scholarly journals Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Polyimide Composite Films with Enhanced Mechanical and Thermal Properties

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Chao ◽  
Yanming Li ◽  
Guanglei Wu ◽  
Zhenjun Zhou ◽  
Luke Yan

Polyimide- (PI-) based nanocomposites containing the 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether- (ODA-) modified multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) filler were successfully prepared. The PI/MWCNTs-ODA composite films exhibit high thermal conductivity and excellent mechanical property. The optimal value of thermal conductivity of the PI/MWCNTs-ODA composite film is 0.4397 W/mK with 3 wt.% filler loading, increased by 221.89% in comparison with that of the pure PI film. In addition, the tensile strength of the PI/MWCNTs-ODA composite film is 141.48 MPa with 3 wt.% filler loading, increased by 20.74% in comparison with that of the pure PI film. This work develops a new strategy to achieve a good balance between the high thermal conductivity and excellent mechanical properties of polyimide composite films by using functionalized carbon nanotubes as an effective thermal conductive filler.

2018 ◽  
pp. 1701003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasna Mannayil ◽  
Shijeesh Methattel Raman ◽  
Jayalekshmi Sankaran ◽  
Reshmi Raman ◽  
Jayaraj Madambi Kunjukutan Ezhuthachan

Crystals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongcun Zhou ◽  
Xiao Zhuang ◽  
Feixiang Wu ◽  
Feng Liu

Polymer composites with high thermal conductivity have a great potential for applications in modern electronics due to their low cost, easy process, and stable physical and chemical properties. Nevertheless, most polymer composites commonly possess unsatisfactory thermal conductivity, primarily because of the high interfacial thermal resistance between inorganic fillers. Herein, we developed a novel method through silver functionalized graphene nanosheets (GNS) and multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) composites with excellent thermal properties to meet the requirements of thermal management. The effects of composites on interfacial structure and properties of the composites were identified, and the microstructures and properties of the composites were studied as a function of the volume fraction of fillers. An ultrahigh thermal conductivity of 12.3 W/mK for polymer matrix composites was obtained, which is an approximate enhancement of 69.1 times compared to the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix. Moreover, these composites showed more competitive thermal conductivities compared to untreated fillers/PVA composites applied to the desktop central processing unit, making these composites a high-performance alternative to be used for thermal management.


2009 ◽  
Vol 58 (7) ◽  
pp. 4536
Author(s):  
Wang Jian-Li ◽  
Xiong Guo-Ping ◽  
Gu Ming ◽  
Zhang Xing ◽  
Liang Ji

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