scholarly journals Routing Optimization Algorithm of Spatial DTN Network Based on Multiattribute Decision

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Hua Liang ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Ziyan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Optimization Algorithm ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
Network Routing ◽  
Deep Space ◽  
Decision Algorithm ◽  
Space Network ◽  
Routing Optimization ◽  
The Impact

Delay or stop (DTN) tolerance space network is considered to be a technology that can trade with a limited or restricted field communication area. In the space DTN network architecture, routing is very important. This article is based on the best-in-class multiattribute decision-making DTN network routing optimization algorithm. The goal is to use the optimized DTN network routing algorithm multiattribute decision-making algorithm and conduct a more in-depth study on the field information mechanism multipath decision algorithm and network path. Aiming at the problems of long link delay and frequent link interruption of current deep-space communication characteristics, and solving the impact on communication caused by system performance degradation. This paper adopts the multiattribute decision-making model algorithm to construct simulation tests, introduces the DTN network architecture, and analyzes the four attributes of the multi-attribute decision-making link bandwidth, node data forwarding rate, link establishment delay, and network error rate. The experimental results show that, in the spatial information network, the high-speed movement of nodes and the highly dynamic nature of the network make the deep-space network topology unstable and long communication delay; the change of the link mode and switch connection in the network will cause the routing table to update. This routing update method requires the exchange of topology information between all networks; when the forwarding rates of adjacent nodes are 100%, 90%, 95%, and 70%, nodes can only perform routing independently when they meet. The decision attribute algorithm has obvious changes to the attributes of any node in the spatial DTN network. The most obvious is that the link establishment delay has reached the standard of 5 or more.

scholarly journals Automatic Repair Method for D2D Communication Routing Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in Cellular Network

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
BaoPing Yang ◽  
Kun Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Communication Network ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Packet Loss ◽  
Cellular Network ◽  
Network Routing ◽  
Residual Energy ◽  
D2d Communication ◽  
Buffer Overflow ◽  
Routing Optimization ◽  
The Impact

Repairing D2D communication routing buffer overflow in a cellular network is of great significance in improving communication quality and security. Due to the increase of user usage, the communication data are easy to exceed the boundary of the buffer, resulting in the reduction of covered data information. The traditional repair methods mainly repair through the characteristics of covered data information, ignoring the impact of network topology information transmission delay and packet loss during calculation, resulting in the problem of low communication security. A cellular network routing buffer overflow repair algorithm based on the homomorphic analysis of node residual energy is proposed; the cellular network D2D communication routing protocol is designed; the cellular network D2D communication protocol path index is determined; then, the cellular network D2D communication routing protocol is designed by analyzing node residual energy; and the cellular network D2D communication network routing optimization method based on AHP is designed. Big constructs the energy model of cellular network D2D communication network, solves and sets the routing optimization objective function, realizes the control of network routing, and repairs the buffer overflow. The experiment results show that the improved method can effectively reduce the packet loss rate of communication data, improve the anti-interference ability of the system, and ensure the security of network communication.

The impact of traffic prioritization on Deep Space Network mission traffic

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther Jennings ◽  
John Segui ◽  
Jay Gao ◽  
Loren Clare ◽  
Douglas Abraham
Keyword(s):  
Deep Space ◽  
Deep Space Network ◽  
Space Network ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Traffic Prioritization

scholarly journals Prefrontal spatial working memory network predicts animal's decision making in a free choice saccade task

2016 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kei Mochizuki ◽  
Shintaro Funahashi
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Working Memory ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Free Choice ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
Spatial Working Memory ◽  
Visual Response ◽  
Memory Network ◽  
Saccade Direction ◽  
Saccade Task

While neurons in the lateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) encode spatial information during the performance of working memory tasks, they are also known to participate in subjective behavior such as spatial attention and action selection. In the present study, we analyzed the activity of primate PFC neurons during the performance of a free choice memory-guided saccade task in which the monkeys needed to choose a saccade direction by themselves. In trials when the receptive field location was subsequently chosen by the animal, PFC neurons with spatially selective visual response started to show greater activation before cue onset. This result suggests that the fluctuation of firing before cue presentation prematurely biased the representation of a certain spatial location and eventually encouraged the subsequent choice of that location. In addition, modulation of the activity by the animal's choice was observed only in neurons with high sustainability of activation and was also dependent on the spatial configuration of the visual cues. These findings were consistent with known characteristics of PFC neurons in information maintenance in spatial working memory function. These results suggest that precue fluctuation of spatial representation was shared and enhanced through the working memory network in the PFC and could finally influence the animal's free choice of saccade direction. The present study revealed that the PFC plays an important role in decision making in a free choice condition and that the dynamics of decision making are constrained by the network architecture embedded in this cortical area.

Quota Women Are Threatening to Men

2017 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klea Faniko ◽  
Till Burckhardt ◽  
Oriane Sarrasin ◽  
Fabio Lorenzi-Cioldi ◽  
Siri Øyslebø Sørensen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Gender Stereotypes ◽  
Perceived Threat ◽  
Preferential Treatment ◽  
Public Sector Employees ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
Women In Decision Making ◽  
The Impact

Abstract. Two studies carried out among Albanian public-sector employees examined the impact of different types of affirmative action policies (AAPs) on (counter)stereotypical perceptions of women in decision-making positions. Study 1 (N = 178) revealed that participants – especially women – perceived women in decision-making positions as more masculine (i.e., agentic) than feminine (i.e., communal). Study 2 (N = 239) showed that different types of AA had different effects on the attribution of gender stereotypes to AAP beneficiaries: Women benefiting from a quota policy were perceived as being more communal than agentic, while those benefiting from weak preferential treatment were perceived as being more agentic than communal. Furthermore, we examined how the belief that AAPs threaten men’s access to decision-making positions influenced the attribution of these traits to AAP beneficiaries. The results showed that men who reported high levels of perceived threat, as compared to men who reported low levels of perceived threat, attributed more communal than agentic traits to the beneficiaries of quotas. These findings suggest that AAPs may have created a backlash against its beneficiaries by emphasizing gender-stereotypical or counterstereotypical traits. Thus, the framing of AAPs, for instance, as a matter of enhancing organizational performance, in the process of policy making and implementation, may be a crucial tool to countering potential backlash.

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