scholarly journals Human Emotional Care Purposed Automatic Remote Portrait Drawing Generation and Display System Using Wearable Heart Rate Sensor and Smartphone Camera with Depth Perception

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Gyeoungrok Lee ◽  
Dongwann Kang ◽  
Kyunghyun Yoon
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Depth Perception ◽  
Smartphone Application ◽  
User Studies ◽  
Display System ◽  
Nonphotorealistic Rendering ◽  
Heart Rates ◽  
Portrait Drawing ◽  
Rate Sensor

We propose a system that automatically generates portrait drawings for the purpose of human emotional care. Our system comprises two parts: a smartphone application and a server. The smartphone application enables the user to take photographs throughout the day while acquiring heart rates from the smartwatch worn by the user. The server collects the photographs and heart rates and displays portrait drawings automatically stylized from the photograph for the most exciting moment of the day. In the system, the user can recall the exciting and happy moment of the day through admiring the drawings and heal the emotion accordingly. To stylize photographs as portrait drawings, we employ nonphotorealistic rendering (NPR) methods, including a portrait etude stylization proposed in this paper. Finally, the effectiveness of our system is demonstrated through user studies.

scholarly journals Structure, Intensity and Player Duels in Under-13 Football Training in Switzerland

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (22) ◽  
pp. 8351
Author(s):  
Jonas Uebersax ◽  
Ralf Roth ◽  
Tobias Bächle ◽  
Oliver Faude
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Training Session ◽  
The Other ◽  
Heart Rates ◽  
Inactivity Time ◽  
Rate Sensor ◽  
Football Training ◽  
Anterior Direction

We evaluated the structure (i.e., the different training parts), contents (i.e., the various activities used), intensity and occurrence of contact situations and headers during training sessions in under-13 football in Switzerland. A total of 242 players from 20 different teams on average aged 11.4 (SD 0.7) years participated. The participants were filmed during a typical training session while they were equipped with a heart rate sensor. The sessions were systematically recorded to allow for detailed analyses. Furthermore, a preliminary and explorative analysis of the influence of the level of play on these results was conducted. The overall findings indicated that training included 33.4% playing forms, 29.5% training forms, 28.4% inactivity time and 8.7% athletics. The highest heart rates were achieved in the playing forms (166 min−1, 83% HRmax) compared to the other two activities (training forms 154 min−1, 77% HRmax; athletics 150 min−1, 75% HRmax). Each player had 12.8 duels and 0.6 headers per training. Overall, most duels were conducted from the anterior direction. Playing forms induce higher cardio-circulatory load as well as a better learning environment. Potentially dangerous situations like contact with other players or headers occurred in a single player on average every six min during a training session.

scholarly journals Structure, intensity and player duels in under-13 football training in Switzerland

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Uebersax ◽  
ralf roth ◽  
Tobias Bächle ◽  
Oliver Faude
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Training Session ◽  
The Other ◽  
Heart Rates ◽  
Inactivity Time ◽  
Rate Sensor ◽  
Football Training ◽  
Anterior Direction

We evaluated the structure (i.e., the different training parts), contents (i.e., the various activities used), intensity and occurrence of contact situations and headers during training sessions in under-13 football in Switzerland. 242 players from 20 different teams on average aged 11.4 (SD 0.7) years participated. The participants were filmed during a typical training session while they were equipped with a heart rate sensor. The sessions were systematically recorded to allow for detailed analyses. Furthermore, a preliminary and explorative analysis of the influence of the level of play on these results was conducted. The overall findings indicated that training included 33.4% playing forms, 29.5% training forms, 28.4% inactivity time and 8.7% athletics. The highest heart rates were achieved in the playing forms (166 min-1, 83% HRmax) compared to the other two activities (training forms 154 min-1, 77% HRmax; athletics 150 min-1, 75% HRmax). Each player had 12.8 duels and 0.6 headers per training. Overall most duels were conducted from anterior direction. Playing forms induce higher cardio-circulatory load as well as a better learning environment. Potentially dangerous situations like contact with other players or headers occurred in a single player on average every 6 minutes during a training session.

scholarly journals Validity and Reliability of the Apple Watch for Measuring Heart Rate During Exercise

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (06) ◽  
pp. E206-E211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alaa Khushhal ◽  
Simon Nichols ◽  
Will Evans ◽  
Damien Gleadall-Siddall ◽  
Richard Page ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Treadmill Exercise ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Heart Rates ◽  
Typical Error ◽  
Intraclass Correlations ◽  
Left And Right ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Rate Sensor ◽  
Over Time

AbstractWe examined the validity and reliability of the Apple Watch heart rate sensor during and in recovery from exercise. Twenty-one males completed treadmill exercise while wearing two Apple Watches (left and right wrists) and a Polar S810i monitor (criterion). Exercise involved 5-min bouts of walking, jogging, and running at speeds of 4 km.h−1, 7 km.h−1, and 10 km.h−1, followed by 11 min of rest between bouts. At all exercise intensities the mean bias was trivial. There were very good correlations with the criterion during walking (L: r=0.97; R: r=0.97), but good (L: r=0.93; R: r=0.92) and poor/good (L: r=0.81; R: r=0.86) correlations during jogging and running. Standardised typical error of the estimate was small, moderate, and moderate to large. There were good correlations following walking, but poor correlations following jogging and running. The percentage of heart rates recorded reduced with increasing intensity but increased over time. Intra-device standardised typical errors decreased with intensity. Inter-device standardised typical errors were small to moderate with very good to nearly perfect intraclass correlations. The Apple Watch heart rate sensor has very good validity during walking but validity decreases with increasing intensity.

