scholarly journals Clinical Treatment Analysis and Imaging Study of Patients with Acute Angina in Cardiovascular Medicine

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Peng Li ◽  
Li He
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Angina Pectoris ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Medical Images ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Clinical Treatment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Vessel Disease ◽  
Experimental Group

With the accelerating pace of life, increasing stress and unhealthy diet make cardiovascular disease one of the important diseases that endanger human health, among which the incidence of acute angina is gradually increasing. At present, there are many clinical treatment studies on acute angina pectoris, but the relevant imaging analysis is very lacking. In order to study the clinical treatment of patients with acute angina pectoris and analyze the relevant medical images, to arrive at a more effective treatment method, this article launched an in-depth study. First, we selected 88 patients with acute angina in a hospital as the research object and randomly divided them into a control group (n = 44) and an experimental group (n = 44) Yan et al. (2020). The control group was treated with conventional acute angina pectoris drugs, while the experimental group was treated with clopidogrel on this basis. The two groups were treated at the same time, and the treatment time lasted for 3 months. Then, the risk factors of the two groups of patients were analyzed, and the differences were statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ). Then, the medical images of the two groups of patients were analyzed, and the diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, and coronary artery stenosis were compared before and after treatment. After treatment, the diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure of the experimental group were 88.31 ± 3.15 mmHg and 125.63 ± 4.16 mmHg, respectively. The proportion of patients with zero-vessel disease and single-vessel disease in the experimental group increased to 15.91% and 56.82%. The treatment plan received by the experimental group patients had a better improvement effect. Finally, the clinical efficacy was compared. The total effective rates of the control and experimental groups were 72.7% and 88.6%, respectively. This shows that the treatment method adopted by the experimental group of patients has a better curative effect and is worthy of clinical promotion.

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN HYDROTHERAPI RENDAM KAKI PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI BANJAR SRI MANDALA, KELURAHAN DAUHWARU KABUPATEN JEMBRANA

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
N.L.G. Sudaryati ◽  
I P. Sudiartawan ◽  
Dwi Mertha Adnyana
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Pressure Measurement ◽  
Blood Pressure Measurement ◽  
Reduce Blood Pressure ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
First Category

The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of giving hydrotherapi foot soak in hypertensive patients. The study was conducted with one group pretestposttest design without a control group by measuring blood pressure (pretest) before being given an intervention in the form of foot soak hydrotherm against 15 people with hypertension in Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana Subregency. Then do the blood pressure measurement again (posttest) after finishing the intervention. After the study was completed, the results showed that before the hydrotherapi foot bath intervention, there were 0% of patients classified as normal, 13.32% in prehypertension category, 60.08% in hypertension category I and 26.60% in hypertension category II. After the intervention was given, there were 13.32% of the patients classified as normal, 66.68% in the prehypertension category, 20.00% in the first category of hypertension and no patients belonging to the second grade hypertension category. There is a decrease of 20-30 mmHg for systolic blood pressure and 0-10 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure after intervention. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the hydrotherapi foot bath is effectively used to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana District.

scholarly journals Effects of Acupuncture on Lowering Blood Pressure in Postmenopausal Women with Prehypertension or Stage 1 Hypertension: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1426
Author(s):  
Bok-Nam Seo ◽  
Ojin Kwon ◽  
Siwoo Lee ◽  
Ho-Seok Kim ◽  
Kyung-Won Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Cardiovascular Diseases ◽  
Propensity Score ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Postmenopausal Women ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Matched Design ◽  
Stage 1

Postmenopausal women have a higher prevalence of hypertension compared to premenopausal women. Hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, the prevalence of which is ever increasing. This study investigated the effects of long-term acupuncture on lowering the blood pressure of postmenopausal women with prehypertension and stage 1 hypertension. Participants were 122 postmenopausal women aged less than 65 years, diagnosed with prehypertension or stage 1 hypertension (systolic blood pressure 120–159 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure 80–99 mmHg). We used a propensity score-matched design. The experimental group (n = 61) received acupuncture for four weeks every six months over a period of two years. The control group (n = 61) received no intervention. An Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was performed for the primary efficacy analysis. Relative risk ratios were used to compare group differences in treatment effects. Acupuncture significantly reduced the participants’ diastolic blood pressure (−9.92 mmHg; p < 0.001) and systolic blood pressure (−10.34 mmHg; p < 0.001) from baseline to follow-up. The results indicate that acupuncture alleviates hypertension in postmenopausal women, reducing their risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and improving their health and quality of life.

