scholarly journals Nonsyndromic Bilateral Posterior Maxillary Supernumerary Teeth: A Report of Two Cases and Review

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Kumar Mahto ◽  
Shantanu Dixit ◽  
Dashrath Kafle ◽  
Aradhana Agarwal ◽  
Michael Bornstein ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Population Prevalence ◽  
Incidence Prevalence

Supernumerary tooth/hyperdontia is defined as those teeth which are present in excess of the usual distribution of twenty deciduous and thirty-two permanent teeth. It can be seen in both syndromic and nonsyndromic patients. In Nepalese population, prevalence of supernumerary tooth is documented to be 1.6%. To the best of our knowledge, no studies from Nepal have reported the incidence of bilateral maxillary paramolars or the combination of unilateral maxillary paramolar and distomolar till date. Hence, we are reporting these two cases with a brief review of literature to put emphasis on incidence, prevalence, proposed hypothesis for etiology, and management of supernumerary teeth.

Prevalence and Characteristics of Supernumerary Teeth in Israeli Orthodontic Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 244-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamar Finkelstein ◽  
Yehoshua Shapira ◽  
Aikaterini Maria Pavlidi ◽  
Shirley Schonberger ◽  
Sigalit Blumer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Anterior Region ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Tel Aviv ◽  
Orthodontic Patients ◽  
Maxillary Incisors ◽  
Pre Treatment

Background: Supernumerary teeth are one of the most common anomalies in the human dentition, found most frequently in the maxillary anterior region causing impaction or displacement of the adjacent permanent teeth. Aim :The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the prevalence and characteristics of supernumerary teeth in orthodontically treated patients. Study design: Pre-treatment facial and intraoral photographs, study models, panoramic and periapical radiographs of 3,000 consecutively treated orthodontic patients (mean age 12.2 years) from the Department of Orthodontics Tel Aviv University, were examined to detect supernumerary teeth in both arches. They were recorded according to gender, age, number, location, position and morphology. Results: Thirty-six patients, 22 (61%) males and 14 (39%) females with 50 supernumerary teeth, of which 42 (84%) were found in the maxillary anterior region, and 8 (16%) in the mandible, presenting a prevalence of 1.2%. Conclusions: A prevalence of 1.2% was found in our study. The most common supernumerary tooth is mesiodens located at the maxillary anterior region. The characteristics of supernumeraries were based on their morphology, location and position. The most frequent complications caused were rotations, displacement and arrested eruption of maxillary incisors.

Palatally erupted twin mesiodens - A case report with literature review

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Karthik J Kabbur ◽  
Hemanth M ◽  
Preeti Patil ◽  
Ramnarayan B K ◽  
Reshma Deepak
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Root Resorption ◽  
Cyst Formation ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Radiological Evaluation ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Short Root ◽  
Dental Lamina ◽  
Delayed Eruption

Mesiodens is the most common supernumerary tooth and is present in the midline between the two central incisors. It occurs mostly due to hyperactivity of the dental lamina. They are usually small, with a cone shaped crown and a short root, may be single or paired, erupted or impacted and occasionally even be inverted. Presence of more than one mesiodens is termed as mesiodentes. Presence of mesiodens may cause impaction or delayed eruption of permanent teeth, malocclusion leading to disturbance in chewing, swallowing and speech, root resorption of the adjacent teeth, impaired dentofacial aesthetics, and sometimes cyst formation. The erupted mesiodens can be easily diagnosed clinically, and the unerupted ones are best diagnosed by clinical and radiological evaluation. Although mesiodens is the most common supernumerary teeth, presence of double mesiodens is uncommon. In this paper we describe a case of palatally erupted double mesiodens and its management in a 20year old girl.

