scholarly journals Understanding the Complexity of Business Information Dissemination in Social Media: A Meta-Analysis of Empirical Evidence from China

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Jiawen Yan ◽  
Yuantao You ◽  
Yu Wang ◽  
Dongfang Sheng
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Public Opinion ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Information Diffusion ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Quality Of Information ◽  
Information Adoption

With the development of social networks, the complexity of the factors affecting the users’ information dissemination is increasing and the complexity of online social networks and influencing factors of individual behaviors and attitudes make the development of online public opinion present a dynamic, complex, and multifactor evolution. Analyzing the influencing factors of public opinion dissemination is conducive to optimize company management and information diffusion management. However, there has been no comprehensive analysis of the complex factors that influence the dissemination of information; this study focused on synthesizing 20 empirical studies on the influencing factors of China public opinion dissemination from the perspective of the user, and a meta-analysis was conducted. We establish the influencing factors of users’ information adoption model from three aspects of information source reliability, perceived information quality, and the heat of public opinion events based on elaboration likelihood model. The results indicated that the main influencing factors of public opinion communication are authority, reliability, quality of information form, quality of information editing, quality of information utility, and event attendance preference. Among the factors, authority and quality of information editing have more significant impacts on users’ information adoption behavior in the dissemination of public opinion. In addition, whether the type of event was a public emergency had a moderating effect. The results are helpful to explore the universality of the influencing factors so as to help related regulators better build a multiangle supervision mechanism and conduct early warning of information diffusion.

scholarly journals Towards informational safety: quality of information and uncertainties of fact machining

2021 ◽  
Vol 200 (2) ◽  
pp. 236-244
Author(s):  
Teresa Grabińska
Keyword(s):  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Statistical Processing ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Careful Study ◽  
Quality Of Information ◽  
Statistical Selection ◽  
Political Choices

The paper considers the problem of information credibility. Currently, such a problem is affecting scientists, as well as ordinary people who are dependent on information networks. Hence, the Author formulates three postulates that should be observed in dealing with the quality of information: P1 – identify the source of information, P2 – determine the level of credibility of the information source, P3 – recognize the purpose of information dissemination. The first two postulates are universal because they are applicable to all the users of information. The third becomes more and more important in the social and political choices of citizens. In scientific work, empirical facts are being transformed to empirical data (increasingly, to the form of big data) which are results of advanced registration and processing by means of technical and information science tools, such as: a) technical transforming the empirical signal into information; b) statistical selection of signals, and, next, statistical processing of the received data; c) assessment of results for suitability in applications. Other “epistemic” factors, however, are also involved, as: d) conceptual apparatus used for idealization (and then for interpretation), e) assessment of the results in terms of compliance with the epistemological (sometimes, also commercial or ideological) position. All these factors should be the subject of careful study of errology proposed by P. Homola.

Mechanism analysis of competitive information asynchronous dissemination on social networks

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1950094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianye Yu ◽  
Junjie Lv ◽  
Yuanzhuo Wang ◽  
Jingyuan Li
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Information Diffusion ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Evolutionary Game ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Game Model ◽  
Mechanism Analysis ◽  
Sina Weibo ◽  
Human Behaviors ◽  
Information Spread

Information dissemination groups, especially those disseminating the same kind of information such as advertising, product promotion, etc., compete with each other when their information spread on social networks. Most of the existing methods analyze the dissemination mechanism mainly upon the information itself without considering human characteristics, e.g. relation networks, cooperation/defection, etc. In this paper, we introduce a framework of social evolutionary game (SEG) to investigate the influence of human behaviors in competitive information dissemination. Coordination game is applied to represent human behaviors in the competition of asynchronous information diffusion. We perform a series of simulations through a specific game model to analyze the mechanism and factors of information diffusion, and show that when the benefits of competitive information is around 1.2 times of the original one, it can compensate the loss of reputation caused by the change of strategy. Furthermore, through experiments on a dataset of two films on Sina Weibo, we described the mechanism of competition evolution over real data of social network, and validated the effectiveness of our model.