EMFi material as wearable heart rate sensor for night time recordings

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antti Vehkaoja ◽  
Timo Salpavaara ◽  
Jarmo Verho ◽  
Jukka Lekkala
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Night Time ◽  
Rate Sensor

scholarly journals Heart Rate–Induced Myocardial Ca 2+ Retention and Left Ventricular Volume Loss in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel N. Silverman ◽  
Mehdi Rambod ◽  
Daniel L. Lustgarten ◽  
Robert Lobel ◽  
Martin M. LeWinter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Ejection Fraction ◽  
Sinus Rhythm ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Atrial Pacing ◽  
Preserved Ejection Fraction ◽  
Volume Loss ◽  
Heart Rates ◽  
Patients With Heart Failure

Background Increases in heart rate are thought to result in incomplete left ventricular (LV) relaxation and elevated filling pressures in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Experimental studies in isolated human myocardium have suggested that incomplete relaxation is a result of cellular Ca 2+ overload caused by increased myocardial Na + levels. We tested these heart rate paradigms in patients with HFpEF and referent controls without hypertension. Methods and Results In 22 fully sedated and instrumented patients (12 controls and 10 patients with HFpEF) in sinus rhythm with a preserved ejection fraction (≥50%) we assessed left‐sided filling pressures and volumes in sinus rhythm and with atrial pacing (95 beats per minute and 125 beats per minute) before atrial fibrillation ablation. Coronary sinus blood samples and flow measurements were also obtained. Seven women and 15 men were studied (aged 59±10 years, ejection fraction 61%±4%). Patients with HFpEF had a history of hypertension, dyspnea on exertion, concentric LV remodeling and a dilated left atrium, whereas controls did not. Pacing at 125 beats per minute lowered the mean LV end‐diastolic pressure in both groups (controls −4.3±4.1 mm Hg versus patients with HFpEF −8.5±6.0 mm Hg, P =0.08). Pacing also reduced LV end‐diastolic volumes. The volume loss was about twice as much in the HFpEF group (controls −15%±14% versus patients with HFpEF −32%±11%, P =0.009). Coronary venous [Ca 2+ ] increased after pacing at 125 beats per minute in patients with HFpEF but not in controls. [Na + ] did not change. Conclusions Higher resting heart rates are associated with lower filling pressures in patients with and without HFpEF. Incomplete relaxation and LV filling at high heart rates lead to a reduction in LV volumes that is more pronounced in patients with HFpEF and may be associated with myocardial Ca 2+ retention.

Heart Rate and Performance in Manual Missile Guidance

1971 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 352-354
Author(s):  
Bengt Bergstroem ◽  
Peter Arnberg
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Performance Data ◽  
Tracking Performance ◽  
Missile Guidance ◽  
Heart Rates ◽  
Laboratory Conditions ◽  
Stress Studies ◽  
And Performance

Earlier stress studies under laboratory conditions show that heart rates from 100 to 110 bpm are associated with significant decrements in missile-tracking performance. Data from real missile tracking by 8 operators with no stress deliberately induced indicate, however, that performance is unaffected up to 135 bpm, and only moderately affected in the 135- to 170-bpm region. The disagreement between the two sets of results highlights the difficulties in generalizing from stress experiments.

A Low-Power Heart Rate Sensor with Adaptive Heartbeat Locked Loop

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhouchen Ma ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Min Wang ◽  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Liang Ying ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Rate Sensor

Wearable Sensors and Their Metrics for Measuring Comprehensive Occupational Fatigue: A Scoping Review

2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 1041-1045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibo Zhu ◽  
Rasik R Jankay ◽  
Laura C Pieratt ◽  
Ranjana K. Mehta
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Scoping Review ◽  
Wearable Sensors ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Multidimensional Construct ◽  
Ovid Medline ◽  
Rate Sensor ◽  
Sleep Length ◽  
Occupational Fatigue

Extensive research has been conducted to study the effects of physical and sleep related fatigue on occupational health and safety. However, fatigue is a complex multidimensional construct, that is task- and occupation-dependent, and our knowledge on how to measure this complex construct is limited. A scoping review was conducted to: 1) review sensors and their metrics currently employed in occupational fatigue studies, 2) identify overlap between sensors and associated metrics that can be leveraged to assess comprehensive fatigue, 3) investigating the effectiveness of the sensors/metrics, and 4) recommended potential sensor/metric combinations to evaluate comprehensive fatigue. 512 unique abstracts were identified through Ovid-MEDLINE, MEDLINE, Embase and Cinal databases and application of the inclusion/exclusion criteria resulted in 27 articles that were included for the review. Heart rate sensors and actigraphs were identified to be the most suitable devices to study comprehensive fatigue. Heart rate trend within the heart rate sensor, and sleep length and sleep efficiency within actigraphs were found to be the most popular and reliable metrics for measuring occupational fatigue.

scholarly journals 962 Heartlight - Delivery Room Acquisition Time for a Novel Forehead Heart Rate Sensor for Newborn Resuscitation

2010 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 480-480
Author(s):  
C Ward ◽  
J Teoh ◽  
M Grubb ◽  
J Crowe ◽  
B Hayes-Gill ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Delivery Room ◽  
Acquisition Time ◽  
Newborn Resuscitation ◽  
Rate Sensor
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