scholarly journals Refractory Paraneoplastic Diarrhea Secondary to Adenocarcinoma of the Lung: A Case Report and Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Lauren Howdershelt ◽  
Michael J. Forte ◽  
Rahul G. Sangani

Paraneoplastic diarrhea is a commonly described complication of gastrointestinal tract or endocrine malignancies. It is an extremely rare complication of lung adenocarcinoma, with only one previously reported case in the literature. A 46-year-old female with newly diagnosed stage IVb lung adenocarcinoma presented to our intensive care unit in hypovolemic shock with symptoms suggestive of diabetes insipidus (DI) as well as profuse large volume watery diarrhea. Exhaustive serological and microbiological workup revealed the diarrhea to be paraneoplasitc in nature. This case represents the second known case of paraneoplastic diarrhea secondary to lung adenocarcinoma. Clinicians should be aware of this rare phenomenon.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Yassine Mellagui ◽  
Inass Haouli ◽  
Jamal Ouachaou ◽  
Mohammed Aabdi ◽  
Houssam Bkiyar ◽  
...  

A renogastric fistula is a rare complication defined by abnormal communication between the kidney and the stomach. We report the case of a patient admitted to the intensive care unit for hemorrhagic shock following upper gastrointestinal bleeding whose radiological investigations revealed a fistulated renal hematoma in the stomach.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Maria Peri ◽  
Laura Alagna ◽  
Serena Trovati ◽  
Francesca Sabbatini ◽  
Roberto Rona ◽  
...  

Abstract A 50-year-old man was admitted to intensive care unit because of acute respiratory failure due interstitial pneumonia; after admission, a diagnosis of acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection was made. Clinical and radiological improvement was observed only after introduction of antiretroviral treatment. We discuss the hypothesis of interstitial pneumonia induced by the acute HIV-1 infection.


2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 1240-1245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Algrin ◽  
Stanislas Faguer ◽  
Virginie Lemiale ◽  
Etienne Lengliné ◽  
David Boutboul ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-204
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Ilic ◽  
Snezana Raljevic ◽  
Tatjana Adzic ◽  
Vesna Skodric-Trifunovic ◽  
Jelena Stanimirovic

Introduction. Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), also known as von Recklinghausen disease, is one of the most common single-gene disorders (mutation on chromosome 17q) and usually associated with cutaneous, musculoskeletal and neurological disorders in humans. NF1 is generally complicated with one or more neurobehavioral disorders or tumors located in the peripheral nervous system such as neurofibromas, peripheral nerve sheath tumor, pheochromocytoma, etc. In the available medical literature, the thoracic manifestations of NF1 have been rarely described in these patients. There are few reports about intrathoracic neurogenic tumors, kyphoscoliosis, pneumonitis and pulmonary fibrosis in patients with NF1. Case report. A 65-year-old female was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit at the Lung Clinic of Belgrade University Clinical Center of Serbia. The patient?s general condition was poor with shortness of breath and present cyanosis. At the same time, the skin changes similar to NF1 were noticed, which were additionally documented by her medical history and diagnosed as NF1. After the application of noninvasive mechanical ventilation and other emergency respiratory medicine measures, the patient soon felt better. The parenchymal changes were viewed by subsequent X-rays and CT scanning of the thorax. Conclusion. This is a case report presenting the NF1 associated with the abnormality of lung parenchyma established during diagnostic procedures at the Intensive Care Unit, Clinic of Pulmonology.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 499-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salvatore Gruttadauria ◽  
Duilio Pagano ◽  
Gaetano Burgio ◽  
Antonio Arcadipane ◽  
Giovanna Panarello ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 508-515
Author(s):  
Satoshi Endo ◽  
Michio Kobayashi ◽  
Takafumi Tani ◽  
Shohei Toyama ◽  
Ryota Seo ◽  
...  

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