scholarly journals A Poisson Equation-Based Method for 3D Reconstruction of Animated Images

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ziang Lei

3D reconstruction techniques for animated images and animation techniques for faces are important research in computer graphics-related fields. Traditional 3D reconstruction techniques for animated images mainly rely on expensive 3D scanning equipment and a lot of time-consuming postprocessing manually and require the scanned animated subject to remain in a fixed pose for a considerable period. In recent years, the development of large-scale computing power of computer-related hardware, especially distributed computing, has made it possible to come up with a real-time and efficient solution. In this paper, we propose a 3D reconstruction method for multivisual animated images based on Poisson’s equation theory. The calibration theory is used to calibrate the multivisual animated images, obtain the internal and external parameters of the camera calibration module, extract the feature points from the animated images of each viewpoint by using the corner point detection operator, then match and correct the extracted feature points by using the least square median method, and complete the 3D reconstruction of the multivisual animated images. The experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain the 3D reconstruction results of multivisual animation images quickly and accurately and has certain real-time and reliability.

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Panlong Gu ◽  
Fengyu Zhou ◽  
Dianguo Yu ◽  
Fang Wan ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
...  

RGBD camera-based VSLAM (Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) algorithm is usually applied to assist robots with real-time mapping. However, due to the limited measuring principle, accuracy, and distance of the equipped camera, this algorithm has typical disadvantages in the large and dynamic scenes with complex lightings, such as poor mapping accuracy, easy loss of robot position, and much cost on computing resources. Regarding these issues, this paper proposes a new method of 3D interior construction, which combines laser radar and an RGBD camera. Meanwhile, it is developed based on the Cartographer laser SLAM algorithm. The proposed method mainly takes two steps. The first step is to do the 3D reconstruction using the Cartographer algorithm and RGBD camera. It firstly applies the Cartographer algorithm to calculate the pose of the RGBD camera and to generate a submap. Then, a real-time 3D point cloud generated by using the RGBD camera is inserted into the submap, and the real-time interior construction is finished. The second step is to improve Cartographer loop-closure quality by the visual loop-closure for the sake of correcting the generated map. Compared with traditional methods in large-scale indoor scenes, the proposed algorithm in this paper shows higher precision, faster speed, and stronger robustness in such contexts, especially with complex light and dynamic objects, respectively.


2015 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ho Wei Yong ◽  
Abdullah Bade ◽  
Rajesh Kumar Muniandy

Over the past thirty years, a number of researchers have investigated on 3D organ reconstruction from medical images and there are a few 3D reconstruction software available on the market. However, not many researcheshave focused on3D reconstruction of breast cancer’s tumours. Due to the method complexity, most 3D breast cancer’s tumours reconstruction were done based on MRI slices dataeven though mammogram is the current clinical practice for breast cancer screening. Therefore, this research will investigate the process of creating a method that will be able to reconstruct 3D breast cancer’s tumours from mammograms effectively.  Several steps were proposed for this research which includes data acquisition, volume reconstruction, andvolume rendering. The expected output from this research is the 3D breast cancer’s tumours model that is generated from correctly registered mammograms. The main purpose of this research is to come up with a 3D reconstruction method that can produce good breast cancer model from mammograms while using minimal computational cost.


Author(s):  
Xiongfeng Peng ◽  
Liaoyuan Zeng ◽  
Wenyi Wang ◽  
Zhili Liu ◽  
Yifeng Yang ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. P407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xerxes D Arsiwalla ◽  
Alberto Betella ◽  
Enrique Martinez ◽  
Pedro Omedas ◽  
Riccardo Zucca ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 2102-2112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Stotko ◽  
Stefan Krumpen ◽  
Matthias B. Hullin ◽  
Michael Weinmann ◽  
Reinhard Klein

2010 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 299-303
Author(s):  
Zhong Yan Liu ◽  
Guo Quan Wang ◽  
Dong Ping Wang

A method was proposed to gain three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction based on binocular view geometry. Images used to calibrate cameras and reconstruct car’s rearview mirror by image acquisition system, by calibration image, a camera's intrinsic and extrinsic parameters, projective and fundamental matrixes were drawn by Matlab7.1;the collected rearview mirror images is pretreated to draw refined laser, extracted feature points, find the very appropriate match points by epipolar geometry principle; according to the camera imaging model to calculate the coordinates of space points, display point cloud, fitting space points to reconstruct car’s rearview mirror; experimental results show this method can better restore the car’s rearview mirror of 3D information.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zollhöfer ◽  
C. Siegl ◽  
M. Vetter ◽  
B. Dreyer ◽  
M. Stamminger ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Candida Mwisomba ◽  
Abdi T. Abdalla ◽  
Idrissa Amour ◽  
Florian Mkemwa ◽  
Baraka Maiseli

Abstract Compressed sensing allows recovery of image signals using a portion of data – a technique that has drastically revolutionized the field of through-the-wall radar imaging (TWRI). This technique can be accomplished through nonlinear methods, including convex programming and greedy iterative algorithms. However, such (nonlinear) methods increase the computational cost at the sensing and reconstruction stages, thus limiting the application of TWRI in delicate practical tasks (e.g. military operations and rescue missions) that demand fast response times. Motivated by this limitation, the current work introduces the use of a numerical optimization algorithm, called Limited Memory Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (LBFGS), to the TWRI framework to lower image reconstruction time. LBFGS, a well-known Quasi-Newton algorithm, has traditionally been applied to solve large scale optimization problems. Despite its potential applications, this algorithm has not been extensively applied in TWRI. Therefore, guided by LBFGS and using the Euclidean norm, we employed the regularized least square method to solve the cost function of the TWRI problem. Simulation results show that our method reduces the computational time by 87% relative to the classical method, even under situations of increased number of targets or large data volume. Moreover, the results show that the proposed method remains robust when applied to noisy environment.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (17) ◽  
pp. 5909
Author(s):  
Qingyu Jia ◽  
Liang Chang ◽  
Baohua Qiang ◽  
Shihao Zhang ◽  
Wu Xie ◽  
...  

Real-time 3D reconstruction is one of the current popular research directions of computer vision, and it has become the core technology in the fields of virtual reality, industrialized automatic systems, and mobile robot path planning. Currently, there are three main problems in the real-time 3D reconstruction field. Firstly, it is expensive. It requires more varied sensors, so it is less convenient. Secondly, the reconstruction speed is slow, and the 3D model cannot be established accurately in real time. Thirdly, the reconstruction error is large, which cannot meet the requirements of scenes with accuracy. For this reason, we propose a real-time 3D reconstruction method based on monocular vision in this paper. Firstly, a single RGB-D camera is used to collect visual information in real time, and the YOLACT++ network is used to identify and segment the visual information to extract part of the important visual information. Secondly, we combine the three stages of depth recovery, depth optimization, and deep fusion to propose a three-dimensional position estimation method based on deep learning for joint coding of visual information. It can reduce the depth error caused by the depth measurement process, and the accurate 3D point values of the segmented image can be obtained directly. Finally, we propose a method based on the limited outlier adjustment of the cluster center distance to optimize the three-dimensional point values obtained above. It improves the real-time reconstruction accuracy and obtains the three-dimensional model of the object in real time. Experimental results show that this method only needs a single RGB-D camera, which is not only low cost and convenient to use, but also significantly improves the speed and accuracy of 3D reconstruction.


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