scholarly journals Global Dynamics of the Chaotic Disk Dynamo System Driven by Noise

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunsheng Feng ◽  
Lijie Li ◽  
Yongjian Liu ◽  
Zhouchao Wei

The disk dynamo system, which is capable of chaotic behaviours, is obtained experimentally from two disk dynamos connected together. It models the geomagnetic field and is used to explain the reversals in its polarity. Actually, the parameters of the chaotic systems exhibit random fluctuation to a greater or lesser extent, which can carefully describe the disturbance made by environmental noise. The global dynamics of the chaotic disk dynamo system with random fluctuating parameters are concerned, and some new results are presented. Based on the generalized Lyapunov function, the globally attractive and positive invariant set is given, including a two-dimensional parabolic ultimate boundary and a four-dimensional ellipsoidal ultimate boundary. Furthermore, a set of sufficient conditions is derived for all solutions of the stochastic disk dynamo system being global convergent to the equilibrium point. Finally, numerical simulations are presented for verification.

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350007 ◽  
Author(s):  
XINQUAN ZHAO ◽  
FENG JIANG ◽  
JUNHAO HU

In this paper, the existence of globally exponentially attractive sets and positive invariant sets of three-dimensional autonomous systems with only cross-product nonlinearities are considered. Sufficient conditions, which guarantee the existence of globally exponentially attractive set and positive invariant set of the system, are obtained. The results of this paper comprise some existing relative results as in special cases. The approach presented in this paper can be applied to study other chaotic systems.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (03) ◽  
pp. 757-764 ◽  
Author(s):  
PEI YU ◽  
XIAOXIN LIAO

In this paper, based on a generalized Lyapunov function, a simple proof is given to improve the estimation of globally attractive and positive invariant set of the Lorenz system. In particular, a new estimation is derived for the variable x. On the globally attractive set, the Lorenz system satisfies Lipschitz condition, which is very useful in the study of chaos control and chaos synchronization. Applications are presented for globally, exponentially tracking periodic solutions, stabilizing equilibrium points and synchronizing two Lorenz systems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zhi Liu ◽  
Rongwei Guo ◽  
Yi Qi ◽  
Cuimei Jiang

In this paper, a new synchronization phenomenon, that is, the simultaneity of synchronization and antisynchronization, is investigated for a class of chaotic systems. First, for a given chaotic system, necessary and sufficient conditions for the simultaneity of synchronization and antisynchronization are proved. Then, based on these conditions, all solutions of such synchronization phenomenon for a given chaotic system are derived. After that, physical controllers that are not only simple but also implementable are designed to realize the simultaneity of synchronization and antisynchronization in the above system. Finally, illustrative examples based on numerical simulations are used to verify the validity and effectiveness of the above theoretical results.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 3383-3390 ◽  
Author(s):  
PEI YU ◽  
XIAOXIN LIAO

In this paper, we employ generalized Lyapunov functions to derive new estimations of the ultimate boundary for the trajectories of two types of Lorenz systems, one with parameters in finite intervals and the other in infinite intervals. The new estimations improve the results reported so far in the literature. In particular, for the singular cases: b → 1+ and a → 0+, we have obtained the estimations independent of a. Moreover, our method using elementary algebra greatly simplifies the proofs in the literature. This is an interesting attempt in obtaining information of the attractors which is difficult when merely based on differential equations. It indicates that Lyapunov function is still a powerful tool in the study of qualitative behavior of chaotic systems.


Author(s):  
Gergely Röst ◽  
Jianhong Wu

The dynamics generated by the delay differential equation with unimodal feedback is studied. The existence of the global attractor is shown and bounds of the attractor are given. We find attractive invariant intervals and give sufficient conditions that guarantee that all solutions enter the domain where f ′ is negative with respect to a positive equilibrium, so the results for delayed monotone feedback can be applied to describe the asymptotic behaviour of solutions. In particular, the existence of heteroclinic orbits from the trivial equilibrium to a periodic orbit oscillating around the positive equilibrium is established. Numerical examples using Nicholson's blowflies equation and the Mackey–Glass equation are provided to illustrate the main results.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (18) ◽  
pp. 5811-5825
Author(s):  
Xinhong Zhang