Management of Mesiodens and ectopically Erupted Central Incisor

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Mebin George Mathew
Keyword(s):  
Central Region ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Early Recognition ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Central Incisor ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Ectopic Eruption ◽  
Pediatric Dentists

ABSTRACT Pediatric dentists come across children and developing malocclusion at the earliest, early recognition and interception could avoid long-term laborious orthodontic treatment. Mesiodens are the most common supernumerary teeth, in the central region of the premaxilla, between the two central incisors, which may be the cause for a variety of irregularities in the developing occlusion, in particular, can lead to the impaction or ectopic eruption of adjacent permanent teeth, in the most esthetically important zone. Presented here is a case of management of ectopically erupted right permanent central incisor caused due to supernumerary tooth. How to cite this article Nagaveni NB, Poornima P, Valsan A, Mathew MG. Management of Mesiodens and ectopically Erupted Central Incisor. CODS J Dent 2016;8(1):49-53.

scholarly journals Supernumerary tooth in lower incisor region: A case report

2010 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 220-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Djurica Grga ◽  
Bojan Dzeletovic
Keyword(s):  
Panoramic Radiography ◽  
Accurate Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Lower Incisor ◽  
Dental Office ◽  
The Right

Supernumerary teeth are defined as any supplementary tooth in addition to usual configuration of twenty deciduous and thirty-two permanent teeth. They are most commonly found in the anterior maxilla and mandibular bicuspid region. Although supernumerary teeth have been reported in the incisor region of the mandible, they are very rare. It has been confirmed that approximately 25% of permanent supernumerary teeth appear in the mouth, the rest remains unerupted. The aim of this study was to present a case of single, erupted, supernumerary tooth in the right incisal region of the mandible. A patient showed up at the dental office complaining about aesthetic problem caused by a supernumerary tooth in mandibular incisal region. On intraoral examination, a supernumerary tooth, conical in shape and labially positioned, between the tooth 42 and 43, was observed. On previously taken panoramic radiogram, six months ago, the supernumerary tooth was undetected. Because the supernumerary tooth was masked by the denser overlying cortical bone, it was difficult to interpret the radiogram correctly. It should be noted that panoramic radiography does not guarantee accurate diagnosis of supernumerary teeth, therefore additional diagnostic methods are required.

scholarly journals NONSYNDROMIC CONCOMITANT HYPO-HYPERDONTIA: REPORT OF A RARE CASE

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niharika Pandey ◽  
Parthsarthi Gautam ◽  
Satabdi Saha ◽  
Subrata Saha
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Factors ◽  
Rare Condition ◽  
Mixed Dentition ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Radiographic Examination ◽  
Routine Practice ◽  
Unknown Aetiology ◽  
Central Incisor ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth

Odontogenic anomalies are frequently observed by pedodontists in their routine practice. Concomitant hypodontia and hyperdontia is a rare condition of unknown aetiology. CHH may occur in both the jaws and is more common in the permanent and mixed dentition. This article, describes a case of non-syndromic CHH in the mixed dentition. Genetic factors probably play an important etiological role in the co-occurrence of partial anodontia and supernumerary teeth. A 7 year old boy showed a conical mesiodens and missing right primary central incisor. Radiographic examination of the patient revealed presence of succedaneous permanent teeth. Key Words: Concomitant hypohyperdontia, hypodontia, supernumerary tooth, mesiodens

scholarly journals Two Rare Cases of Non-Syndromic Paramolars with Family Occurrence and a Review of Literature

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Georgia Palikaraki ◽  
Emmanouel Vardas ◽  
Anastasia Mitsea
Keyword(s):  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Therapeutic Strategies ◽  
Familial Occurrence ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Normal Number

Supernumerary teeth (or hyperdontia) are teeth that exceed the normal number of deciduous or permanent teeth in the oral cavity. The occurrence of supernumerary teeth without any associated syndrome has been frequently reported and many case reports have been published. This article reports two rare cases of familial occurrence of multiple paramolars without the presence of any other syndrome for two consecutive generations. Limited cases of bilateral maxillary or mandibular paramolars have been reported. In addition, prevalence, classification, etiology, complications, diagnosis and therapeutic strategies that may be adopted when supernumeraries occur are discussed. A review of similar cases published in the literature is included as well.

scholarly journals Bilateral Mesiodens in Monozygotic Twins: 3D Diagnostic and Management

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Vecchione Gurgel ◽  
Ana Lídia Soares Cota ◽  
Tatiana Yuriko Kobayashi ◽  
Salete Moura Bonifácio Silva ◽  
Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira Machado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Monozygotic Twins ◽  
Monozygotic Twin ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
3D Images ◽  
Frequent Type

