scholarly journals Knowledge and Use of Caries Detection Methods among Dental Students and Dental Practitioners in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Waseem Radwan ◽  
Abeer A. AlNasser ◽  
Hesah Aloqab ◽  
Khalid Al-Saggaf ◽  
Nora A. Almuhtab ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Caries Detection ◽  
Assessment Practices ◽  
Dental Practitioners

Aim. Accurate detection and diagnosis of dental caries is an integral part of achieving adequate comprehensive dental care. Furthermore, the high prevalence of caries and generally poor oral health in Saudi Arabia is a public health concern. In addition to necessary preventive programs and awareness initiatives, understanding diagnostic practices plays an important role in garnering broad background knowledge regarding the routine diagnostic means utilized by our targeted respondents. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the methods of caries detection among dental students and dental practitioners in Riyadh using a cross-sectional observational study design. Methods. The sample comprised 496 dental students, interns, postgraduate residents, general dental practitioners, specialists, and consultants from the Riyadh region of Saudi Arabia. A survey was designed to assess caries detection methods, risk assessment practices, and knowledge of advanced diagnostic methods. The responses were correlated with demographic and educational variables. Regression models were used to predict associations. Results. 42.3% and 32.7% use sharp explorers in diagnosing caries always and most of the time, respectively. When conducting caries risk assessment practices, 64.4% was very likely to review the patient’s medical history and lifestyle. In terms of knowledge of advanced diagnostic methods, 47.8% know “much” to “very much” about FOTI. The knowledge of advanced caries diagnostic methods and practices of advanced diagnostic methods were significantly positively correlated (r = 0.388, P < 0.001 ). Linear regression analysis indicated that higher experience (10+ years) was associated with higher knowledge regarding advanced caries diagnostic methods ( β  = 0.27, P = 0.009 ). The mean rank for risk assessment practices was significantly lower in GPs compared to consultants P < 0.05 . Conclusions. The use of traditional and invasive methods of caries detection is prevalent among our respondents, while the usage of advanced diagnostic methods is for the most part low. Therefore, we advocate for more minimally invasive approaches and as such encourage the practice and availability of advanced diagnostic methods.

scholarly journals Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Dentists in Al-Madinah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

2017 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 015-019
Author(s):  
Talat Al-Gunaid ◽  
Rayan Abdulhai ◽  
Baha Flemban
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
The Body ◽  
Musculoskeletal Symptoms ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Dental Practitioners ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Different Parts

Abstract Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are one of the most common occupational hazards associated with a wide range of occupations. Dental professionals have an increased risk of developing such disorders caused by repetitive, hard, or stressful gestures. Taking this issue into consideration, we felt the necessity to investigate the prevalence and distribution of musculoskeletal symptoms among dentists in Al-Madinah. Materials and methods: A self-reported questionnaire was distributed to a random sample of 180 dentists from different parts of Al-Madinah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire was about musculoskeletal symptoms in different parts of the body. Results: A total of 70 questionnaires were completed and returned. Of the respondents, 47 (67.1%) were males and 23 (32.9%) were females. The mean age of respondents was 36.1 ± 8.7. Majority were general dental practitioners [45 (64.2%)], with the remainder being specialists [25 (35.8%)]. Prevalence of MSD during the past 12 months was reported to be lower back pain (65.7%), neck pain (48.6%), and shoulder pain (45.7%), with the lowest prevalence pain being found in the hips and thighs (17.1%). Conclusion: The results suggested that the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms among dentists in Al-Madinah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is high. Continuing education for dentists and dental students about the proper and correct dental positions as well as practicing ergonomic skills and incorporating them into the curriculum would be beneficial.

scholarly journals Awareness Regarding Minimally Invasive Dentistry among Dentists of Karachi

2019 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 294-298
Author(s):  
Sara Ikram Khan ◽  
Shama Asghar ◽  
Adeena Abid ◽  
Farwah Aftab
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Clinical Training ◽  
Daily Practice ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Caries Detection ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Minimally Invasive Dentistry ◽  
Activity Assessment ◽  
Dental Practitioners

The objective of this study was to assess awareness of dental practitioners of Karachi regarding minimally invasive dentistry. Study design and Setting: It was a cross sectional study based on questionnaire, conducted in 6 different dental hospitals of Karachi. The sample included dentists who were actively practicing clinical dentistry in Karachi. Specialists were excluded from the study Methodology: A study questionnaire was distributed to the participants which comprised of demographic details, professional data and Likert-Scale based questions to asses respondent’s agreement level related to caries activity, assessment, detection and treatment. Results: Out of the 151 questionnaires distributed, 119 were analysed with an overall response rate of 78.8%. From the total 67.2% dentists were received training in MID through some means in which 36% received training in MID by lectures and clinical training both while 32.8% had no training in MID. MID techniques like ART and sandwich technique was found to be effective by 65% and 50.4% respectively. The 58.8% participants were agreed that caries risk assessment (CRA) should be done in every patient and 55.5% dentists were agreed that restoration should be planned according to patient’s assessment Conclusion: General Dental Practioners were not completely aware of the concepts and application of minimally invasive procedures and had little knowledge regarding caries detection methods and lacked in implementation of MID techniques in their daily practice

scholarly journals Evaluating performance of dental caries detection methods among third-year dental students