Multidimensional influencing factors of public opinion information dissemination in social media: Evidence from Weibo dataset

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (31) ◽  
pp. 1950375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanghui Wang ◽  
Yufei Wang ◽  
Kaidi Liu ◽  
Jimei Li
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Public Opinion ◽  
Information Content ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Network Structure ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Channel Network ◽  
The Public ◽  
Information Characteristics

The factors influencing the dissemination of public opinion on social media, the main carrier of public opinion, are diverse, complex and changeable. Existing studies of influential factors of public opinion dissemination focus on the information itself and information sources in the dissemination process, failing to consider the comprehensive influence of multidimensional factors, such as information content, sources and channels. This study takes the identification of multidimensional influential factors of social media information dissemination as the research object and comprehensively sorts out the influencing factors of public opinion. To improve the scientific basis and accuracy of the research, multidimensional factors, including information characteristics, dissemination network structure and user-level attributes, are selected to analyze the effect of influential factors in different dimensions on the dissemination of social media public opinion information using econometric models. Three main conclusions of this paper are as follows: (1) The traditional information characteristics (information content) and information source attributes (user-level factor) are not the only key factors affecting information dissemination, while the information channel (network structure) is worth more consideration. (2) Netizens tend to pay more attention to the psychological and emotional attributes of information when forwarding public opinions. The communication mode in which offline social elites enlighten the public no longer exists; whether a user is a network celebrity or lives in the central area no longer significantly affects public opinion dissemination. (3) The higher the total amount of information users release, the more the information would interfere with the public opinion. This is mainly because users with a higher level of activity may release more invalid information about advertising that has nothing to do with public opinion events.

scholarly journals Evolutionary Game Analysis of Competitive Information Dissemination on Social Networks: An Agent-Based Computational Approach

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Sun ◽  
Zhong Yao
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Evolutionary Game ◽  
Theoretic Model ◽  
Game Analysis ◽  
Agent Based ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Game Theoretic ◽  
Adoption And Diffusion ◽  
Information Adoption

Social networks are formed by individuals, in which personalities, utility functions, and interaction rules are made as close to reality as possible. Taking the competitive product-related information as a case, we proposed a game-theoretic model for competitive information dissemination in social networks. The model is presented to explain how human factors impact competitive information dissemination which is described as the dynamic of a coordination game and players’ payoff is defined by a utility function. Then we design a computational system that integrates the agent, the evolutionary game, and the social network. The approach can help to visualize the evolution of % of competitive information adoption and diffusion, grasp the dynamic evolution features in information adoption game over time, and explore microlevel interactions among users in different network structure under various scenarios. We discuss several scenarios to analyze the influence of several factors on the dissemination of competitive information, ranging from personality of individuals to structure of networks.

scholarly journals The Development of Learning Regions in New Zealand: An ICT Perspective

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Janet Mary Toland
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Quality Of Information ◽  
Regional Area ◽  
Learning Region ◽  
Ict Infrastructure

<p>The term "Learning Region" is used to identify a region which is innovative, economically successful, and inhabited by citizens who are active members of their local community. Such regions are characterised by strong links between local businesses, community groups, and education providers. Within a regional area interaction and exchange of information is easier and cheaper than in a national or international context. The success of an individual organisation is directly related to the quality of information available locally. Information technology can be an important tool in improving the flow of knowledge between the stakeholders within a region. The study examines the role that information and communication technologies (ICTs) play in the development of learning regions in New Zealand, and how they can be used to improve the quality of information flows both within the region itself, and between the region and the outside world. In particular the research considers what contribution ICTs make to organisational learning and innovation. Historical methods are used to build up a picture of the significant changes that have taken place within two contrasting regions of New Zealand between 1985 and 2005. The two selected regions are Southland and Wellington. Data was collected by searching regional newspapers, and conducting interviews with key figures in each region. A "6-I" framework of the "ideal" features of a learning region was developed from the literature review and this was used to analyse the data. The findings show a clear linear progression in terms of the development of hard ICT based networks, but a less clear pattern in terms of soft social networks where the same issues were revisited a number of times over the years. Though there was evidence of a relationship between the soft networks that existed at the regional level and the utilisation of hard ICT networks within a region it was difficult to quantify. Hard and soft networks evolve differently over time and the relationship between the two is nuanced. Both regions were successful in setting up high quality ICT networks. However, with the exception of the education sector, both regions struggled to co-ordinate their soft networks. Though good social capital existed in each region, especially in Southland, it was located in different interest groups and was not easy to bring together. This lack of co-ordination meant that the possibilities opened up by ICT infrastructure in terms of increasing innovation were not fully realised. Both regions demonstrated many of the characteristics of learning regions but neither region was able to bring all aspects together to reach their full potential. The thesis demonstrates the important role that soft social networks play in the successful utilisation of ICT networks within a regional setting.</p>

scholarly journals OPINI MASYARAKAT TENTANG MALPRAKTEK KEDOKTERAN

2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Hardisman Hardisman
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Medical Malpractice ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Public Attention ◽  
Quality Of Information ◽  
Medical Standards ◽  
Convenience Sampling

