scholarly journals Optimal New Sliding Mode Controller Combined with Modified Supertwisting Algorithm for a Perturbed Quadrotor UAV

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yassine El Houm ◽  
Ahmed Abbou ◽  
Moussa Labbadi ◽  
Mohamed Cherkaoui

This paper deals with the design of a novel modified supertwisting fast nonlinear sliding mode controller (MSTFNSMC) to stabilize a quadrotor system under time-varying disturbances. The suggested control strategy is based on a modified supertwisting controller with a fast nonlinear sliding surface to improve the tracking performance. The paper suggests a simple optimization tool built-in MATLAB/Simulink to tune the proposed controller parameters. Fast convergence of state variables is established by using a nonlinear sliding surface for rotational and translational subsystems. The modified supertwisting controller is developed to suppress the effect of chattering, reject disturbances, and ensure robustness against external disturbance effect. The stability of the proposed controller (MSTFNSMC) is proved using the Lyapunov theory. The performance of the proposed MSTFNSMC approach is compared with the supertwisting sliding mode controller (STSMC) by numerical simulations to verify its effectiveness.

Author(s):  
S Tokat ◽  
I Eksin ◽  
M Güzelkaya

The main objective of this study is to present a time-varying sliding surface using a new design method to improve the performance of a classical sliding mode controller that has a constant linear sliding surface. In the proposed method, the sliding surface is defined on new coordinate axes: one of the coordinates is the original sliding surface and the other one is naturally chosen as perpendicular to this axis. An important property of the proposed method is that it has a simple geometric interpretation and provides continuous movement of the sliding surface. A comparison of the proposed method against both the classical sliding mode controller and sliding mode controller with a discretely rotating sliding surface is made through simulations. Simulations are first performed on a typical second-order linear system without any disturbances and parameter variations. Next, bounded external disturbance and parameter variations are inserted into the system simulations. Results have shown that the proposed method improved the system performance, providing decreases in the reaching and settling times, and the proposed method has demonstrated more robustness to disturbances and parameter variations compared to its counterparts.


2020 ◽  
pp. 107754632098244
Author(s):  
Hamid Razmjooei ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Shafiei ◽  
Elahe Abdi ◽  
Chenguang Yang

In this article, an innovative technique to design a robust finite-time state feedback controller for a class of uncertain robotic manipulators is proposed. This controller aims to converge the state variables of the system to a small bound around the origin in a finite time. The main innovation of this article is transforming the model of an uncertain robotic manipulator into a new time-varying form to achieve the finite-time boundedness criteria using asymptotic stability methods. First, based on prior knowledge about the upper bound of uncertainties and disturbances, an innovative finite-time sliding mode controller is designed. Then, the innovative finite-time sliding mode controller is developed for finite-time tracking of time-varying reference signals by the outputs of the system. Finally, the efficiency of the proposed control laws is illustrated for serial robotic manipulators with any number of links through numerical simulations, and it is compared with the nonsingular terminal sliding mode control method as one of the most powerful finite-time techniques.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiacai Huang ◽  
Hongsheng Li ◽  
YangQuan Chen ◽  
Qinghong Xu

A new robust fractional-order sliding mode controller (FOSMC) is proposed for the position control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The sliding mode controller (SMC), which is insensitive to uncertainties and load disturbances, is studied widely in the application of PMSM drive. In the existing SMC method, the sliding surface is usually designed based on the integer-order integration or differentiation of the state variables, while in this proposed robust FOSMC algorithm, the sliding surface is designed based on the fractional-order calculus of the state variables. In fact, the conventional SMC method can be seen as a special case of the proposed FOSMC method. The performance and robustness of the proposed method are analyzed and tested for nonlinear load torque disturbances, and simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is more robust and effective than the conventional SMC method.


