scholarly journals Diagnosis Model of Volleyball Skills and Tactics Based on Artificial Neural Network

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Kai Zhao ◽  
Xinlong Jin
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Middle Layer ◽  
Diagnostic Model ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Node Number ◽  
Sports Industry ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Repeated Training

With the development of China’s sports industry, the technical and tactical level of the team is required to be higher and higher. This study mainly discusses the diagnostic model of volleyball technique and tactics based on artificial neural network. With the help of the correlation function in Matlab neural network toolbox, in the training process of volleyball technical and tactical evaluation neural network, the sample data of volleyball technical evaluation index is repeatedly simulated and studied, and finally the network parameters with the minimum error and the highest accuracy are saved as the network model for subsequent verification and evaluation. The middle layer is the hidden layer, which makes the network approach the result of volleyball experts’ evaluation of the technology by adjusting the weights of neurons. The last layer is the output layer, which outputs the actual evaluation results of volleyball experts on the technology. Through repeated training and comparison of input samples, the maximum number of training times of BP network for volleyball technical and tactical evaluation is determined to be 32. Some common experience of estimating hidden node number is provided by trial-and-error method. On this basis, the number of hidden nodes to minimize the network error is finally determined to be 4 through repeated training and comparison. In the process of network diagnosis, the average difference between the evaluation score of network output and the score of actual experts is less than 1%, which reaches a very high precision. It shows that the volleyball skill evaluation model based on BP neural network is feasible in technology and the result is relatively reliable.

Artificial neural network models for coronary artery disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham Shamsara ◽  
Sara Saffar Soflaei ◽  
Mohammad Tajfard ◽  
Ivan Yamshchikov ◽  
Habibollah Esmaili ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Diagnostic Model ◽  
Early Prediction ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Artery Disease

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is an important cause of mortality and morbidity globally. Objective : The early prediction of the CAD would be valuable in identifying individuals at risk, and in focusing resources on its prevention. In this paper, we aimed to establish a diagnostic model to predict CAD by using three approaches of ANN (pattern recognition-ANN, LVQ-ANN, and competitive ANN). Methods: One promising method for early prediction of disease based on risk factors is machine learning. Among different machine learning algorithms, the artificial neural network (ANN) algo-rithms have been applied widely in medicine and a variety of real-world classifications. ANN is a non-linear computational model, that is inspired by the human brain to analyze and process complex datasets. Results: Different methods of ANN that are investigated in this paper indicates in both pattern recognition ANN and LVQ-ANN methods, the predictions of Angiography+ class have high accuracy. Moreover, in CNN the correlations between the individuals in cluster ”c” with the class of Angiography+ is strongly high. This accuracy indicates the significant difference among some of the input features in Angiography+ class and the other two output classes. A comparison among the chosen weights in these three methods in separating control class and Angiography+ shows that hs-CRP, FSG, and WBC are the most substantial excitatory weights in recognizing the Angiography+ individuals although, HDL-C and MCH are determined as inhibitory weights. Furthermore, the effect of decomposition of a multi-class problem to a set of binary classes and random sampling on the accuracy of the diagnostic model is investigated. Conclusion : This study confirms that pattern recognition-ANN had the most accuracy of performance among different methods of ANN. That’s due to the back-propagation procedure of the process in which the network classify input variables based on labeled classes. The results of binarization show that decomposition of the multi-class set to binary sets could achieve higher accuracy.

scholarly journals Application of Artificial Neural Network Based on Traditional Detection and GC-MS in Prediction of Free Radicals in Thermal Oxidation of Vegetable Oil

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (21) ◽  
pp. 6717
Author(s):  
Shengquan Huang ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Xuyuan Sun ◽  
Jinwei Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Free Radicals ◽  
Linseed Oil ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Heating Time ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Oxidized Oil ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Signal Intensities

