scholarly journals Quantitative Evaluation of Visual Aesthetics of Human-Machine Interaction Interface Layout

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Li Deng ◽  
Guohua Wang
Keyword(s):  
Interface Design ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Paired Comparison ◽  
Human Machine Interaction ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Drilling Rig ◽  
Interaction Interface ◽  
Variance Contribution ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Machine Interaction

The current research on human-machine interaction interface layout focused on ergonomic analysis, while the research on aesthetics and aesthetic degree calculation of interface layout was insufficient. In order to objectively evaluate the aesthetic degree of interface layout, this paper put forward an aesthetic degree evaluation method of interface design based on Kansei engineering. Firstly, the perceptual image structure of interface aesthetic degree was analyzed from the perspective of aesthetic cognition. Six aesthetic image factors affecting interface aesthetic degree, including proportion, conciseness, order, rhythm, density, and equilibrium, were extracted by factor analysis method, and the variance contribution rate of each factor was taken as the weight. Secondly, according to the six aesthetic degree indexes, the calculation system of interface aesthetic degree was constructed, and the aesthetic degree value of aesthetic image factor was calculated by the corresponding aesthetic degree evaluation mathematical formula. Then, Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method was used to analyze the order of aesthetic degree superiority of design schemes, and the comprehensive aesthetic degree evaluation was carried out. Finally, the aesthetic degree evaluation of human-machine interaction interface layout of the driller’s console of an AC variable frequency drilling rig was taken as an example to verify that this method was helpful for designers to optimize the design scheme. The experimental results showed that the proposed method was feasible and effective compared with the method of paired comparison commonly used in psychophysics.

scholarly journals Layout Design of Human-Machine Interaction Interface of Cabin Based on Cognitive Ergonomics and GA-ACA

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Deng ◽  
Guohua Wang ◽  
Suihuai Yu
Keyword(s):  
Ant Colony Algorithm ◽  
Fitness Function ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Design System ◽  
Human Machine Interaction ◽  
Cognitive Characteristics ◽  
Cognitive Ergonomics ◽  
Drilling Rig ◽  
Interaction Interface ◽  
Machine Interaction

In order to consider the psychological cognitive characteristics affecting operating comfort and realize the automatic layout design, cognitive ergonomics and GA-ACA (genetic algorithm and ant colony algorithm) were introduced into the layout design of human-machine interaction interface. First, from the perspective of cognitive psychology, according to the information processing process, the cognitive model of human-machine interaction interface was established. Then, the human cognitive characteristics were analyzed, and the layout principles of human-machine interaction interface were summarized as the constraints in layout design. Again, the expression form of fitness function, pheromone, and heuristic information for the layout optimization of cabin was studied. The layout design model of human-machine interaction interface was established based on GA-ACA. At last, a layout design system was developed based on this model. For validation, the human-machine interaction interface layout design of drilling rig control room was taken as an example, and the optimization result showed the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

scholarly journals Human Reliability Evaluation Based on Objective and Subjective Comprehensive Method Used for Ergonomic Interface Design

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Xin Liu ◽  
Zheng Liu ◽  
Peng-qing Chen ◽  
Zi-yu Xie ◽  
Bin-jun Lai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Computer Interaction ◽  
Machine Tool ◽  
Interface Design ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Reliability Evaluation ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Human Reliability ◽  
Comprehensive Method ◽  
Interaction Interface ◽  
Computer Interaction

In the process of machining, the operator’s incorrect operation using the control human-computer interaction interface may lead to a disastrous effect on the whole production chain such as task failure and system failure. The eight types of using errors about human-computer interaction interface system (misperception, memory lapse, carelessness, improper decision-making, improper operation, improper interface layout design, improper icon and text display design, and improper prompt feedback) are proposed based on the cognition from users. According to the eight types of using error, the human reliability and safety evaluation method is proposed. Considering the variability objective and uncertainty subjective factors in the human-machine interaction process, the human reliability evaluation method is proposed based on objective and subjective comprehensive weighting under ergonomic principles. Firstly, based on the investigation of relevant machine tool interface design, the comprehensive evaluation index system for man-machine reliability of complex interface design is established. Secondly, an objective and subjective comprehensive weight assignment method as the composition of Theilʼs entropy weight method combined with TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution) and improved AHP (analytic hierarchy process) method combined with fuzzy mathematics is proposed. It can not only effectively avoid the impact of excessive subjective factors on empowerment but also fully excavate the real information in the survey data and improve the objectivity and accuracy of the weight data of evaluation indicators at all levels. Thirdly, taking the interface design of CNC machine tool equipment for example, the best human-computer interaction interface design schemes are chosen according to the human reliability evaluation method based on objective and subjective comprehensive method calculated by Entropy-TOPSIS-AHP. Finally, based on eye movement experiments, the use efficiency and accuracy of the human-computer interaction interface design scheme chosen by the assessment method are better than the other design schemes or original one to verify the assessment method validity.