AbstrakDalam menjalankan profesinya, dokter harus taat pada norma-norma sosial, etika profesi dan hukum. Pelanggaran akan nilai-nilai tersebut dapat menjadi sorotan masyarakat, dan bisa berlanjut kepada tuduhan malpraktek kedokteran. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menilai bagaimana opini masyarakat tentang malpraktek kedokteran yang dianalisis berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip etika kedokteran. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian ini telah dilakukan online survei deskriptif dan kualitatif  pada Bulan November 2009-Oktober 2010, dengan menggunakan kuisioner terstruktur dan pertanyaan terbuka. Respoonden  didapatkan dengan teknik sampling non-probabilitas convenience sampling.  Data dianalisa menggunakan prinsip-prinsip etika kedokteran secara deskriptif. Data kualitatif juga dilakukan analisa tematik serta ditampilkan dalam bentuk narasi. Secara umum opini masyarakat tentang malpraktek kedokteran sesuai dengan pandangan prinsip-prinsip etika kedokteran. Masyarakat berpendapat bahwa terjadinya malpraktek ada unsur kesalahan prosedur atau diagnosis dan penatalaksanaan.  Namun, mereka cendrung pada filosofis konsekuentialis yang lebih menitik beratkan kepada akibat yang dialami oleh pasien yang kurang mempertimbangkan apa yang telah dilakukan dokter berdasarkan standar medis.  Bahkan, ungkapan responden yang dianggapnya sebagai malpraktek lebih disebabkan karena ketidakpuasannya terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Ketidakpuasan tersebut timbul akibat rendahnya kualitas informasi dan sikap komunikasi dokter dan petugas dalam melakukan pelayanan. Oleh karena itu, untuk memperbaiki opini masyarakat dan mencegah berbagai tuduhan malpraktek, dokter dan petugas kesehatan harus mentaati etika dan standar profesi dalam melakukan pelayanan, serta memberikan informasi yang cukup dan komunikasi yang baik dengan pasien.Kata Kunci: Malpraktek kedokteran, etika, dan opini masyarakat.  AbstractIn providing services, medical professionals have to aware on social norms, ethics and laws. The behaviours which against those regulations attract public attention and can lead to medical malpractice allegations. This research was conducted to explore public opinion on medical malpractice, which was analyzed base on medical ethic principles. To answer the research question, descriptive and qualitative online survey has been conducted from November 2009 to October 2010, which used structured and open ended questionnaire. The participants were selected by employing non-probability convenience sampling. Later, the quantitative data was analyzed descriptively, and the qualitative data was also analyzed thematically and presented narratively. In general, public opinion on malpractice is similar to the principles of medical ethics. They believe that wrong procedures, diagnosis and treatments are factors of the malpractice. However, the participants adopt more consequentialism philosophy, which emphasize on effect on patients and lack of consideration what the doctors has done base on medical standards. More over, participants' explanations on medical malpractice are expression of dissatisfaction of medical services. The dissatisfaction is as a result of low of quality of information and attitude of doctors and other staffs in providing the services. Threfore, to improve public opinion on medical service and prevent medical malpractice allegation, doctors and other staffs have to obey professional standards and ethics, providing adequate information and good communication.Key word : Medical malpractice, ethics, and public opinion.

scholarly journals The Role of Social Networks as a Tool for an Effective Recruitment Process in the Enterprises in Kosovo

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 384-388
Author(s):  
Blerim Dragusha ◽  
Vlora Prenaj
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Processing Speed ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Recruitment Process ◽  
Quality Of Information ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Main Factor

