scholarly journals A Novel Approach of Complex Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Pattern Recognition and Medical Diagnosis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-31
Author(s):  
Ubaid Ur Rehman ◽  
Tahir Mahmood ◽  
Zeeshan Ali ◽  
Thammarat Panityakul
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Operational Laws ◽  
Interval Valued

Complex dual hesitant fuzzy set (CDHFS) is an assortment of complex fuzzy set (CFS) and dual hesitant fuzzy set (DHFS). In this manuscript, the notion of the CDHFS is explored and its operational laws are discussed. The new methodology of the complex interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy set (CIvDHFS) and its necessary laws are introduced and are also defensible with the help of examples. Further, the antilogarithmic and with-out exponential-based similarity measures, generalized similarity measures, and their important characteristics are also developed. These similarity measures are applied in the environment of pattern recognition and medical diagnosis to evaluate the proficiency and feasibility of the established measures. We also solved some numerical examples using the established measures to examine the reliability and validity of the proposed measures by comparing these with existing measures. To strengthen the proposed study, the comparative analysis is made and it is conferred that the proposed study is much more superior to the existing studies.

scholarly journals Jaccard and Dice Similarity Measures Based on Novel Complex Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Tahir Mahmood ◽  
Ubaid Ur Rehman ◽  
Zeeshan Ali ◽  
Ronnason Chinram
Keyword(s):  
Similarity Measure ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Life Problems ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Operational Laws

Complex dual hesitant fuzzy set (CDHFS) is a combination of two modifications, called complex fuzzy set (CFS) and dual hesitant fuzzy set (DHFS). CDHFS makes two degrees, called membership valued and nonmembership valued in the form of a finite subset of a unit disc in the complex plane, and is a capable method to solve uncertain and unpredictable information in real-life problems. The goal of this study is to describe the notion of CDHFS and its operational laws. The novel approach of the complex interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy set (CIvDHFS) and its fundamental laws are also described and defended with the help of an example. Further, the vector similarity measures (VSMs), weighted vector similarity measures (WVSMs), hybrid vector similarity measure, and weighted hybrid vector similarity measure are additionally explored. These similarity measures (SM) are applied to the environment of pattern recognition and medical diagnosis to assess the capability and feasibility of the interpreted measures. We additionally solved some numerical examples utilizing the established measures. We examine the dependability and validity of the proposed measures by comparing them with some existing measures. The advantages, comparative analysis, and graphical portrayal of the investigated interpreted measures and existing measures are additionally described in detail.

Hybrid vector similarity measures based on complex hesitant fuzzy sets and their applications to pattern recognition and medical diagnosis

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 625-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahir Mahmood ◽  
Ubaid Ur Rehman ◽  
Zeeshan Ali ◽  
Tariq Mahmood
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
Distance Measures ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Jaccard Similarity ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Cosine Similarity Measures ◽  
Single Set

Fuzzy set (FS) theory is one of the most important tool to deasl with complicated and difficult information in real-world. Now FS has many extensions and hesitant fuzzy set (HFS) is one of them. Further generalization of FS is complex fuzzy set (CFS), which contains only the membership grade, whose range is unit disc instead of [0, 1]. The aim of this paper is to present the idea of complex hesitant fuzzy set (CHFS) and to introduce its basic properties. Basically, CHFS is the combination of CFS and HFS to deal with two dimension information in a single set. Further, the vector similarity measures (VSMs) such as Jaccard similarity measures (JSMs), Dice similarity measures (DSMs) and Cosine similarity measures (CSMs) for CHFSs are discussed. The special cases of the proposed measures are also discussed. Then, the notion of complex hesitant fuzzy hybrid vector similarity measures are utilized in the environment of pattern recognition and medical diagnosis. Further, based on these distance measures, a decision-making method has been presented for finding the best alternative under the set of the feasible one. Illustrative examples from the field of pattern recognition as well as medical diagnosis have been taken to validate the approach. Finally, the comparison between proposed approaches with existing approaches are also discussed to find the reliability and proficiency of the elaborated measures for complex hesitant fuzzy elements.