In this paper we study the global dynamics of stochastic predator-prey models with non constant mortality rate and Holling type II response. Concretely, we establish sufficient conditions for the extinction and persistence in the mean of autonomous stochastic model and obtain a critical value between them. Then by constructing appropriate Lyapunov functions, we prove that there is a nontrivial positive periodic solution to the non-autonomous stochastic model. Finally, numerical examples are introduced to illustrate the results developed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuğba Yalçın Uzun

AbstractIn this paper, we study the oscillation behavior for higher order nonlinear Hilfer fractional difference equations of the type $$\begin{aligned}& \Delta _{a}^{\alpha ,\beta }y(x)+f_{1} \bigl(x,y(x+\alpha ) \bigr) =\omega (x)+f_{2} \bigl(x,y(x+ \alpha ) \bigr),\quad x\in \mathbb{N}_{a+n-\alpha }, \\& \Delta _{a}^{k-(n-\gamma )}y(x) \big|_{x=a+n-\gamma } = y_{k}, \quad k= 0,1,\ldots,n, \end{aligned}$$ Δ a α , β y ( x ) + f 1 ( x , y ( x + α ) ) = ω ( x ) + f 2 ( x , y ( x + α ) ) , x ∈ N a + n − α , Δ a k − ( n − γ ) y ( x ) | x = a + n − γ = y k , k = 0 , 1 , … , n , where $\lceil \alpha \rceil =n$ ⌈ α ⌉ = n , $n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}$ n ∈ N 0 and $0\leq \beta \leq 1$ 0 ≤ β ≤ 1 . We introduce some sufficient conditions for all solutions and give an illustrative example for our results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiong Meng ◽  
Zhen Jin ◽  
Guirong Liu

AbstractThis paper studies the linear fractional-order delay differential equation $$ {}^{C}D^{\alpha }_{-}x(t)-px(t-\tau )= 0, $$ D − α C x ( t ) − p x ( t − τ ) = 0 , where $0<\alpha =\frac{\text{odd integer}}{\text{odd integer}}<1$ 0 < α = odd integer odd integer < 1 , $p, \tau >0$ p , τ > 0 , ${}^{C}D_{-}^{\alpha }x(t)=-\Gamma ^{-1}(1-\alpha )\int _{t}^{\infty }(s-t)^{- \alpha }x'(s)\,ds$ D − α C x ( t ) = − Γ − 1 ( 1 − α ) ∫ t ∞ ( s − t ) − α x ′ ( s ) d s . We obtain the conclusion that $$ p^{1/\alpha } \tau >\alpha /e $$ p 1 / α τ > α / e is a sufficient and necessary condition of the oscillations for all solutions of Eq. (*). At the same time, some sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillations of multiple delays linear fractional differential equation. Several examples are given to illustrate our theorems.


2014 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 710-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian Yong Wu ◽  
Hao Wu ◽  
Hao Gong

Anti-synchronization of two different chaotic systems is investigated. On the basis of Lyapunov theory, adaptive control scheme is proposed when system parameters are unknown, sufficient conditions for the stability of the error dynamics are derived, where the controllers are designed using the sum of the state variables in chaotic systems. Numerical simulations are performed for the Chen and Lu systems to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanju Xiao ◽  
Weipeng Zhang ◽  
Guifeng Deng ◽  
Zhehua Liu

This paper introduces the global dynamics of an SIS model with bilinear incidence rate and saturated treatment function. The treatment function is a continuous and differential function which shows the effect of delayed treatment when the rate of treatment is lower and the number of infected individuals is getting larger. Sufficient conditions for the existence and global asymptotic stability of the disease-free and endemic equilibria are given in this paper. The first Lyapunov coefficient is computed to determine various types of Hopf bifurcation, such as subcritical or supercritical. By some complex algebra, the Bogdanov-Takens normal form and the three types of bifurcation curves are derived. Finally, mathematical analysis and numerical simulations are given to support our theoretical results.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document