is given. At definite values of time delay, period-doubling bifurcations followed up by the consequences of chaotic states are detected. Simulation results assure that the BFDS model can generate new (hyper) chaotic attractors beyond half order derivatives through the effect of the time delay on that system. In accordance with the literatures related to the problem of chaos, the concluded results confirm the proposed theorem by El-Borhamy in which the time delay possesses the ability to change the dynamic state of nonlinear systems from regular to chaotic within the fractional order derivative domain.

Author(s):  
Wei Hu ◽  
Dawei Ding ◽  
Nian Wang

A simplest fractional-order delayed memristive chaotic system is investigated in order to analyze the nonlinear dynamics of the system. The stability and bifurcation behaviors of this system are initially investigated, where time delay is selected as the bifurcation parameter. Some explicit conditions for describing the stability interval and the transversality condition of the emergence for Hopf bifurcation are derived. The period doubling route to chaos behaviors of such a system is discussed by using a bifurcation diagram, a phase diagram, a time-domain diagram, and the largest Lyapunov exponents (LLEs) diagram. Specifically, we study the influence of time delay on the chaotic behavior, and find that when time delay increases, the transitions from one cycle to two cycles, two cycles to four cycles, and four cycles to chaos are observed in this system model. Corresponding critical values of time delay are determined, showing the lowest orders for chaos in the fractional-order delayed memristive system. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to verify the correctness of theoretical analysis using the modified Adams–Bashforth–Moulton method.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. M. Arafa ◽  
M. Khalil ◽  
A. Sayed

The purpose of this paper is to propose a variable fractional-order model with a constant time delay of the coinfection of HIV/AIDS and malaria. The proposed model describes the interaction between HIV/AIDS and malaria. This model is presented by using variable fractional-order derivative which is an extension of the constant fractional-order derivative to explain a certain pattern in the development of infection of several patients. The presented model has been solved numerically via the predictor-corrector scheme. The local and global stability conditions of the disease-free equilibrium are investigated. Also, numerical simulations are presented for different variable fractional-order derivatives in Caputo sense.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 9769-9780
Author(s):  
S.G. Khavale ◽  
K.R. Gaikwad

This paper is dealing the modified Ohm's law with the temperature gradient of generalized theory of magneto-thermo-viscoelastic for a thermally, isotropic and electrically infinite material with a spherical region using fractional order derivative. The general solution obtained from Laplace transform, numerical Laplace inversion and state space approach. The temperature, displacement and stresses are obtained and represented graphically with the help of Mathcad software.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Choonkil Park ◽  
R. I. Nuruddeen ◽  
Khalid K. Ali ◽  
Lawal Muhammad ◽  
M. S. Osman ◽  
...  

Abstract This paper aims to investigate the class of fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries equations by devising suitable novel hyperbolic and exponential ansatze. The class under consideration is endowed with a time-fractional order derivative defined in the conformable fractional derivative sense. We realize various solitons and solutions of these equations. The fractional behavior of the solutions is studied comprehensively by using 2D and 3D graphs. The results demonstrate that the methods mentioned here are more effective in solving problems in mathematical physics and other branches of science.


2021 ◽  
pp. 104080
Author(s):  
Israr Ahmad ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Ibrahim Mahariq ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Nabil Mlaiki ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Zhang Weiguo

We investigate the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of boundary value problems of nonlinear differential equation with Caputo’s fractional order derivative. The existence results are obtained by means of the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem. It should be point out that this is the first time that this fixed point theorem is used to deal with the boundary value problem of differential equations with fractional order derivative.


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