New distance and similarity measures for hesitant fuzzy sets and their application in hierarchical clustering

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 4349-4360
Author(s):  
Kamran Rezaei ◽  
Hassan Rezaei
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
The Other ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Membership Degree ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Variation Range

The hesitant fuzzy sets (HFSs) are an extension of the classical fuzzy sets. The membership degree of each element in a hesitant fuzzy set can be a set of possible values in the interval [0,1]. On the other hand, distance and similarity measures are important tools in several applications such as pattern recognition, clustering, medical diagnosis, etc. Hence, numerous studies have focused on investigating distance and similarity measures for HFSs. In this paper, some improved distance and similarity measures are introduced for the HFSs, considering the variation range as a hesitance degree for these sets. Comparing the proposed measures to some available distance and similarity measures indicated the better results of the proposed measures. Finally, the application of the proposed measures was investigated in the clustering.

Multi-criteria decision making and pattern recognition based on similarity measures for Fermatean fuzzy sets

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Changlin Xu ◽  
Juhong Shen
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
New Method ◽  
Fuzzy Decision Making ◽  
Multi Criteria Decision Making

 Higher-order fuzzy decision-making methods have become powerful tools to support decision-makers in solving their problems effectively by reflecting uncertainty in calculations better than crisp sets in the last 3 decades. Fermatean fuzzy set proposed by Senapati and Yager, which can easily process uncertain information in decision making, pattern recognition, medical diagnosis et al., is extension of intuitionistic fuzzy set and Pythagorean fuzzy set by relaxing the restraint conditions of the support for degrees and support against degrees. In this paper, we focus on the similarity measures of Fermatean fuzzy sets. The definitions of the Fermatean fuzzy sets similarity measures and its weighted similarity measures on discrete and continuous universes are given in turn. Then, the basic properties of the presented similarity measures are discussed. Afterward, a decision-making process under the Fermatean fuzzy environment based on TOPSIS method is established, and a new method based on the proposed Fermatean fuzzy sets similarity measures is designed to solve the problems of medical diagnosis. Ultimately, an interpretative multi-criteria decision making example and two medical diagnosis examples are provided to demonstrate the viability and effectiveness of the proposed method. Through comparing the different methods in the multi-criteria decision making and the medical diagnosis application, it is found that the new method is as efficient as the other methods. These results illustrate that the proposed method is practical in dealing with the decision making problems and medical diagnosis problems.

Interval-Valued Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Heronian Mean Aggregation Operators and their Application to Multi-Attribute Decision Making

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqi Zang ◽  
Xiaodong Zhao ◽  
Shiyong Li
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Aggregation Operators ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Fuzzy Information ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Multi Attribute Decision Making ◽  
Interval Valued ◽  
Heronian Mean

The interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy set (IVDHFS) can depict the imprecise, vague and indeterminate information and Heronian mean (HM) has the prominent characteristic of capturing the correlation of the aggregated arguments. In this paper, we investigate multi-attribute decision making (MADM) problems based on HM, in which the attribute values are assumed in the form of interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy information. Firstly, we briefly present some concepts of IVDHFS and HM. Then, we propose the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy Heronian mean (IVDHFHM) operator and the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy geometric Heronian mean (IVDHFGHM) operator. We also prove that they satisfy some desirable properties. Further, we consider the importance of the input arguments and derive the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy weighted Heronian mean (IVDHFWHM) operator and the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy weighted geometric Heronian mean (IVDHFWGHM) operator, and then develop the procedure of MADM. Finally, an illustrate example is given to demonstrate the practicality and effectiveness of the new approach.

