scholarly journals Comparison between LigaSure™ and Harmonic® in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Single-Center Experience on 422 Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Velotti ◽  
M. Manigrasso ◽  
K. Di Lauro ◽  
A. Vitiello ◽  
G. Berardi ◽  
...  

Background. New laparoscopic devices, such as electrothermal bipolar-activated devices (LigaSure™ (LS)) or ultrasonic systems (Harmonic® scalpel (HS)), have been applied recently to bariatric surgery allowing to reduce blood loss and surgical risks. The aim of this study was to retrospectively compare intraoperative performance of HS and LS, postoperative results, and clinical outcomes in a large cohort of patients undergoing LSG. Methods. Data from 422 morbidly obese patients undergoing LSG in our Bariatric Unit at the Advanced Biomedical Sciences Department of the “Federico II” University of Naples (Italy) between January 2009 and December 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Subjects were divided into two groups (HS and LS), and operative time, intraoperative complications, and postoperative (within 30 days from surgery) complications were compared. Bleeding from the omentum or from the staple line, use of hemostatic clips, and absorbable hemostat were recorded as intraoperative complications; hemorrhages, abscess formation, gastric leaks, fever, and mortality were considered as postoperative complications. Results. Statistical analysis showed no difference in terms of baseline demographics between the two cohorts. Operative time (48 ± 9 vs 49 ± 6 min, p=0.646) and the rates of intraoperative and postoperative complications did not significantly differ between groups. Conclusion. Harmonic® and LigaSure™ are both useful tools in bariatric surgery, and these two advanced power devices are user-friendly and can facilitate surgeon work; from this point of view, the choice of the energy device should be based on the preference of the surgeon and on the hospital costs policy and availability.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Quoc Phong Le ◽  

Abstract Introduction: To describe clinical and para-clinical characteristics of bile duct stones and results of laparoscopic choledochotomies in management of bile duct stones. Materials and methods: Retrospective and prospective study in 152 bile duct stones patient, who underwent laparoscopic choledochotomy with or without usage of flexible bile ducts scope and electrohydraulic technique, from January 2009 to May 2019 at Hue Central Hospital. Results: Mean age 54,2 (22 - 84), 66 male and 86 female, mean operative time: 135 minutes (90 - 235), intraoperative complications: 3,29%, open conversion: 5,92%. Complete stone clearance was achieved in 91,6% patients. Postoperative complications: 7,69%. Conclusions: Managementofbileductstonesbylaparoscopiccholedochotomy is safe and effective with high percentage of stones clearence, as well as low intraoperative and postoperative complications. This procedure can achieve good results if bile ducts scope and electrohydraulic technique were concomitantly applied.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Naser S Hussein ◽  
Hussein A Al Khumasi

Objective: To assess safety and feasibility of completely non-fluoroscopic ureteroscopy for treatment of mid and distal ureteric stone in term of stone free-rate and complications.Material and Methods: Over study period between January 2014 and January 2015, ninety-one complete fluoroscopy-less semirigid ureteroscopies were performed for treatment of symptomatic ureteric stones. Age, sex, stone size, location, side, operative time, auxiliary procedures, stonefree rate and complications, all were assessed. A Stone-free rate was defined as the lack of radiographic evidence of residual stone at 4 weeks. Postoperative imaging, and complications were grading according to modified Clavien classification system, which used initially to grade complications of general surgery.Results: The average age of our subjects was 32.9, with male and right side predominant, 68 % and 64.8% respectively. The average stone size and operative time were 10.07 and 32.08 respectively. Fifty six semirigid retrograde ureteroscopies were done for distal ureteric and 35 for mid ureteric stones, achieving 91.2% stone –free rate, with overall intraoperative complications of 18.6%. All cases were managed on day case basis, ureters were stenting preoperatively in 37 patients and all cases were stenting with an appropriate size of double J.Conclusion: Zero fluoroscopic semirigid retrograde ureteroscopy is a safe and feasible treatment modality for management of distal and mid ureteric stones.Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.16(1) 2017 p.48-52


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 758-769
Author(s):  
Ghassan Alsisi ◽  
Lama Shahata ◽  
Mona Abdulaziz ◽  
Ghaidaa Kulaib ◽  
Zainab Alshinqiti ◽  
...  

Background: Obesity is established worldwide health problem. One of the methods to manage it is bariatric surgery. Our study aim is to determine the complications of bariatric surgery at Medina, KFH from surgical overview and compare the results with other studies.   Objectives: To identify the most common health needs indicating bariatric surgery and the health impact of these procedures on them. And to determine the types of intra and postoperative complications can occur due to bariatric surgery.   Methodology: This is an analytical retrospective study of the patients who underwent bariatric surgery in KFH, Medina, K.S.A, from 2010-2017. Data was gained from the hospital medical records between 8th – 16th April 2018. It had been typed into an excel 2010 program, and statistical analysis done by statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS v.21) for windows. Results: 154 patients underwent bariatric surgery in KFH, 78.6% of them are female and 21.4% are male. The mean BMI is 49.69 ± 9.386. 29.9% of them are previously diagnosed with chronic illnesses HTN 38.7%, DM 30.1%, IHD 2,2%, and others 29.0%. Regarding the type of operation gastric sleeve done approximately 96.1%, adjustable gastric banding approximately 3.3%, Roux en Y gastric bypass approximately 0.7%. With 0.0% intraoperative complication and 3.8% postoperative complications.   Conclusion:In KFH Medina, bariatric surgery had a good effect on gynecological conditions. No mortalities or intraoperative complications. We recommend more studies to study the effect of bariatric surgery on DM and HTN in Medina in a longer period.


