scholarly journals High-Quality Nursing Care for the Elderly in the Department of Otolaryngology

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yeping Huang ◽  
Huili Chen

ENT patients have different types of diseases and clinical symptoms, and generally, patients have a low level of understanding of their professional knowledge about their ENT diseases. In this paper, quality nursing interventions in otorhinolaryngology require nursing staff to implement relevant nursing interventions in the process of implementing relevant nursing care, which should be based on patients’ needs, and guide patients to perform rehabilitation exercises according to their individual conditions, in addition to establishing continuous nursing interventions with patients at the time of discharge with the help of modern technology. By comparing the nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group and the control group, it was found that the nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group who received humanistic nursing was higher, and the difference was statistically significant compared with that of the control group ( P < 0.05 ). The SCL-90 scale scores of patients in both groups were not significantly different on the day of admission as verified by t values, and the SCL-90 scale scores of patients in both groups changed to a certain extent after hospitalization. The difference between the two groups was verified by t value.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1547-1552
Author(s):  
Fuqin Bao ◽  
Dapeng Wang ◽  
Hongyan Zhao ◽  
Bo Xu

Objective: To investigate the application of predictive nursing guidelines in orthopedic care based on medical imaging and health statistics. Methods: 140 patients were divided into two groups: observation and control. The patients in the control group received routine nursing. The patients in the observation group received the guidance of predictive nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The nursing effects of the two groups were observed. Results: After the implementation of nursing interventions, the complication rate was 4.3% in the observation group and 20.0% in the control group. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The satisfaction rate was 97.1%, and the nursing satisfaction of the control group was 90.0%. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Discussion: Through observation of patient satisfaction and treatment, especially in orthopedics, patients are differentiated according to different diseases, and predictive care can effectively prevent complications. Conclusion: Predictive care provides preventive measures by comprehensively understanding and comprehensively assessing the patient's condition and developing care measures in a timely and effective manner.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Hu

Objective: To explore the nursing effect of standardized nursing interventions in endoscopic examination of patients with gastric ulcer complicated with diabetes. Methods: 90 patients with gastric ulcer complicated with diabetes who were treated in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2019 were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups, each containing 45. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group performed standardized nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The control group received conventional nursing, and the observation group performed standardized nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. After nursing, the two groups of patients were compared for their psychological state and nursing satisfaction. Results: After nursing, the HAMD and HAMA scores of the two groups were lower than before the nursing, and the observation group was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Standardized nursing intervention can alleviate the negative emotion of endoscopic examination of patients with gastric ulcer complicated with diabetes, which is conducive to the smooth progress of the examination.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 300-307
Author(s):  
Chenxia Wu ◽  
Li He

To explore the clinical value of octreotide therapy and nursing intervention in patients with acute pancreatitis. 120 patients with acute pancreatitis admitted to the Department of Digestive Medicine from June 2018 to August 2019 were selected. Two groups of patients were treated with octreotide. They were randomly divided into observation group (intensive nursing intervention) and control group (routine nursing) with 60 patients in each group. Compared with the control group (81.67%), the total effective rate (93.33%) was higher in the observation group (P<0.05%); After treatment, C reactive protein, lactate dehydrogenase, WBC and hemodiastase of patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05); compared with the control group (18.33%), the occurrence rate of hypoglycemia in the observation group (6.67%) was lower (P<0.05%); At the same time, the Nursing Satisfaction Scale of the observation group (95.00%) was higher than that of the control group (78.33%), (P<0.05%). Patients with acute pancreatitis treated with octreotide and strengthened nursing intervention can obtain more obvious therapeutic effect, so that the clinical symptoms and related laboratory indicators of patients have been significantly improved. At the same time, the clinical value was significant with a lower occurrence rate of hypoglycemia and higher nursing satisfaction scale.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 172-176
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Bo Xiang ◽  
Bo Han