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN PUDING TOMAT PISANG AMBON TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI POSBINDU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BABAKAN, KOTA MATARAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Mutammi Desira ◽  
Niketut Sulendri ◽  
Fifi Luthfiyah ◽  
Suhaema Suhaema
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Fruits And Vegetables ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
High Potassium ◽  
Treatment Research

Background: hypertension or high blood pressure is an increase in one's blood pressure, wherein systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg on repeated examinations.  Hypertension often occurs in the elderly caused by changes occurring during the aging process that cause the walls of blood vessels to undergo thickening and hardening so that it becomes stiff, the diameter of the cavity of the blood vessels shrink or Narrows. One form of non-pharmacological treatment in overcoming hypertension is by herbal medicine, namely by utilizing the content of potassium in fruits and vegetables, such as bananas and tomatoes containing high potassium that can decrease blood pressure, especially in elderly groups. Research Methods: Type of Quasy-experimental research with Pretest- Posttest with Control Group Draft. The samples in this study were elderly hypertension as many as 18 people with random techniques divided into 2 groups. Group intervention with the giving of tomato banana pudding ambon as much as 175 gram/day for 6 days, while the control group is not given treatment. Research Result: There is a decrease in systolic blood pressure as much as17.8 mmHg (P = 0,002) and diastolic blood pressure as much as 8.9 mmHg(P = 0,347) in the intervention group. Conclusio: There is an influence on the systolic blood pressure but there is no  influence  on  diastolic  blood  pressure  before  and  after  given  banana tomato pudding Ambon.

CLO19-058: Live Music to Decrease Patient Anxiety During Chemotherapy Treatments

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3.5) ◽  
pp. CLO19-058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Crystal Weaver ◽  
Mark Varvares ◽  
Elaine Ottenlips ◽  
Kara Christopher ◽  
Andrew Dwiggins
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Patient Anxiety ◽  
Oncology Patient ◽  
Live Music ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Therapy Sessions ◽  
Experimental Group

Background: Music therapy began in the United States after World War II when community musicians went to veterans’ hospitals to provide live music to those experiencing post-war trauma. Music therapy programs continue to utilize community musicians who provide live music to patients in treatment centers to supplement formal music therapy sessions by credentialed professionals. Little evidence has been gathered regarding the potential ability of these live music performances to decrease the anxiety levels of oncology patients during chemotherapy treatments. Purpose: To determine if listening to live music performed by community musicians decreases oncology patient anxiety levels during chemotherapy treatments in an outpatient infusion center. Method: This quasi-experimental study involved an experimental group who listened to live music by community musicians and a control group who did not listen to live music during a single chemotherapy treatment for 30 minutes. Pre- and post-test measures of blood pressure, pulse, respiration per minute, and responses to the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (ie, common measures of anxiety) were collected by a registered nurse on all participants. The sample included 60 participants (30 control and 30 experimental). Demographic information for the participants was: (1) 60% were male and 40% were female; (2) 73% were Caucasian and 27% were African American; (3) the mean age was 62 years; and (4) 100% had a cancer diagnosis. Results: Independent sample t-test was conducted to determine if there were differences in the amount of change for dependent variables. Significance was set at P<.05. Results revealed a significantly higher score difference in the experimental group when compared to the control group for pulse, respiration per minute, and systolic blood pressure (Table 1). Conclusion: Listening to live music by community musicians can decrease oncology patient anxiety levels during chemotherapy treatments as evidenced by significant decreases in pulse, respiration per minute, and systolic blood pressure. Additional studies may examine if greater decreases in anxiety levels are achieved by the implementation of formal music therapy sessions by credentialed professionals.

scholarly journals Serum Level Changes of Neurotrophin-3 after Performing Diabetic Foot Exercise in Diabetic Neuropathy

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Tri Wahyuliati ◽  
Agung Pranoto ◽  
Samekto Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Serum Level ◽  
Diabetic Neuropathy ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Serum Levels ◽  
Exercise Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test

The research aimed to determine the pattern of changes in serum levels of NT-3 in the improvement of diabetic neuropathy, after doing diabetic foot exercise. A true experimental study with randomaized pre – post test control trial. A total of 36 subjects meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the exercise group or the control one with age matched systematic random sampling method. Exercise group had a significant improvement on the score of ABI (<em>p</em>.0.002), systolic blood pressure (<em>p</em>.0.014), diastolic blood pressure (<em>p</em>.0.055), DNS (<em>p</em>.0.01), DNE (<em>p</em>.0.001) and increased of serum level of NT-3 (<em>p</em>.0.049). Control group had result respectively on ABI (<em>p</em>.0.131), systolic blood pressure (<em>p</em>.0.668), diastolic blood pressure (<em>p</em>.0.216), DNS (<em>p</em>.1.00), DNE (<em>p</em>.0.543), and increase of NT-3 (<em>p</em>.0.264). The comparation results of the two groups had a significant different on the score of ABI (<em>p</em>.0.01), systolic blood pressure (<em>p</em>.0.01), diastolic blood pressure (<em>p</em>.0.01), DNS (<em>p</em>.0.01), DNE (<em>p</em>.0.01), and increased of NT-3 (<em>p</em>.0.01). Diabetic foot exercise had a peripheral affect on a clinically significant improvement based on ABI scores, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, DNS and DNE, and increase of serum level of NT-3.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Cucumber Suri Juice (Cucumis Sativus) On Blood Pressure In Menopausal Hypertension