Author(s):  
Flávio Heuta IVANO ◽  
Bruno Jeronimo PONTE ◽  
Thais Caroline DUBIK ◽  
Victor Kenzo IVANO ◽  
Vitória Luiza Locatelli WINKELER ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background: Obesity can be treated with bariatric surgery; but, excessive weight loss may lead to diseases of the bile duct such as cholelithiasis and choledocholithiasis. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for these conditions, and may be hampered by the anatomical changes after surgery. Aim: Report the efficacy and the safety of videolaparoscopy-assisted endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography technique in patients after bariatric surgery with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Method: Retrospective study performed between 2007 and 2017. Data collected were: age, gender, surgical indication, length of hospital stay, etiological diagnosis, rate of therapeutic success, intra and postoperative complications. Results: Seven patients had choledocholithiasis confirmed by image exam, mainly in women. The interval between gastric bypass and endoscopic procedure ranged from 1 to 144 months. There were no intraoperative complications. The rate of duodenal papillary cannulation was 100%. Regarding complications, the majority of cases were related to gastrostomy, and rarely to endoscopic procedure. There were two postoperative complications, a case of chest-abdominal pain refractory to high doses of morphine on the same day of the procedure, and a laboratory diagnosis of acute pancreatitis after the procedure in an asymptomatic patient. The maximum hospital stay was four days. Conclusion: The experience with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography through laparoscopic gastrostomy is a safe and effective procedure, since most complications are related to the it and did not altered the sequence to perform the conventional cholangiopancreatography.


2005 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
S. Stavridis ◽  
V. Georgiev ◽  
Z. Popov ◽  
M. Penev ◽  
Lj. Lekovski ◽  
...  

Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study is to present our experience and results in the management of prostate carcinoma, with radical retropubic prostatectomy, for a period of seven years. Material and methods: From December 1997 to April 2005, 61 radical retropubic prostatectomies for prostate carcinoma were performed at the Clinic of Urology in Skopje. Mean age of the treated patients was 66.4 years. Mean serum PSA level was 32.75 ng/ml. None of the patients had distant or bone metastases. Mean operative time was 160 minutes and from 2 to 4 units of blood were transfused intra and postoperatively. Mean follow up time was 39 months. Results: In all of 61 patients, the RRP was performed for adenocarcinoma of the prostate. The pathological findings postoperatively showed the following pTNM grade: pT2a in 8, pT2b in 10, pT3a in 10, pT3b in 27and pT4 in 6 patients. Positive lymph nodes were found in 14 cases. Intraoperative complications occurred in 6 patients. Early postoperative complications were seen in 12 patients. Urine leakage was seen in 2 patients, incontinence (day and night) in 8 and pulmonary embolia in 2 patients. Late postoperative complications occurred in 11 patients. Stenosis of the vesico-urethral anasthomosis was seen in 3 patients and incontinence (during the night only) in 8 patients. The rate of potency was not evaluated but in the last 30 cases we insisted on preservation of the neurovascular bundles in the cases that it was possible. Conclusion: Radical retropubic prostatectomy is the method of choice and the golden standard for treatment of organ confined prostate carcinoma in patients with long life expectancy, no neither local nor distant metastases and good overall status. With this technique complication rates are minimal, the cure rate is very big and the patients have high quality of life. The experience of the surgeon is very important since the learning curve is crucial for diminishing operative time, postoperative complications and blood transfusions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurizio Carrino ◽  
Francesco Chiancone ◽  
Gaetano Battaglia ◽  
Luigi Pucci ◽  
Paolo Fedelini

Introduction Distal extrusion of cylinders is a potential complication of the penile prosthesis implantation. Several methods have been proposed for repairing a distal penile erosion. We present our preliminary experience in “Distal corporoplasty” technique. Methods We enrolled 18 consecutive patients whose underwent a distal corporoplasty with simultaneous reimplantation of an “AMS 700 inflatable penile prosthesis (LGX)” from January 2013 to November 2015 at our hospital. All procedures were performed by a single surgical team. Intraoperative and postoperative complications have been classified and reported according to Satava6 and Clavien-Dindo (CD) system.7 Mean values with standard deviations (±SD) were computed and reported for all items. Results Mean age of the patients was 53.61 (±11.90) years. Mean body max index (BMI) was 24.22 (±2.51). Mean operative time was 85.2 (±13.1) minutes. Blood losses were minimal. No intraoperative complications are reported according to Satava classification. Four out of 18 patients (22.22%) experienced postoperative complications according to CD system. All patients had sexual intercourse for the first time postsurgery after a mean of 59.11 ± 2.08 days. Mean follow-up was 22.11 (±9.95). Discussions Distal extrusion of cylinders is a potential complication of the penile prosthesis implantation. Distal corporoplasty was first described by Mulcahy. He reported a series of 14 patients with a follow-up of about 2 years with optimal functional outcomes. Moreover, distal corporoplasty resulted in shorter operative time, better function, less pain, and fewer recurrences than Gortex windsock repair.10 In our experience, distal corporoplasty is a simple and safe procedure in the treatment of distal cylinders extrusion when the prosthetic material is not exposed to the exterior.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonali Gunatilake ◽  
Diana Weerakoon ◽  
Chandrika Subasinghe ◽  
Uditha Bulugahapitya ◽  
Thejana Wijerathna

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