In this study, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) techniques were applied to reveal the variation of lipid free radicals and oxidized volatile products of four oils in the thermal process. The EPR results showed the signal intensities of linseed oil (LO) were the highest, followed by sunflower oil (SO), rapeseed oil (RO), and palm oil (PO). Moreover, the signal intensities of the four oils increased with heating time. GC-MS results showed that (E)-2-decenal, (E,E)-2,4-decadienal, and 2-undecenal were the main volatile compounds of oxidized oil. Besides, the oxidized PO and LO contained the highest and lowest contents of volatiles, respectively. According to the oil characteristics, an artificial neural network (ANN) intelligent evaluation model of free radicals was established. The coefficients of determination (R2) of ANN models were more than 0.97, and the difference between the true and predicted values was small, which indicated that oil profiles combined with chemometrics can accurately predict the free radical of thermal oxidized oil.

Hybrid Strategy for Product Quality Credit Evaluation Based on Statistics and Artificial Neural Network

2011 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 1499-1505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Mei Liu ◽  
Heng Qian ◽  
Yong Chao Gao ◽  
Ding Wang
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Credit System ◽  
Hybrid Strategy ◽  
Credit Evaluation ◽  
Social Credit ◽  
Artificial Neural

In China, quality credit is an important part of the social credit system, and evaluation of quality credit is the key to the construction of quality credit system. In this paper, on the basis of product quality credit factor analysis and evaluation index construction, a hybrid strategy of three stages is proposed according to the different nature of indicators. The emphasis is put on intelligent evaluation model based on statistics and artificial neural network. According to the results of experimental verification, this credit evaluation method shows a high accuracy for the evaluation of quality credit.

Best Architecture of an Artificial Neural Network to Model Prefilming Airblast Atomization: Not So Deep Learning

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffroy Chaussonnet ◽  
Sebastian Gepperth ◽  
Simon Holz ◽  
Rainer Koch ◽  
Hans-Jörg Bauer
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Middle Layer ◽  
Ann Model ◽  
Deformation Velocity ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Ann ◽  
Domain Of Parameters

Abstract A fully connected Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to predict the mean spray characteristics of prefilming airblast atomization. The model is trained from the planar prefilmer experiment from the PhD thesis of Gepperth (2020). The output of the ANN model are the Sauter Mean Diameter, the mean droplet axial velocity, the mean ligament length and the mean ligament deformation velocity. The training database contains 322 different operating points. Two types of model input quantities are investigated and compared. First, nine dimensional parameters are used as inputs for the model. Second, nine non-dimensional groups commonly used for liquid atomization are derived from the first set of inputs. The best architecture is determined after testing over 10000 randomly drawn ANN architectures, with up to 10 layers and up to 128 neurons per layer. The striking results is that for both types of model, the best architectures consist of only 3 hidden layer in the shape of a diabolo. This shape recalls the shape of an autoencoder, where the middle layer would be the feature space of reduced dimensionality. It was found that the model with dimensional input quantities always shows a lower test and validation errors than the one with non-dimensional input quantities. In general, the two types of models provide comparable accuracy, better than typical correlations of SMD and droplet velocity. Finally the extrapolation capability of the models was assessed by a training them on a confined domain of parameters and testing them outside this domain.

Identifying Damage of the Benchmark Structure by Using Artificial Neural Network Methods

2011 ◽  
Vol 219-220 ◽  
pp. 312-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bai Sheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Damage Identification ◽  
Damage Localization ◽  
Building Structures ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Network Methods ◽  
Damage Extent ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Set Up

This paper discusses the damage identification using artificial neural network methods for the benchmark problem set up by IASC-ASCE Task Group on Health Monitoring. A three-stage damage identification strategy for building structures is proposed. The BP network and PNN are employed for damage localization and BP network for damage extent identification. Four damage patterns (patterns i~iv) in Cases 1-6 are discussed. The comparison between BP network and PNN are carried out. The results show that PNN performs better than BP network in damage localization. The damage extent identification using BPN is successful even in Cases 2 and 5&6 in which the modeling error is quite large.

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