scholarly journals A Rare and Lethal Complication: Cerebral Edema in the Adult Patient with Diabetic Ketoacidosis

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Christopher W. Meaden ◽  
Beth J. Kushner ◽  
Stacey Barnes

Commonly seen in the emergency department, diabetic ketoacidosis is a potentially lethal sequela of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. In the adult population, a rare complication of diabetic ketoacidosis is cerebral edema. This case report discusses a 26-year-old male with new onset diabetes mellitus who developed cerebral edema leading to death.

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 1391-1394
Author(s):  
Junichi Suzuki ◽  
Tatsuo Fuchigami ◽  
Kengo Kawamura ◽  
Masako Aoki ◽  
Tatsuhiko Urakami ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a common complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Infants and children with new-onset T1DM may present with DKA, and the risk of cerebral edema is high in infantile DKA. What is new? Neurological deterioration during an episode of DKA is usually attributed to cerebral edema and cerebrovascular accidents. However, cerebral infarction is a very rare complication in infantile DKA. Case presentation We describe a rare case of infantile cerebral infarction caused by severe DKA in a patient with new-onset T1DM. Conclusions Cerebral infarction is an important intracranial complication in infantile DKA. Careful observation and treatment for DKA during the first 24 h of therapy are necessary in infants with new-onset T1DM because the risk of cerebral infarction is highest during this timeframe.


2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 536-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Mohsen Dehghani ◽  
Saman Nikeghbalian ◽  
Ahad Eshraghian ◽  
Mahmood Haghighat ◽  
Mohammad Hadi Imanieh ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 438-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee E. Goldstein ◽  
Jonathan Sporn ◽  
Susan Brown ◽  
Helen Kim ◽  
Joan Finkelstein ◽  
...  

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