Objective: To explore the emotional impact of psychological nursing intervention on patients with malignant tumor radiotherapy, and further verify the specific application value of this nursing model in the oncology department. Methods: A total of 129 patients with tumor radiotherapy admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to June 2021 were selected as subjects, and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number method. Among them, 64 cases in the control group received routine clinical nursing. 65 cases in the observation group received psychological nursing intervention. Then, the clinical nursing effect, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score, self-rating depression scale (SDS) score, immune function level change condition and clinical nursing satisfaction were compared under the two nursing modes, in order to fully verify the clinical application value of psychological nursing intervention mode for patients with cancer radiotherapy. Results: Comparing the clinical indexes of the two groups, SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group. In terms of nursing satisfaction, the observation group is 96.92% and the control group is 90.62%, the difference was significant, and had clinical statistical significance (P < 0.05); After the comprehensive evaluation of the immune function of the two groups, it was found that the observation group was significantly better than the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the mode of psychological nursing, medical staff can carry out precise psychological nursing intervention and nutritional nursing for patients according to the specific conditions and treatment process of patients, which can greatly promote the psychological stability of patients, significantly reduce patients’ negative emotions. In addition, the scientific implementation of psychological nursing intervention in the treatment of tumor radiotherapy patients can effectively strengthen the improvement of the immune function of patients, which has a very important application value to improve the physical function of patients, promotes the patient’s body rehabilitation, and is worth in the field of widespread application.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilan Du ◽  
Xiaorong Guo ◽  
Honglin Zhang ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Guangli Zou

Objective: To explore the effect of TCD foaming test in screening patent foramen ovale in migraine patients, as well as in the treatment effect. Methods: From September 2019 to August 2020, 236 patients with migraine and 362 patients with normal physical examination were treated in our hospital. According to the random number table method, 60 patients with migraine were selected as the observation group, and 60 patients with normal physical examination were selected as the control group. 48 cases of PFO were confirmed by TCD foaming test Among the patients with migraine, 36 patients received interventional occlusion therapy. The therapeutic effect and VAS score of the two groups were analyzed. Results: Through TCD foaming test, the proportion of PFO in the observation group was 80%, and that in the control group was 13.33%. The proportion of PFO in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (X2 = 53.5714, P < 0.01);The symptoms disappeared in 30 patients and improved in 4 patients; Among the 36 patients who received interventional occlusion therapy, the VAS score of patients before and after the operation was significantly changed, and the proportion of patients whose pain disappeared after the operation was 83.33%, which was significantly lower than that before the operation, and the difference was comparable (X2 = 51.4286, P < 0.01). Conclusion: TCD foaming test for PFO screening has strong applicability, not only safe and convenient, will not cause trauma to patients, and through interventional occlusion treatment, can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of migraine patients and cure patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Huashuang Chen ◽  
Yanling Luo

ABSTRACT】OBJECTIVE: To access the effect and the effectiveness of sit-up training on elderly bedridden patients with severe pneumonia. METHODS: A total of 150 elderly bedridden patients diagnosed with severe pneumonia were recruited for this study. They were divided equally into the observation group and control group i.e. 75 cases in each group. All patients were selected from January 2016 to April 2018. On this basis, both groups were treated with the same routine nursing care except with the addition of 30 to 60 minutes sit-up trainings twice daily for the control group under supervision. The clinical hospitalization outcomes, length of hospital stay, and patient care satisfaction of the two groups were compared. RESULTS: The clinical hospitalization outcomes, length of hospital stay, and patient satisfaction of the observation group were found to be superior to the control group, and the difference was significant. Conclusion: In bedridden elderly patients with severe pneumonia, sit-up training had positive effects and beneficial in improving the clinical outcomes and recovery rate.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Yun Wu

<strong>Objective:</strong> To observe the clinical symptoms of diabetes patients with high blood pressure, highlighting the influence and application value of nursing intervention on diabetic patients with hypertension. <strong>Methods: </strong>The data of 80 cases of diabetic patients with high blood pressure in our hospital from December 2011 to January 2011 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group. There were 40 patients of each group. Both patient groups were treated by the same means, subsequently, the control group were given routine nursing, while the experimental group were given programmed nursing to conduct care intervention. Finally, both clinical nursing effects were compared. <strong>Results:</strong> The numbers of patients with curative effect evaluation in the experimental group were marked higher than the control group patients. In terms of nursing satisfaction, the number of satisfied patients was larger than the control group, and the difference of the two groups was statistical significance (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.05). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Nursing intervention can strengthen the therapeutic effect of drugs, help to improve the cognitive ability of diabetic patients clinically which also improves the quality of life of the patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Wei Shen ◽  
Xiaorong Liu ◽  
Aiping Zhou