scholarly journals A Flexible Temperature Sensor for Noncontact Human-Machine Interaction

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (23) ◽  
pp. 7112
Author(s):  
Shiqi Chen ◽  
Xiaolong Han ◽  
Peng Hong ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Xiangyu Yin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Temperature Sensor ◽  
Flexible Substrate ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Human Machine Interaction ◽  
Temperature Changes ◽  
Intelligent Robots ◽  
Sensing Material ◽  
Interaction Interface ◽  
Application Potential ◽  
Machine Interaction

Flexible sensors have attracted extensive attention because of their promising applications in the fields of health monitoring, intelligent robots, and electronic skin, etc. During the COVID-19 epidemic, noncontact control of public equipment such as elevators, game consoles, and doors has become particularly important, as it can effectively reduce the risk of cross-infection. In this work, a noncontact flexible temperature sensor is prepared via a simple dip-drying progress, in which poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and printer paper served as the sensing material and the flexible substrate, respectively. We combined the highly sensitive temperature-responsive property of PEDOT:PSS with the good hygroscopicity of printer paper. The prepared sensor shows high sensitivity and good stability in noncontact sensing mode within the temperature range of 20–50 °C. To prove the practicability of the noncontact temperature sensor, a 3 × 2 sensing array is prepared as a noncontact human-machine interface to realize the interaction between player and “Pound-A-Mole game” and a Bluetooth car. These two demos show the sensor′s ability to perceive nearby temperature changes, verifying its application potential as a noncontact human-machine interaction interface.

scholarly journals Modern Methods of Usability Engineering of User Interface for Weboriented Environment

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Александр Кузьменко ◽  
Aleksandr Kuz'menko ◽  
Андрей Аверченков ◽  
Andrey Averchenkov ◽  
Виталий Шкаберин ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
User Interfaces ◽  
Interface Design ◽  
Web Interface ◽  
Usability Engineering ◽  
Human Machine Interaction ◽  
Web Environment ◽  
Web Interface Design ◽  
Machine Interaction ◽  
Interaction Web

The article discusses methods and tools applied for wireframing of web-environment usability engineering. Modern approaches used for wireframing via web service moqups.com. are considered. In today's world, people have to spend a lot of time at the computer therefore an important factor in the user's work with the software becomes human-machine interaction. Web-interface design taking into account all the ergonomic standards is able to reduce stress and fatigue of users as well as to improve the quality of work and satisfaction. Now, when designing user interfaces, insufficient attention is paid to ergonomics and convenience. In this paper, we use an expert approach. This method allows you to evaluate the effectiveness of the developed product when used.

At the Interface: Opening a Debate on the Future of Interfaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (74) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Pollini ◽  
Leonardo Giusti
Keyword(s):  
Interaction Design ◽  
Interface Design ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Human Factors Engineering ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Interaction Techniques ◽  
Human Machine Interaction ◽  
Everyday Objects ◽  
Multiple Domains ◽  
Machine Interaction

"Human-machine interaction (HMI) is a multilayered discipline that includes the study of human factors, engineering and interaction design. By its own definition HMI brings together heterogenous design challenges that cross multiple domains. Radical innovation in the field of machine learning, material science, manufacturing processes, sensing and actuating systems are rapidly transforming the way we interact with technology: computers are disappearing into everyday objects, products and systems are becoming more autonomous and proactive, and new interaction techniques are able to capture the richness of the human body expressivity. In this paper, we propose the interface as the material and conceptual place where the novel challenges of HMI should be addressed and solved. Our goal is to open a debate on the centrality of the interface design in industrial design and on the establishment of a multidisciplinary framework to synthesize technological, cognitive, social, cultural, and economic instances. "

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