Monotonic Similarity Measures of Interval-Valued Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (04) ◽  
pp. 515-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guannan Deng ◽  
Lianlian Song ◽  
Yanli Jiang ◽  
Jingchao Fu
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Similarity Measure ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
Inclusion Measure ◽  
Monotonicity Properties ◽  
Degree Of Similarity ◽  
Interval Valued

A similarity measure is a measure that indicates the degree of similarity between two objects. The purpose of this work is to investigate the monotonicity properties and applications of similarity measures on interval-valued fuzzy sets. Through analyzing the intuitions of similarities, three kinds of monotonic similarity measures are defined. Furthermore, their properties and relationships with entropy and inclusion measure are investigated and discussed. Finally, some applications of the proposed monotonic similarity measures, such as pattern recognition, medical recognition, and medical diagnosis are presented.

scholarly journals A Novel Similarity Measure for Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Its Applications

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minxia Luo ◽  
Jingjing Liang
Keyword(s):  
Pattern Recognition ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Similarity Measure ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Fuzzy Numbers ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Interval Valued

In this paper, a novel similarity measure for interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets is introduced, which is based on the transformed interval-valued intuitionistic triangle fuzzy numbers. Its superiority is shown by comparing the proposed similarity measure with some existing similarity measures by some numerical examples. Furthermore, the proposed similarity measure is applied to deal with pattern recognition and medical diagnosis problems.

scholarly journals Interval-Valued Pythagorean Hesitant Fuzzy Set and Its Application to Multiattribute Group Decision-Making

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Maoyin Zhang ◽  
Tingting Zheng ◽  
Wanrong Zheng ◽  
Ligang Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Score Function ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Fuzzy Information ◽  
Interval Numbers ◽  
Operational Laws ◽  
Interval Valued

Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy sets are widely watched because of their excellent ability to deal with uncertainty, imprecise and vague information. This paper extends Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy environments to interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy environments and proposes the concept of interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy set (IVPHFS), which allows the membership of each object to be a set of several pairs of possible interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy elements. Furthermore, we develop a series of aggregation operators for interval-valued Pythagorean hesitant fuzzy information and apply them to multiattribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problems. Then, some desired operational laws and properties of IVPHFSs are studied. Especially, considering an interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy element (IVPHFE) is formed by several pairs of interval values, this paper proposes the concepts of score function and accuracy function in the form of two interval numbers which can retain interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy information as much as possible. Then, the relationship among these operators is discussed by comparing the interval numbers. Eventually, an illustrative example fully shows the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Interval-Valued Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Hamacher Aggregation Operators for Multiple Attribute Decision Making

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-256
Author(s):  
Chao Jiang ◽  
Shenqing Jiang ◽  
Jianlan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Multiple Attribute Decision Making ◽  
Aggregation Operators ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Operation Rules ◽  
Multiple Attribute ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Interval Valued

AbstractAs an generalization of hesitant fuzzy set, interval-valued hesitant fuzzy set and dual hesitant fuzzy set, interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy set has been proposed and applied in multiple attribute decision making. Hamacher t-norm and t-conorm is an generalization of algebraic and Einstein t-norms and t-conorms. In order to combine interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy aggregation operators with Hamacher t-norm and t-conorm. We first introduced some new Hamacher operation rules for interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy elements. Then, several interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy Hamacher aggregation operators are presented, some desirable properties and their special cases are studied. Further, a new multiple attribute decision making method with these operators is given, and an numerical example is provided to demonstrate that the developed approach is both valid and practical.

scholarly journals Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Approach Based on Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Information Measures and Their Applications

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 786 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiping Chen ◽  
Guiqiong Xu ◽  
Pingle Yang
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Similarity Measures ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Information Measures ◽  
Extended Technique ◽  
Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Entropy Measures ◽  
Multi Attribute Decision Making

Combining the ideas and advantages of intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) and hesitant fuzzy set (HFS), dual hesitant fuzzy set (DHFS) could express uncertain and complex information given by decision makers (DMs) in a more flexible manner. By virtue of the existing measure methods, elements in DHFSs should be of equal length and thus some values must be added into the shorter elements according to the risk preference of DMs. The extension of values will increase the subjectivity of decision-making to some extent, and different extension methods may produce different results. In order to address this issue, we first propose several new forms of distance and similarity measures without adding values. Subsequently, according to the proposed distance and similarity measures, two entropy measures are presented from the viewpoints of complementary set and the fuzziest set, respectively. Furthermore, based on the new distance and entropy measures, an extended technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) method is proposed for dealing with multi-attribute decision-making problems in the context of DHFS. Finally, two practical examples are analyzed to show the validity and applicability of the proposed method.

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