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1771-1778
Author(s):  
Reni Hariyanti ◽  
Suharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Sri Sumarni ◽  
Erna Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Cucumis Sativus ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Menopausal Women ◽  
Group 10

This study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of cucumber suri juice (Cucumis Sativus) on blood pressure in hypertensive menopausal women. The study was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with control group design. It was 20 respondents selected by purposive sampling, divided into two groups there were intervention group (10 respondent) and control group (10 respondent). Data were analyzed used paired T test. The results showed that the decrease systolic blood pressure in the intervention group was 31,30 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 16,60 mmHg (p value 0,000) and in the control group decreased systolic blood pressure by 2,0 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 1.3 mmHg (p value> 0.05). There was a significant effect of cucumber suri juice on blood pressure in the intervention group. Therefore that the cucumber suri juice can be an alternative treatment among menopausal women with hypertension

scholarly journals The effect of three-component antihypertensive treatment on the structural and functional state of the heart and daily blood pressure profile in patients with hypertension grade 3

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (6) ◽  
pp. 885-891
Author(s):  
N R Azaeva
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Functional State ◽  
Fixed Combination ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Daily Monitoring ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Grade 3 ◽  
Experimental Group

Aim. To study the effect of a fixed combination of perindopril arginine (10 mg) + indapamide (2.5 mg) + amlodipine (5 mg) on the daily profile of blood pressure and the structural and functional state of the heart in patients with hypertension grade 3. Methods. 80 patients with hypertension receiving various variants of treatment [50 patients (experimental group) receiving fixed combination of perindopril arginine (10 mg) + indapamide (2.5 mg) + amlodipine (5 mg) and 30 patients (control group) receiving combination of lisinopril with hydrochlorothiazide (10/12.520/25 mg) and amlodipine (5 mg)] underwent electrocardiography, Doppler echocardiography, daily monitoring of blood pressure at there points: at the beginning, after 2 weeks and 6 months of the treatment. Statistical significance of the indicators was determined by Students t-test. To compare the double changes, 2 was used. Statistical difference between the groups was considered significant if p 0.05. Results. In 86% of patients from the experimental group, a decrease in systolic blood pressure by 20 mm Hg or more and/or diastolic blood pressure by 10 mm Hg was noted, which persisted for 6 months. After 6 months of treatment, according to daily monitoring of arterial pressure, the average daily systolic and diastolic blood pressure significantly decreased by 15.9 and 18.6% (р 0.001), and the values of variability of average systolic and average diastolic pressure at night and daytime by 4 and 4.2%, respectively (р 0.001). A decrease in the morning rise rate of systolic and diastolic blood pressure was also achieved (р 0.001). During treatment, a number of patients with a daily curve of the dipper type increased due to a decrease in non-dippers and night pickers (р 0.001). Conclusion. Positive antihypertensive result after treatment with a combination of perindopril arqinine + indapamide + amlodipin was achieved in the early stages of treatment and was observed as a long-term stable hypotensive effect; a number of patients with normal daily rhythm of blood pressure increased, decrease of the severity of hypertrophy and size of the left ventricle was observed and its diastolic function became normal.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Tekanan Darah Sebelum dan Sewaktu Melakukan Handgrip Isometric Exercise pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2011 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M.Yoga Sefia Nurindra ◽  
Rahmatina B.Herman ◽  
Yenita Yenita
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Isometric Exercise ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Heart Problem ◽  
Exercise Blood Pressure ◽  
Hand Muscle ◽  
Male Subjects ◽  
Randomized Crossover Study

