scholarly journals Inverse Problem Related to Boundary Shape Identification for a Hyperbolic Differential Equation

Author(s):  
Fagueye Ndiaye ◽  
Idrissa Ly

In this paper, we are interested in the inverse problem of the determination of the unknown part ∂ Ω , Γ 0 of the boundary of a uniformly Lipschitzian domain Ω included in ℝ N from the measurement of the normal derivative ∂ n v on suitable part Γ 0 of its boundary, where v is the solution of the wave equation ∂ t t v x , t − Δ v x , t + p x v x = 0 in Ω × 0 , T and given Dirichlet boundary data. We use shape optimization tools to retrieve the boundary part Γ of ∂ Ω . From necessary conditions, we estimate a Lagrange multiplier k Ω which appears by derivation with respect to the domain. By maximum principle theory for hyperbolic equations and under geometrical assumptions, we prove a uniqueness result of our inverse problem. The Lipschitz stability is established by increasing of the energy of the system. Some numerical simulations are made to illustrate the optimal shape.

Author(s):  
Lucie Baudouin ◽  
Eduardo Cerpa ◽  
Emmanuelle Crépeau ◽  
Alberto Mercado

AbstractThis paper concerns the inverse problem of retrieving the principal coefficient in a Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation from boundary measurements of a single solution. The Lipschitz stability of this inverse problem is obtained using a new global Carleman estimate for the linearized KdV equation. The proof is based on the Bukhgeĭm–Klibanov method.


Author(s):  
Elena Beretta ◽  
Sergio Vessella

We consider the homogeneous Dirichlet problem δu = −f(u) ≤ 0 in Ω with u = 0 on ∂Ω. We are interested in the inverse problem of determining the nonlinear source f from knowledge of the normal derivative of u, ∂u/δn, on an open arc Γ of ∂Ω. It is well known that this fails if Ω is a ball. On the other hand, Beretta and Vogelius proved that an analytic source f is uniquely determined from knowledge of (∂u/∂n)|Γ if Γ has at least a true corner. In this paper we try to bridge the gap finding a class of smooth domains for which the determination of analytic f is possible


Analysis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
Yasser Khalili ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

AbstractIn the present work, the interior spectral data is used to investigate the inverse problem for a diffusion operator with an impulse on the half line. We show that the potential functions {q_{0}(x)} and {q_{1}(x)} can be uniquely established by taking a set of values of the eigenfunctions at some internal point and one spectrum.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
El Mustapha Ait Ben Hassi ◽  
Salah-Eddine Chorfi ◽  
Lahcen Maniar

Abstract We study an inverse problem involving the restoration of two radiative potentials, not necessarily smooth, simultaneously with initial temperatures in parabolic equations with dynamic boundary conditions. We prove a Lipschitz stability estimate for the relevant potentials using a recent Carleman estimate, and a logarithmic stability result for the initial temperatures by a logarithmic convexity method, based on observations in an arbitrary subdomain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 378-389
Author(s):  
Ferenc Izsák ◽  
Gábor Maros

AbstractFractional-order elliptic problems are investigated in case of inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary data. The boundary integral form is proposed as a suitable mathematical model. The corresponding theory is completed by sharpening the mapping properties of the corresponding potential operators. The existence-uniqueness result is stated also for two-dimensional domains. Finally, a mild condition is provided to ensure the existence of the classical solution of the boundary integral equation.


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