scholarly journals On Best Approximations in Hyperconvex Spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Reny George ◽  
Zoran D. Mitrović ◽  
Hassen Aydi

In this manuscript, we present further extensions of the best approximation theorem in hyperconvex spaces obtained by Khamsi.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Gabdolla Akishev

In this paper, we consider the anisotropic Lorentz space \(L_{\bar{p}, \bar\theta}^{*}(\mathbb{I}^{m})\) of periodic functions of \(m\) variables. The Besov space \(B_{\bar{p}, \bar\theta}^{(0, \alpha, \tau)}\) of functions with logarithmic smoothness is defined. The aim of the paper is to find an exact order of the best approximation of functions from the class \(B_{\bar{p}, \bar\theta}^{(0, \alpha, \tau)}\) by trigonometric polynomials under different relations between the parameters \(\bar{p}, \bar\theta,\) and \(\tau\).The paper consists of an introduction and two sections. In the first section, we establish a sufficient condition for a function \(f\in L_{\bar{p}, \bar\theta^{(1)}}^{*}(\mathbb{I}^{m})\) to belong to the space \(L_{\bar{p}, \theta^{(2)}}^{*}(\mathbb{I}^{m})\) in the case \(1{<\theta^{2}<\theta_{j}^{(1)}},$ ${j=1,\ldots,m},\) in terms of the best approximation and prove its unimprovability on the class \(E_{\bar{p},\bar{\theta}}^{\lambda}=\{f\in L_{\bar{p},\bar{\theta}}^{*}(\mathbb{I}^{m})\colon{E_{n}(f)_{\bar{p},\bar{\theta}}\leq\lambda_{n},}\) \({n=0,1,\ldots\},}\) where \(E_{n}(f)_{\bar{p},\bar{\theta}}\) is the best approximation of the function \(f \in L_{\bar{p},\bar{\theta}}^{*}(\mathbb{I}^{m})\) by trigonometric polynomials of order \(n\) in each variable \(x_{j},\) \(j=1,\ldots,m,\) and \(\lambda=\{\lambda_{n}\}\) is a sequence of positive numbers \(\lambda_{n}\downarrow0\) as \(n\to+\infty\). In the second section, we establish order-exact estimates for the best approximation of functions from the class \(B_{\bar{p}, \bar\theta^{(1)}}^{(0, \alpha, \tau)}\) in the space \(L_{\bar{p}, \theta^{(2)}}^{*}(\mathbb{I}^{m})\).


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 54-67
Author(s):  
A.E. Jetpisbayeva ◽  
◽  
A.A. Jumabayeva ◽  

In this article we consider continuous functions f with period 2π and their approximation by trigonometric polynomials. This article is devoted to the study of estimates of the best angular approximations of generalized Liouville-Weyl derivatives by angular approximation of functions in the three-dimensional case. We consider generalized Liouville-Weyl derivatives instead of the classical mixed Weyl derivative. In choosing the issues to be considered, we followed the general approach that emerged after the work of the second author of this article. Our main goal is to prove analogs of the results of in the three-dimensional case. The concept of general monotonic sequences plays a key role in our study. Several well-known inequalities are indicated for the norms, best approximations of the r-th derivative with respect to the best approximations of the function f. The issues considered in this paper are related to the range of issues studied in the works of Bernstein. Later Stechkin and Konyushkov obtained an inequality for the best approximation f^(r). Also, in the works of Potapov, using the angle approximation, some classes of functions are considered. In subsection 1 we give the necessary notation and useful lemmas. Estimates for the norms and best approximations of the generalized Liouville-Weyl derivative in the three-dimensional case are obtained.


10.37236/330 ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunrong Feng ◽  
Liangpan Li ◽  
Jian Shen

The main purpose of this paper is to show that many inequalities in functional analysis, probability theory and combinatorics are immediate corollaries of the best approximation theorem in inner product spaces. Besides, as applications of the de Caen-Selberg inequality, the finite field Kakeya and Nikodym problems are also studied.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (17) ◽  
pp. 2757-2768 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Jebbari ◽  
F. Soltani

We use reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces to give the best approximation for Laguerre-type Weierstrass transform. Estimates of extremal functions are also discussed.


Author(s):  
A.A. Jumabayeva ◽  
◽  
A.E. Zhetpisbayeva ◽  

The article considers the LP(T2) Lebesque space of periodec functions of two variables. The problems of approximation of functions of two variables by trigonometric polynomials with “numbers” of harmonics from step hyperbolic crosses are stydied. Value EQγn(f)p=inft∈(Qγn)⌈f−t⌉p,i≤p≤∞ the best approximation of the function f(x) by trigonometric polynomials with “numbers” of harmonics from a step hyperbolic cross of Qγn The article consists of two sections. The first section contains some well-known statements necessary to prove the main results. In the second section, exact estimates of the best approximations of certain functions are established. These estimates make it possible to estimate the upper bounds of the best approximations for certain classes of functions. As approximation apparatuses, trigonometric polynomials with a spector from a stepwise hyperbolic cross are used. The questions considered in this work belong to the circle of questions studied in the works of K. I. Babenko, S. A.Telyakovsky, I. S.Bugrova, N.S.Nikolsky.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Bhuwan Prasad Ojha ◽  
Prakash Muni Bajrayacharya

In an arbitrary normed space, though the norm not necessarily coming from the inner product space, the notion of orthogonality may be introduced in various ways as suggested by the mathematicians like R.C. James, B.D. Roberts, G. Birkhoff and S.O. Carlsson. We aim to explore the application of orthogonality in normed linear spaces in the best approximation. Hence it has already been proved that Birkhoff orthogonality implies best approximation and best approximation implies Birkhoff orthogonality. Additionally, it has been proved that in the case of ε -orthogonality, ε -best approximation implies ε -orthogonality and vice-versa. In this article we established relation between Pythagorean orthogonality and best approximation as well as isosceles orthogonality and ε -best approximation in normed space.


1998 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
O.V. Motornaia

We obtain asymptotically exact estimates of the best approximations of classes of conjugate functions by algebraic polynomials in the spaces $C$ and $L_1$.


1982 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 524-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Th. J. Tans ◽  
Dick C. J. Poortvliet

✓ The pressure-volume index (PVI) was determined in 40 patients who underwent continuous monitoring of ventricular fluid pressure. The PVI value was calculated using different mathematical models. From the differences between these values, it is concluded that a monoexponential relationship with a constant term provides the best approximation of the PVI.


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