scholarly journals A Novel Method for Recognizing Vietnamese Voice Commands on Smartphones with Support Vector Machine and Convolutional Neural Networks

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Quang H. Nguyen ◽  
Tuan-Dung Cao
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Supervised Machine Learning ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Voice Command ◽  
Svm Model ◽  
Machine Learning Approach ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Correction System

This paper will present a new method of identifying Vietnamese voice commands using Google speech recognition (GSR) service results. The problem is that the percentage of correct identifications of Vietnamese voice commands in the Google system is not high. We propose a supervised machine-learning approach to address cases in which Google incorrectly identifies voice commands. First, we build a voice command dataset that includes hypotheses of GSR for each corresponding voice command. Next, we propose a correction system using support vector machine (SVM) and convolutional neural network (CNN) models. The results show that the correction system reduces errors in recognizing Vietnamese voice commands from 35.06% to 7.08% using the SVM model and 5.15% using the CNN model.

scholarly journals Driver Stress State Evaluation by Means of Thermal Imaging: A Supervised Machine Learning Approach Based on ECG Signal

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 5673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Cardone ◽  
David Perpetuini ◽  
Chiara Filippini ◽  
Edoardo Spadolini ◽  
Lorenza Mancini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Stress State ◽  
Thermal Imaging ◽  
Driving Simulator ◽  
Supervised Machine Learning ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Machine Learning Approach ◽  
Thermal Features ◽  
Driver Stress

Traffic accidents determine a large number of injuries, sometimes fatal, every year. Among other factors affecting a driver’s performance, an important role is played by stress which can decrease decision-making capabilities and situational awareness. In this perspective, it would be beneficial to develop a non-invasive driver stress monitoring system able to recognize the driver’s altered state. In this study, a contactless procedure for drivers’ stress state assessment by means of thermal infrared imaging was investigated. Thermal imaging was acquired during an experiment on a driving simulator, and thermal features of stress were investigated with comparison to a gold-standard metric (i.e., the stress index, SI) extracted from contact electrocardiography (ECG). A data-driven multivariate machine learning approach based on a non-linear support vector regression (SVR) was employed to estimate the SI through thermal features extracted from facial regions of interest (i.e., nose tip, nostrils, glabella). The predicted SI showed a good correlation with the real SI (r = 0.61, p = ~0). A two-level classification of the stress state (STRESS, SI ≥ 150, versus NO STRESS, SI < 150) was then performed based on the predicted SI. The ROC analysis showed a good classification performance with an AUC of 0.80, a sensitivity of 77%, and a specificity of 78%.

scholarly journals Analisis Sentimen Pada Maskapai Penerbangan di Platform Twitter Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM)

Teknika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Hendry Cipta Husada ◽  
Adi Suryaputra Paramita
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Cross Validation ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Social Media Platform ◽  
Machine Learning Approach ◽  
Media Platform ◽  
Fold Cross Validation

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini telah memberikan kemudahan bagi banyak orang dalam mendapatkan dan menyebarkan informasi di berbagai social media platform. Twitter merupakan salah satu media yang kerap digunakan untuk menyampaikan opini sebagai bentuk reaksi seseorang atas suatu hal. Opini yang terdapat di Twitter dapat digunakan perusahaan maskapai penerbangan sebagai parameter kunci untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan publik sekaligus bahan evaluasi bagi perusahaan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, diperlukan sebuah metode yang dapat secara otomatis melakukan klasifikasi opini ke dalam kategori positif, negatif, atau netral melalui proses analisis sentimen. Proses analisis sentimen dilakukan dengan proses data preprocessing, pembobotan kata menggunakan metode TF-IDF, penerapan algoritma, dan pembahasan atas hasil klasifikasi. Klasifikasi opini dilakukan dengan machine learning approach memanfaatkan algoritma multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah opini dalam bahasa Inggris dari para pengguna Twitter terhadap maskapai penerbangan. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan, hasil klasifikasi terbaik diperoleh menggunakan SVM kernel RBF pada nilai parameter 𝐶(complexity) = 10 dan 𝛾(gamma) = 1, dengan nilai accuracy sebesar 84,37% dan 80,41% ketika menggunakan 10-fold cross validation.

scholarly journals Predicting the Direction Movement of Financial Time Series Using Artificial Neural Network and Support Vector Machine

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali ◽  
Dost Muhammad Khan ◽  
Muhammad Aamir ◽  
Amjad Ali ◽  
Zubair Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Time Series ◽  
Composite Index ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Financial Time ◽  
Svm Model

Prediction of financial time series such as stock and stock indexes has remained the main focus of researchers because of its composite nature and instability in almost all of the developing and advanced countries. The main objective of this research work is to predict the direction movement of the daily stock prices index using the artificial neural network (ANN) and support vector machine (SVM). The datasets utilized in this study are the KSE-100 index of the Pakistan stock exchange, Korea composite stock price index (KOSPI), Nikkei 225 index of the Tokyo stock exchange, and Shenzhen stock exchange (SZSE) composite index for the last ten years that is from 2011 to 2020. To build the architect of a single layer ANN and SVM model with linear, radial basis function (RBF), and polynomial kernels, different technical indicators derived from the daily stock trading, such as closing, opening, daily high, and daily low prices and used as input layers. Since both the ANN and SVM models were used as classifiers; therefore, accuracy and F-score were used as performance metrics calculated from the confusion matrix. It can be concluded from the results that ANN performs better than SVM model in terms of accuracy and F-score to predict the direction movement of the KSE-100 index, KOSPI index, Nikkei 225 index, and SZSE composite index daily closing price movement.

Detection of Abnormal Activity to Alert the Nearby Persons via M-DNN Based Surveillance System

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 668-685
Author(s):  
Shankargoud Patil ◽  
Kappargaon S. Prabhushetty
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Normal Behavior ◽  
Machine Learning Approach ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Ann ◽  
Static Conditions ◽  
Advanced System

In today's environment, video surveillance is critical. When artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning were introduced into the system, the technology had progressed much too far. Different methods are in place using the above combinations to help distinguish various wary activities from the live tracking of footages. Human behavior is the most unpredictable, and determining whether it is suspicious or normal is quite tough. In a theoretical setting, a deep learning approach is utilized to detect suspicious or normal behavior and sends an alarm to the nearby people if suspicious activity is predicted. In this paper, data fusion technique is used for feature extraction which gives an accurate outcome. Moreover, the classes are classified by the well effective machine learning approach of modified deep neural network (M-DNN), that predicts the classes very well. The proposed method gains 95% accuracy, as well the advanced system is contrast with previous methods like artificial neural network (ANN), random forest (RF) and support vector machine (SVM). This approach is well fitted for dynamic and static conditions.

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