Author(s):  
Duc-Minh Nguyen ◽  
Van-Tiem Nguyen ◽  
Trong-Thang Nguyen

This article presents the sliding control method combined with the selfadjusting neural network to compensate for noise to improve the control system's quality for the two-wheel self-balancing robot. Firstly, the dynamic equations of the two-wheel self-balancing robot built by Euler–Lagrange is the basis for offering control laws with a neural network of noise compensation. After disturbance-compensating, the sliding mode controller is applied to control quickly the two-wheel self-balancing robot reached the desired position. The stability of the proposed system is proved based on the Lyapunov theory. Finally, the simulation results will confirm the effectiveness and correctness of the control method suggested by the authors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 983-999
Author(s):  
Huan Li ◽  
Pengyi Tang ◽  
Yuechao Ma

In this paper, a class of observer-based sliding mode controller is designed, and the finite-time H∞ control problem of uncertain T-S fuzzy systems with time-varying is studied. Firstly, an integral-type sliding surface function with time-delay is devised based on the state estimator, and sufficient criteria of finite-time bounded and finite-time H∞ bounded can be obtained for the T-S systems. Moreover, the proposed sliding mode control law is integrated to ensure the dynamics of controlled system into the sliding surface in a finite-time interval. Then, according to the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), the desired gain matrices of fuzzy sliding mode controller and state estimator are derived. Finally, effectiveness gives some illustrative examples may be used to display the value of the current proposed method as well as a significant improvement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 172988142098708
Author(s):  
Ameni Azzabi ◽  
Khaled Nouri

This article propounds addressing the design of a sliding mode controller with adaptive gains for trajectory tracking of unicycle mobile robots. The dynamics of this class of robots are strong, nonlinear, and subject to external disturbance. To compensate the effect of the unknown upper bounded external disturbances, a robust sliding mode controller based on an integral adaptive law is proposed. The salient feature of the developed controller resides in taking into account that the system is MIMO and the upper bound of disturbances is not priori known. Therefore, we relied on an estimation of each perturbation separately for each subsystem. Hence, the proposed controller provides a minimum acceptable errors and bounded adaptive laws with minimum of chattering problem. To complete the goal of the trajectory tracking, we apply a kinematic controller that takes into account the nonholonomic constraint of the robot. The stability and convergence properties of the proposed tracking dynamic and kinematic controllers are analytically proved using Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results based on a comparative study show that the proposed controllers ensure better performances in terms of good robustness against disturbances, accuracy, minimum tracking errors, boundness of the adaptive gains, and minimum chattering effects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 703-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cesar Solis ◽  
Julio Clempner ◽  
Alexander Poznyak

Abstract This paper suggests a novel continuous-time robust extremum seeking algorithm for an unknown convex function constrained by a dynamical plant with uncertainties. The main idea of the proposed method is to develop a robust closed-loop controller based on sliding modes where the sliding surface takes the trajectory around a zone of the optimal point. We assume that the output of the plant is given by the states and a measure of the function. We show the stability and zone-convergence of the proposed algorithm. In order to validate the proposed method, we present a numerical example.


2003 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Eksin ◽  
Sezai Tokat ◽  
Müjde Güzelkaya ◽  
M. Turan Söylemez

Author(s):  
Kaveh Merat ◽  
Hoda Sadeghian ◽  
Hassan Salarieh ◽  
Aria Alasty

In this paper the synchronization of a class of nonlinear chaotic circuits known as Sprott Circuits is studied. The Synchronization is obtained using a variable structure method based on sliding mode control with time varying sliding surface and variable boundary layer in presence of external disturbance and parametric uncertainties. The simulation is presented to show the effectiveness of this method. The results show the high quality and good performance of the method presented in the paper for synchronization of different drive-response chaotic Sprott circuits.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Chen ◽  
Yanhui Wei ◽  
Jianhui Zeng ◽  
Han Han ◽  
Xianqiang Jia

The depth tracking issue of underactuated autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) in vertical plane is addressed in this paper. Considering the complicated dynamics and kinematics model for underactuated AUV, a more simplified model is obtained based on assumptions. Then a nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO) is presented to estimate the external disturbance acting on AUV, and an adaptive terminal sliding mode control (ATSMC) based on NDO is applied to enhance the depth tracking performance of underactuated AUV considering both internal and external disturbance. Compared with the traditional sliding mode controller, the static error and chattering problem of the depth tracking process have been clearly improved by adopting NDO-based ATSMC. The stability of control system is proven to be guaranteed according to Lyapunov theory. In the end, simulation results imply that the proposed controller owns strong robustness and satisfied control effectiveness in comparison with the traditional controller.


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