Mesiodens is the most frequent type of supernumerary tooth and may occur in several forms, causing different local disorders, such as impaction of the anterior permanent teeth. High-resolution three-dimensional (3D) images have improved the diagnosis and treatment plan of patients with impacted and supernumerary teeth. The purpose of this paper was to report a case of two mesiodens in monozygotic twin boys with appropriate 3D diagnostic and treatment plan.

scholarly journals Mesiodens en dentición primaria

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Torres
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Management ◽  
Developmental Disorders ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Dental Lamina ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Delayed Eruption ◽  
Conventional Manner ◽  
Maxillary Region

Supernumerary teeth are developmental disorders that can appear in any maxillary región. Whilst their etiology is not well-known, it has been postulated that they are the result of a "doubling" of the dental lamina. Mesiodens can cause several complications, such as the crowding, delayed eruption or displacement of dental organs. Diagnosis is carried out clinically and radiographically. For clinical management is reported in a male patient of 5 years with a mesiodens in the maxilla, who was treated at Hospital Dos de Mayo, odontopediatry service. Intraoral examination revealed a molariform supernumerary tooth eruption, and x-ray analysis showed the presence of an dental organ in the midline. Due to the observed displacement of permanent teeth, it was decided that the supernumerary would be removed in the conventional manner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]Resumen (español):Los dientes supernumerarios son alteraciones del desarrollo que aparecen en cualquier región de los maxilares. Su etiología no es bien conocida; sin embargo se postula que son el resultado de la "duplicación" de la lámina dental. Los mesiodens pueden causar varias complicaciones como apiñamiento, retraso en la erupción o desplazamiento de los órganos dentarios. El diagnóstico se realiza de manera clínica y radiográfica. Se reporta el caso de manejo clínico en un paciente masculino de 5 años de edad con un mesiodens en el maxilar superior, que acudió al Hospital Dos de Mayo, servicio de odontopediatria. A la exploración intraoral se observó un diente supernumerario molariforme semi erupcionado, y el análisis de radiografía mostró la presencia de un órgano dentario en la línea media. Debido al desplazamiento observado de los órganos dentarios permanentes, se decidió realizar la extracción del supernumerario de manera convencional. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

scholarly journals Use of a Piezosurgery Technique to Remove a Deeply Impacted Supernumerary Tooth in the Anterior Maxilla

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shintaro Sukegawa ◽  
Takahiro Kanno ◽  
Kiyokazu Kawakami ◽  
Akane Shibata ◽  
Yuka Takahashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Soft Tissues ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Adjacent Structures ◽  
Surgical Extraction ◽  
Old Japanese ◽  
Rotary Cutting

Deeply impacted supernumerary teeth in the anterior maxillary cannot be generally removed by the conventional labial or palatal surgical approach because of the risk of damaging the surrounding soft tissues and the possibility of injuring the roots of adjacent permanent teeth. In piezosurgery, bony tissues are selectively cut, thereby avoiding the soft tissue damage caused by rotary cutting instruments. We report the case of a 15-year-old Japanese boy from whom a deeply impacted supernumerary tooth in the anterior maxillary was safely removed through the floor of the nasal cavity. The surgical extraction was performed without damaging the nasal mucosa or adjacent structures such as the roots of the adjacent permanent teeth. Considering that piezosurgery limits the extent of surgical invasion, this technique can be practiced as a minimally invasive and safe surgical procedure for treating suitably selected cases with a deeply impacted supernumerary tooth.

Progressive Development of Supernumerary Teeth in Cleidocranial Dysplasia

1989 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Frame ◽  
R. I. W. Evans
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Period ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Cleidocranial Dysplasia ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Progressive Development ◽  
The Future

A 9-year-old boy suffering from cleidocranial dysplasia presented with multiple unerupted permanent teeth and five unerupted supernumerary teeth. During a 4-year observation and treatment period he developed nine more supernumerary teeth at a time when normally new teeth would no longer be forming. By the age of 13 years and 5 months a total of fourteen supernumerary teeth had been produced and it is possible that more teeth may develop in the future.

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