Objective. To explore the effect of continuous nursing care based on the “information-motivation-behavioral skills model” (IMB) in the intervention of patients with aplastic anemia. Methods. A total of 90 patients with aplastic anemia who were admitted to our hospital from June 2019 to January 2021 were included in the study. The patients were divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table, with 45 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received continuous nursing care based on IMB on the basis of the control group. Patients were followed up for 3 months, and their health knowledge was assessed with our self-made health knowledge rating scale. Patients’ medication compliance was assessed using the Morisky medication compliance questionnaire. The self-care ability was assessed with the self-made self-care ability scale in our hospital. The comprehensive quality of life assessment questionnaire (GQOLI-74) was used to assess the quality of life of patients. A self-prepared nursing satisfaction questionnaire was used to score patients’ nursing satisfaction. The total effective rate of nursing was evaluated. Results. The awareness scores of basic disease knowledge, medication knowledge, and daily self-care knowledge in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The scores of medication compliance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The self-care abilities such as healthy diet, psychological adjustment, self-care skills, oral care, and perianal care in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The quality of life scores of patients in the two groups in the 3 months of nursing were higher than those when they were discharged from hospital ( P  < 0.05). The GQOLI-74 score of 3 months’ nursing care in the observation group was higher than that in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction degree of the observation group (97.78%) was higher than that of the control group (82.23%) ( P  < 0.05). The total effective rate of nursing care in the observation group (97.78%) was higher than that in the control group (77.78%) ( P  < 0.05). Conclusion. IMB-based continuous nursing care can significantly increase the awareness of health knowledge in patients with aplastic anemia, effectively improve medication compliance, significantly enhance self-care ability, and thus, improve the quality of life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 971-977
Author(s):  
Zhiying Xu ◽  
Lina Xu ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Qunfang Sheng ◽  
Yuan Shi ◽  
...  

Objective: We assessed the effects of humanized nursing on perioperative glaucoma patients under local anesthesia and their sleep quality. Methods: Fifty glaucoma patients who underwent surgery under local anesthesia from January 2018 to January 2020 were enrolled and randomly divided into 2 groups (N=25). The control group received routine nursing care whereas the observation group underwent humanized nursing care. We compared negative emotion scores, treatment compliance, incidence of postoperative complications, comfort score, sleep quality score, and nursing satisfaction. Results: After nursing, the observation group had lower SAS and SDS scores than the control group (p < .05). The total treatment compliance rate was higher in the observation group than that in the control group (96.0% vs 72.0%, p < .05). The observation group had a lower incidence rate of postoperative complications than the control group (4.0% vs 24.0%, p < .05). After nursing, the observation group exhibited an increased GCQ score and a decreased PSQI score compared to the control group (p < .05). The total satisfaction rate of nursing was higher in the observation group than that in the control group (96.0% vs 76.0%, p < .05). Conclusion: Humanized nursing for glaucoma patients during the perioperative period under local anesthesia is able to relieve the negative emotion of patients and enhance their treatment compliance, which is conducive to reducing postoperative complications, increasing physical comfort level, and ameliorating sleep quality, thereby improving nursing satisfaction by patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Miao Yu ◽  
Junhui Li ◽  
Yue Li ◽  
Lejing Yu

The purpose of this study was to analyze the hemodynamic changes and nursing care of patients with colorectal cancer who were peripherally placed into the central venous catheter (PICC) by color Doppler ultrasound based on an optimized algebraic reconstruction (ART) (OART) algorithm. In this study, 150 patients with colorectal cancer were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 75 cases in each group. Different nursing interventions were carried out. An optimized algebraic reconstruction (OART) algorithm was proposed, and the traditional ART algorithm and filtered back-projection (FBP) algorithm were introduced for comparison. They were applied in ultrasounds of 150 colorectal cancer patients undergoing PICC. The results showed that the Dice coefficient (Dice) and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of the OART algorithm were greater than those of the ART and FBP algorithms, while the difference function (DF) and the running time were opposite ( P  < 0.05). The blood flow velocity (BFV) and blood flow (BF) of the arm vein 5 days after puncture were the least, which were less than those before puncture and 10 days and 30 days after puncture ( P  < 0.05). Thrombosis was most likely to be found 4–6 days after puncture (28 cases), followed by 10–15 days after puncture (22 cases), and one day after the puncture (19 cases). The BFV and BF of patients with thrombosis were lower than those of patients without thrombosis ( P  < 0.05). The total infection rate of PICC in the observation group was 10.7%, which was lower than that in the control group 32.0%, P  < 0.05. Nursing satisfaction of patients in observation group and control group was 95.99% and 75.99%, respectively, P  < 0.05, and the difference was statistically significant. In short, the ORAT algorithm proposed had better performance than the traditional algorithms in ultrasound image reconstruction; strengthening nursing intervention for chemotherapy patients with colorectal cancer undergoing PICC could effectively reduce the infection rate of PICC and improve the nursing satisfaction of patients.


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