This paper focuses on the determinants of the impact of social networks on the recruitment process in Kosovar enterprises, concluding that the main factor of that impact is the quality of information, cost benefits, and timeliness. Another factor of particular importance is the competitive advantages social networks provide with respect to efficiently attracting suitable candidates to recruit through their unified data processing speed. The managers interviewed in this study provided evidence that recruitment using social networks is faster than with traditional methods. Social networks enable firms to quickly and easily access applicants from all over the world easily at a low cost. Social networks provide in-depth discussions to understand the views and opinions of both parties in the recruitment process. The information provided by social networks on the personal and professional life of the potential job candidate makes social networks an important tool for recruitment

scholarly journals The Development of Learning Regions in New Zealand: An ICT Perspective

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Janet Mary Toland
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Quality Of Information ◽  
Regional Area ◽  
Learning Region ◽  
Ict Infrastructure

<p>The term "Learning Region" is used to identify a region which is innovative, economically successful, and inhabited by citizens who are active members of their local community. Such regions are characterised by strong links between local businesses, community groups, and education providers. Within a regional area interaction and exchange of information is easier and cheaper than in a national or international context. The success of an individual organisation is directly related to the quality of information available locally. Information technology can be an important tool in improving the flow of knowledge between the stakeholders within a region. The study examines the role that information and communication technologies (ICTs) play in the development of learning regions in New Zealand, and how they can be used to improve the quality of information flows both within the region itself, and between the region and the outside world. In particular the research considers what contribution ICTs make to organisational learning and innovation. Historical methods are used to build up a picture of the significant changes that have taken place within two contrasting regions of New Zealand between 1985 and 2005. The two selected regions are Southland and Wellington. Data was collected by searching regional newspapers, and conducting interviews with key figures in each region. A "6-I" framework of the "ideal" features of a learning region was developed from the literature review and this was used to analyse the data. The findings show a clear linear progression in terms of the development of hard ICT based networks, but a less clear pattern in terms of soft social networks where the same issues were revisited a number of times over the years. Though there was evidence of a relationship between the soft networks that existed at the regional level and the utilisation of hard ICT networks within a region it was difficult to quantify. Hard and soft networks evolve differently over time and the relationship between the two is nuanced. Both regions were successful in setting up high quality ICT networks. However, with the exception of the education sector, both regions struggled to co-ordinate their soft networks. Though good social capital existed in each region, especially in Southland, it was located in different interest groups and was not easy to bring together. This lack of co-ordination meant that the possibilities opened up by ICT infrastructure in terms of increasing innovation were not fully realised. Both regions demonstrated many of the characteristics of learning regions but neither region was able to bring all aspects together to reach their full potential. The thesis demonstrates the important role that soft social networks play in the successful utilisation of ICT networks within a regional setting.</p>

scholarly journals PUBLIC OPINION ANALYSIS ON STATE FOREST MANAGEMENT: STUDY AREA IN KAIŠIADORYS MUNICIPALITY

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marius KAVALIAUSKAS ◽  
Edgaras LINKEVIČIUS ◽  
Donatas JONIKAVIČIUS ◽  
Kornelija KOKANKAITĖ
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Survey Methodology ◽  
Forestry Practices ◽  
Environmental Consideration ◽  
Forest Coverage ◽  
Forest Enterprises ◽  
Cutting Intensity

The relation between public and forest changes during the time. Public opinion and interests has considerable influence on decision making regarding forestry. Half of Lithuania’s forests (circa 1.1 mill. ha) has state forest status and are managed by state forest enterprises (SFEs) under confidence rights. One of the most important strategic aims for SFEs is to meet public needs. Yet, public opinion and forestry facts mismatches. Therefore, this study aims to analyse prevailing opinion on forestry practices in state forests managed by Kaišiadorių SFE that are located in Kaišiadoriai municipality. The sociological survey methodology was applied that was conducted involving respondents representing inhabitants over 18th years old. Data was analysed by conducting frequency analysis. Results showed incorrect public opinion concerning with increase of forest coverage, sustainable cutting intensity and increasing environmental consideration. According to opinion of the respondents, the quality of the forests, afforestation and forest sanitary was well improved by Kaišiadorių SFE. It was determined the demand to develop more recreation infrastructure objects in Kaišiadorys municipality forests. The comparison between surveys conducted in 2007 and 2014 showed increasing amount of public that was quite well informed on forestry issues. Also, it determined changes in information sources concerning forestry. Results of the research stressed the necessity of the long-term strategy for the information dissemination.

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