scholarly journals Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with NH3 on Cu-, Fe-, and Mn-Zeolites Prepared by Impregnation: Comparison of Activity and Hydrothermal Stability

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siva Sankar Reddy Putluru ◽  
Leonhard Schill ◽  
Anker Degn Jensen ◽  
Rasmus S. N. Fehrmann

Cu-, Fe-, and Mn-zeolite (SSZ-13, ZSM-5, and BEA) catalysts have been prepared by incipient wetness impregnation and characterized by N2 physisorption, H2-TPR, NH3-TPD, and XPS methods. Both metal and zeolite support influence the deNOx activity and hydrothermal stability. Cu-zeolites and Mn-zeolites showed medium temperature activity, and Fe zeolites showed high temperature activity. Among all the catalysts, Cu-SSZ-13 and Fe-BEA are the most promising hydrothermally resistant catalysts. Fresh and hydrothermally treated catalysts were further examined to investigate the acidic and redox properties and the zeolite surface composition. Increased total acidity after metal impregnation and loss of acidity due to hydrothermal treatment were observed in all the catalysts. Hydrothermal treatment resulted in migration of metal or in strong metal support interations, whereby changes in reduction patterns are observed.

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 924-931
Author(s):  
Wenpo Shan ◽  
Yang Geng ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Zhihua Lian ◽  
Hong He

2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 281-284
Author(s):  
Qing Ye ◽  
Hai Ping Wang ◽  
Hai Xia Zhao ◽  
Shui Yuan Cheng ◽  
Tian Fang Kang

Cu supported on acid-treated sepiolite catalysts (xCu/H-Sep, x = 0  20.0 wt%) or Cu-Fe mixed supported on acid-treated sepiolite catalysts (yFe-10Cu/H-Sep, y = 0  20.0 wt%) were prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation method. The xCu/H-Sep and yFe-10Cu/H-Sep catalysts were characterized by means of XRD, BET, XRF, XPS, and H2-TPR techniques, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for the SCR of NO with propylene. XPS and XRD results indicate that there was the co-presence of Cu+-Cu2+ and Fe2+-Fe3+ over the surfaces of yFe-10Cu/H-Sep catalysts, and there was a strong interaction between Cu, Fe and sepiolite. High promotional effect of iron additive on the catalytic performance of Cu/H-Sep catalyst were found in C3H6-SCR of NO reaction. The highest activity of 65% NO conversion was obtained over 15Fe-10Cu/H-Sep catalyst at 280 oC under the condition of 1000 ppm NO, 1000 ppm C3H6, and 5% O2. The high catalytic activity of 15Fe-10Cu/H-Sep catalyst for NO reduction was due to its high reducibility to activate C3H6 to selectively reduce NO in the presence of excess O2. The high dispersion of copper oxides and strong metal-support interaction over 15Fe-10Cu/H-Sep catalyst also improve its catalytic performance.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulong Shan ◽  
Jinpeng Du ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Wenpo Shan ◽  
Xiaoyan Shi ◽  
...  

Abstract Zeolites, as efficient and stable catalysts, are widely used in the environmental catalysis field. Typically, Cu-SSZ-13 with small-pore structure shows excellent catalytic activity for selective catalytic reduction of NOx with ammonia (NH3-SCR) as well as high hydrothermal stability. This review summarizes major advances in Cu-SSZ-13 applied to the NH3-SCR reaction, including the state of copper species, standard and fast SCR reaction mechanism, hydrothermal deactivation mechanism, poisoning resistance, and synthetic methodology. The review gives a valuable summary of new insights on the matching between SCR catalyst design principles and the characteristics of Cu2+-exchanged zeolitic catalysts, highlighting the significant opportunity presented by zeolite-based catalysts. Principles for designing zeolites with excellent NH3-SCR performance and hydrothermal stability are proposed. On the basis of these principles, more hydrothermally stable Cu-AEI and Cu-LTA zeolites are elaborated as well as other alternative zeolites applied to NH3-SCR. Finally, we call attention to the challenges facing Cu-based small-pore zeolites that still need to be addressed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulong Shan ◽  
Xiaoyan Shi ◽  
Jinpeng Du ◽  
Yunbo Yu ◽  
Hong He

The Cu-exchanged RTH-type zeolites (Cu-RTH) were applied in ammonia-selective catalytic reduction (NH3-SCR) of NOx.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (29) ◽  
pp. 16790-16796 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anand Chokkalingam ◽  
Watcharop Chaikittisilp ◽  
Kenta Iyoki ◽  
Sye Hoe Keoh ◽  
Yutaka Yanaba ◽  
...  

SSZ-16 (AFX-type) zeolite prepared in 2 h, so far the fastest, shows enhanced hydrothermal-stability and activity in selective-catalytic-reduction of NOx.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (77) ◽  
pp. 63135-63141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuyun Wang ◽  
Wu Wen ◽  
Yanqing Su ◽  
Ruihu Wang

Ordered mesoporous Cu/CeO2 and CuM/CeO2 (M = Co, Fe and Mn) may serve as promising catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of NOx.


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