scholarly journals Outage Analysis and Power Allocation Optimization for Multiple Energy-Harvesting Relay System Using SWIPT

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Liu ◽  
Qi Zhu ◽  
Ying Wang

Energy harvesting (EH) combined with cooperative relying plays a promising role in future wireless communication systems. We consider a wireless multiple EH relay system. All relays are assumed to be EH nodes with simultaneous wireless and information transfer (SWIPT) capabilities, which means the relays are wirelessly powered by harvesting energy from the received signal. Each EH node separates the input RF signal into two parts which are, respectively, for EH and information transmission using the power splitting (PS) protocol. In this paper, a closed-form outage probability expression is derived for the cooperative relaying system based on the characteristic function of the system’s probability density function (PDF) with only one relay. With the approximation of the outage probability expression, three optimization problems are built to minimize the outage probability under different constraints. We use the Lagrange method and Karush–Kuhn–Tucker (KKT) condition to solve the optimization problems to jointly optimize the relay’s PS factors and the transmit power. Numerical results show that our derived expression of the outage probability is accuracy and gives insights into the effect of various system parameters on the performance of protocols. Meanwhile, compared with the no optimal condition, our proposed optimization algorithms can all offer superior performance under different system constraints.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiming He

This thesis considers the radio resource management (RRM) of advanced wireless communication systems. With the emerging of more advanced and more complicated systems, such as cognitive radio, nodes with energy harvesting capacities (green communications), and the application of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology, RRM problems introduce more difficulties and challenges to optimize system performances. Due to specific structure of communication systems, water-filling (WF) plays an important role in RRM. This thesis introduces the fundamental theory and development of WF algorithm. The proposed Geometric Water-Filling (GWF) is presented and compared with the conventional WF algorithms. It can break through the limitations of the conventional WF to solve the more complicated optimization problems in the advanced wireless communication systems. For the application of the proposed GWF to solve the RRM problems in the advanced MIMO communication systems, cognitive radio communication systems, green communication systems and the “dual problems”, which are the sum power minimization problems, of the throughput maximization problems is investigated in this thesis. Efficient algorithms are presented to achieve the optimal resource allocation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Phu Tran Tin ◽  
Phan Van-Duc ◽  
Tan N. Nguyen ◽  
Le Anh Vu

In this paper, we investigate the full-duplex (FD) decode-and-forward (DF) cooperative relaying system, whereas the relay node can harvest energy from radiofrequency (RF) signals of the source and then utilize the harvested energy to transfer the information to the destination. Specifically, a hybrid time-power switching-based relaying method is adopted, which leverages the benefits of time-switching relaying (TSR) and power-splitting relaying (PSR) protocols. While energy harvesting (EH) helps to reduce the limited energy at the relay, full-duplex is one of the most important techniques to enhance the spectrum efficiency by its capacity of transmitting and receiving signals simultaneously. Based on the proposed system model, the performance of the proposed relaying system in terms of the ergodic capacity (EC) is analyzed. Specifically, we derive the exact closed form for upper bound EC by applying some special function mathematics. Then, the Monte Carlo simulations are performed to validate the mathematical analysis and numerical results.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiming He

This thesis considers the radio resource management (RRM) of advanced wireless communication systems. With the emerging of more advanced and more complicated systems, such as cognitive radio, nodes with energy harvesting capacities (green communications), and the application of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology, RRM problems introduce more difficulties and challenges to optimize system performances. Due to specific structure of communication systems, water-filling (WF) plays an important role in RRM. This thesis introduces the fundamental theory and development of WF algorithm. The proposed Geometric Water-Filling (GWF) is presented and compared with the conventional WF algorithms. It can break through the limitations of the conventional WF to solve the more complicated optimization problems in the advanced wireless communication systems. For the application of the proposed GWF to solve the RRM problems in the advanced MIMO communication systems, cognitive radio communication systems, green communication systems and the “dual problems”, which are the sum power minimization problems, of the throughput maximization problems is investigated in this thesis. Efficient algorithms are presented to achieve the optimal resource allocation.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 3946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunling Peng ◽  
Fangwei Li ◽  
Huaping Liu ◽  
Guozhong Wang

A joint resource allocation algorithm to minimize the system outage probability is proposed for a decode-and-forward (DF) two-way relay network with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) under a total power constraint. In this network, the two sources nodes exchange information with the help of a passive relay, which is assumed to help the two source nodes’ communication without consuming its own energy by exploiting an energy-harvesting protocol, the power splitting (PS) protocol. An optimization framework to jointly optimize power allocation (PA) at the source nodes and PS at the relay is developed. Since the formulated joint optimization problem is non-convex, the solution is developed in two steps. First, the conditionally optimal PS ratio at the relay node for a given PA ratio is explored; then, the closed-form of the optimal PA in the sense of minimizing the system outage probability with instantaneous channel state information (CSI) is derived. Analysis shows that the optimal design depends on the channel condition and the rate threshold. Simulation results are obtained to validate the analytical results. Comparison with three existing schemes shows that the proposed optimized scheme has the minimum system outage probability.


Author(s):  
Van-Duc Phan ◽  
Phu Tran Tin ◽  
Minh Tran ◽  
Tran Thanh Trang

In this paper, we investigate the system performance in term of outage probability (OP) and intercept probability (IP) user selection protocols in full-duplex (FD) power splitting protocol (PSP) energy harvesting (EH) cooperative network over the Rayleigh fading channel. In this network, security and privacy issues are significant due to the possible eavesdropping by surrounding users. In this case, the security performance and reliable performance are represented by outage probability (OP) and intercept probability (IP), respectively. The power-splitting energy harvesting protocol is applied in our analysis. We rigorously derive the closed-form expressions of both OP and IP of the system and study the effect of various parameters. Finally, the Monte Carlo simulation results are also performed to confirm the correctness of all theoretical analysis derived.


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