scholarly journals Existence and Stability of a Caputo Variable-Order Boundary Value Problem

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Amar Benkerrouche ◽  
Mohammed Said Souid ◽  
Sumit Chandok ◽  
Ali Hakem

In this study, we investigate the existence of a solution to the boundary value problem (BVP) of variable-order Caputo-type fractional differential equation by converting it into an equivalent standard Caputo (BVP) of the fractional constant order with the help of the generalized intervals and the piecewise constant functions. All our results in this study are proved by using Darbo’s fixed-point theorem and the Ulam–Hyers (UH) stability definition. A numerical example is given at the end to support and validate the potentiality of our obtained results.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqing Wang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu

We discuss the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with changing sign nonlinearity. We first derive some properties of the associated Green function and then obtain some results on the existence of positive solutions by means of the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amar Benkerrouche ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Mohammed Said Souid ◽  
Ali Hakem ◽  
Mustafa Inc

AbstractIn the present research study, for a given multiterm boundary value problem (BVP) involving the Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equation of variable order, the existence properties are analyzed. To achieve this aim, we firstly investigate some specifications of this kind of variable-order operators, and then we derive the required criteria to confirm the existence of solution and study the stability of the obtained solution in the sense of Ulam-Hyers-Rassias (UHR). All results in this study are established with the help of the Darbo’s fixed point theorem (DFPT) combined with Kuratowski measure of noncompactness (KMNC). We construct an example to illustrate the validity of our observed results.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moustafa El-Shahed

We are concerned with the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+λa(t) f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′(1)=0,where2<α<3is a real number andD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on Krasnoselskiis fixed point theorem of cone preserving operators. An example is also given to illustrate the main results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
B.D. Karande ◽  
Pravin M. More

In this work we study the existence and extremal solution for the boundary value problem of the nonlinear hybrid fractional differential equation by using hybrid fixed point theorem in Banach Algebra due to Dhage’s theorem.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 1750056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hojjat Afshari ◽  
Alireza Kheiryan

In this article we study a class of mixed monotone operators with convexity on ordered Banach spaces and present some new tripled fixed point theorems by means of partial order theory, we get the existence and uniqueness of tripled fixed points without assuming the operator to be compact or continuous, which extend the existing corresponding results. As applications, we utilize the results obtained in this paper to study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a fractional differential equation boundary value problem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Ali ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Hasib Khan ◽  
Aziz Khan

Abstract In this paper, we study existence and stability results of an anti-periodic boundary value problem of nonlinear delay (pantograph) type implicit fractional differential equations with impulsive conditions. Using Schaefer’s fixed point theorem and Banach’s fixed point theorem, we have established results of at least one solution and uniqueness. Also, using the Hyers–Ulam concept, we have derived various kinds of Ulam stability results for the considered problem. Finally, we have applied our obtained results to a numerical problem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Nageswara Rao ◽  
M. Zico Meetei

In this paper, we consider a four-point coupled boundary value problem for system of the nonlinear semipositone fractional differential equation D0+αu(t)+λf(t,u(t),v(t))=0,  0<t<1, D0+αv(t)+μg(t,u(t),v(t))=0,  0<t<1, u(0)=v(0)=0,  a1D0+βu(1)=b1D0+βv(ξ), a2D0+βv(1)=b2D0+βu(η),  η,ξ∈(0,1), where the coefficients ai,bi,i=1,2 are real positive constants, α∈(1,2],β∈(0,1],D0+α, D0+β are the standard Riemann-Liouville derivatives. Values of the parameters λ and μ are determined for which boundary value problem has positive solution by utilizing a fixed point theorem on cone.


Author(s):  
Jinhua Wang ◽  
Hongjun Xiang ◽  
ZhiGang Liu

We consider the existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation withp-Laplacian operatorD0+γ(ϕp(D0+αu(t)))+f(t,u(t),D0+ρu(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(1)=0,u′′(0)=0,D0+αu(t)|t=0=0, where0<γ<1,2<α<3,0<ρ⩽1,D0+αdenotes the Caputo derivative, andf:[0,1]×[0,+∞)×R→[0,+∞)is continuous function,ϕp(s)=|s|p-2s,p>1,  (ϕp)-1=ϕq,  1/p+1/q=1. By using fixed point theorem, the results for existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions to the above boundary value problem are obtained. Finally, an example is given to show the effectiveness of our works.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Zoubida Bouazza ◽  
Sina Etemad ◽  
Mohammed Said Souid ◽  
Shahram Rezapour ◽  
Francisco Martínez ◽  
...  

In the present research study, for a given multiterm boundary value problem (BVP) involving the nonlinear fractional differential equation (NnLFDEq) of variable order, the uniqueness-existence properties are analyzed. To arrive at such an aim, we first investigate some specifications of this kind of variable order operator and then derive required criteria confirming the existence of solution. All results in this study are established with the help of two fixed-point theorems and examined by a practical example.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amar Benkerrouche ◽  
Mohammed Said Souid ◽  
Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet ◽  
Ali Hakem

AbstractIn this manuscript, we examine both the existence and the stability of solutions to the implicit boundary value problem of Caputo fractional differential equations of variable order. We construct an example to illustrate the validity of the observed results.


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