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heini Parviainen ◽  
Hannu Vähänikkilä ◽  
Marja-Liisa Laitala ◽  
Leo Tjäderhane ◽  
Vuokko Anttonen
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Caries Detection

scholarly journals A Hands-On Exercise on Caries Diagnostics among Dental Students—A Qualitative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Heidi Kangas ◽  
Saujanya Karki ◽  
Tarja Tanner ◽  
Anne Laajala ◽  
Helvi Kyngäs ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Caries Detection ◽  
Caries Diagnostics ◽  
Hands On ◽  
Caries Lesions

According to current care practices, the aim is to prevent the onset of caries lesions and to stop the progression of incipient lesions. A visual lesion assessment system, International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS), has been developed to promote reliability and repeatability of assessment of different stage caries lesions. The aims of this study were to evaluate the experiences of a hands-on exercise with authentic teeth as an adjunct to lecturing among third-year dental students and to evaluate the learning process during the hands-on exercise measured by qualitative (inductive content) analysis of the given feedback. In 2018, 51 third-year dental students at the University of Oulu, Finland, participated in a hands-on exercise on caries detection, where they assessed the depth and activity of lesions in extracted teeth using the ICDAS classification. After the lecture, students evaluated the exercise, giving feedback according to five given topics, three of which were analyzed using inductive content analysis. The exercise was considered useful and necessary but, overall, also challenging. The diverse activities and materials, as well as observational methods, promoted learning. The classification of lesions, the diagnostic methods, and the fact that there was not enough time to adopt things during the exercise were found to be challenging. For developing the exercise, the students suggested that more time should be scheduled for it and there should be more individual teaching. This qualitative study showed that, despite the challenge in caries diagnostics, dental students perceive the hands-on exercise as both a communal and individual learning experience.

scholarly journals Measuring Empathy among Dental Students and Interns: A Cross-Sectional Study from Dammam, Saudi Arabia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nazir ◽  
Muhanad Alhareky ◽  
Abdulrahman Alqahtani ◽  
Leenah Alsulaimi ◽  
Reema Alotaibi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Empathy Score

Objective. To evaluate empathy and its related factors among undergraduate dental students and interns enrolled in a public dental college in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study used the Jefferson Scale of Empathy-Health Profession Students (JSE-HPS) version to determine empathy in 362 dental students and interns in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. The JSE-HPS is a 20-item 7-point Likert scale questionnaire, and its score ranges from 20 to 140 with high values indicating increased empathy. Influences of age, gender, class year, previous year’s grade point average (GPA), educational attainment of parents, and monthly family income on empathy were evaluated. Results. Of 501 enrolled students and interns, 362 returned completed questionnaires, and the response rate of the study was 72%. The sample’s empathy score (JSPE-HPS scale) ranged from 70 to 129 with a mean of 96.75 (±13.76). Most participants believed that empathy is important for effective communication with patients (96.1%) and can improve the provider-patient relationship (95.6%). Females demonstrated a significantly higher mean empathy score (99.98 ± 14.01) than males (92.72 ± 12.35) ( P < 0.001 ). Similarly, the participants with high GPA (98.06 ± 13.69) had significantly greater mean empathy scores than those with low GPA (94.84 ± 13.68) ( P = 0.029 ). The mean empathy score increased significantly from junior students (3rd and 4th year students) to senior students (5th and 6th year students) and interns ( P = 0.008 ). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that class year (B = 2.03, P = 0.006 ) and GPA (B = 8.67, P = 0.003 ) were significant factors associated with empathy. Conclusions. Empathy is important for effective patient communication and improved provider-patient relationship. Female gender, high GPA, and class years were associated with empathy. Empathy should be integrated into dental curricula for effective student learning and positive patient care outcomes.

scholarly journals Practices and Attitudes of Dental Loupes and Their Relationship to Musculoskeletal Disorders among Dental Practitioners

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Khalid Aboalshamat ◽  
Ola Daoud ◽  
Lina Ayman Mahmoud ◽  
Sakina Attal ◽  
Rahaf Alshehri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Data Gathering ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Dental Practitioners ◽  
And Performance

Objective. A dental loupe is a tool used by many dentists and dental students to improve visual field and performance. This study aims to assess the practices and attitudes about dental magnification loupes and their relationship to musculoskeletal disorders. Materials and Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 400 dental students and dentists in four dental colleges in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The mean age was 28.35 years (SD = 8.50), and 56% of the participants were male. Also, 70.75% were students or interns, while 29.25% were dentists. Data gathering was conducted using a questionnaire that was composed of four sections: demographic, magnification devices usage, attitude toward dental loupes, and the Nordic questionnaire to assess musculoskeletal disorders. Results. A total of 66% of participants had used dental magnification tools before, but only 12.25% were using dental loupes at the time of the study. The main reported advantages of dental loupes were comfort in vision (59.25%) and improved work accuracy (53%), while the main disadvantage was difficulty in visual measurement (28.5%). A total of 73.25% reported that price was the main barrier to the use of dental loupes. Lower back (63.5%), neck (65.25%), and shoulder (46.25%) pain were the most frequently reported areas of discomfort. There was a significant relationship (<0.05) between the use of dental loupes and lowered levels of reported discomfort in the lower back, neck, shoulders, elbows, upper back, and feet. Conclusion. There are few dental professionals who use dental loupes in Saudi Arabia. There was a significant relationship between dental loupes use and reduction of musculoskeletal disorders among dental students and dentists.

Caries Risk Assessment At Dental Students and its Association with Caries Experience

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 223-225
Author(s):  
Catalina Iulia Saveanu ◽  
◽  
Lucia Barlean ◽  
Vlad Danila ◽  
Iulia Roxana Ionescu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Caries Experience ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Caries Risk Assessment
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