AbstrakHipertensi dapat menyebabkan gangguan jantung yang serius sampai kematian. Handgrip isometric exercise adalah latihan yang melibatkan kontraksi otot lengan bawah dan tangan dengan melakukan cengkraman menggunakan handgrip dynamometer. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perubahan tekanan darah sewaktu melakukan handgrip isometric exercise. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan menggunakan desain randomized crossover study yang melibatkan 24 orang subjek laki-laki dengan usia 20,7 ± 0,6 tahun dan BMI 21,8 ± 2,1 Kg/m2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan tekanan darah baik sistolik maupun diastolik yang signifikan sewaktu melakukan handgrip isometric exercise. Tekanan darah sistolik dari 115,2 ± 5,0 mmHg menjadi 135,0± 6,5 mmHg (p<0,05) dan diastolik 76,3± 5,0 mmHg menjadi 98,3 ± 8,7 mmHg (p<0,05). Pada kontrol terlihat penurunan tekanan darah sistolik yang signifikan dari 113,8 ± 6,1 mmHg menjadi 111,5 ± 7,1 mmHg (p<0,05) dan diastolik penurunan tidak signifikan dari 75,0 ± 5,9 mmHg menjadi 72,9 ± 6,2 mmHg (p>0,05).  Pada penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa tekanan darah meningkat sewaktu handgrip isometric exercise.Kata kunci: hipertensi, handgrip isometric exercise, tekanan darah AbstractHypertension can cause a serious heart problem and mortality. Handgrip isometric exercise is an activity involving contraction of forearm and hand muscle of one arm by pressing handgrip dynamometer. The objective  of  this study was to investigated blood pressure during handgrip isometric exercise. This research was an experimental study with randomized crossover design that involved 24 male subjects, age of 20,7 ± 0,6 years old and BMI 21,8 ± 2,1 Kg/m2. The results demonstrated significant increases in systolic and diastolic blood pressure during handgrip isometric exercise. Systolic blood pressure significantly increased from 115,2 ± 5,0 mmHg to 135,0 ± 6,5 mmHg (p<0,05) and diastolic from 76,3 ± 5,0 mmHg to 98,3 ± 8,7 mmHg (p<0,05). In control group, systolic blood pressure significantly decreases from 113,8 ± 6,1 mmHg to 111,5 ± 7,1 mmHg (p<0,05) and unsignificant decreased in diastolic blood pressure from 75,0 ± 5,9 mmHg to 72,9 ± 6,2 mmHg (p>0,05). It can be concluded that blood pressure increased during handgrip isometric exercise.Keywords: hypertension, handgrip isometric exercise, blood pressure

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN LANCAU WOLIO TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 931-937
Author(s):  
Sitti Aisyah Ansi ◽  
Wa Ode Nesya Jeni , Samrida
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Comparative Study

The Comparative Study of the Lancau Wolio Giving to Lowering Blood Pressure of Elderly Hypertension in Katobengke Public Health Center working area in 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Lancau Wolio potion in lowering blood pressure of elderly hypertension compared to other medication. The research was a quantitative approach and  a quasi-experimental  that compares the results of the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group comsume the Lancau Wolio and the control group taking medical drugs (Captopril) in lowering blood pressure. The results of this study showed a decrease of systolic blood pressure on the intervention group after consuming Lancau Wolio for two weeks (p = 0.003) and there was no difference in diastolic blood pressure on the intervention group before and after treatment (p = 0.255).In this study,  Lancau Wolio was proven to be an alternative medication for hypertension which is effective in reducing systolic blood pressure by 9.32% on  intervention group of elderly in  Katobengke Public Center working area..

The effect of regular aquatic exercise on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Igarashi ◽  
Yoshie Nogami
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trials ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Aquatic Exercise ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Randomized Controlled

Background No meta-analysis has examined the effect of regular aquatic exercise on blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to perform a meta-analysis to evaluate the effects of regular aquatic exercise on blood pressure. Design A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Methods Databases were searched for literature published up to April 2017. The randomized controlled trials analysed involved healthy adults, an intervention group that only performed aquatic exercise and a control group that did not exercise, no other intervention, and trials indicated mean systolic blood pressure or diastolic blood pressure. The net change in blood pressure was calculated from each trial, and the changes in blood pressure were pooled by a random effects model, and the risk of heterogeneity was evaluated. Subgroup analysis of subjects with hypertension, subjects who performed endurance exercise (or not), and subjects who only swam (or not) was performed, and the net changes in blood pressure were pooled. Results The meta-analysis examined 14 trials involving 452 subjects. Pooled net changes in blood pressure improved significantly (systolic blood pressure −8.4 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure −3.3 mmHg) and the changes in systolic blood pressure contained significant heterogeneity. When subjects were limited to those with hypertension, those who performed endurance exercise and subjects who did not swim, pooled net changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly, but the heterogeneity of systolic blood pressure did not improve. Conclusion Like exercise on land, aquatic exercise should have a beneficial effect by lowering blood pressure. In addition, aquatic exercise should lower the blood pressure of subjects with hypertension, and other forms of aquatic exercise besides swimming should also lower blood pressure.

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