scholarly journals Simulation of Fluid and Structure Interface with Immersed Boundary–Lattice Boltzmann Method Involving Turbulence Models

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhikai Wang ◽  
Xiongliang Yao ◽  
Nana Yang ◽  
Zhenhuan Xu
Keyword(s):  
Coordinate System ◽  
Turbulent Flows ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Turbulence Models ◽  
Slip Boundary Condition ◽  
Reynolds Numbers ◽  
Immersed Boundary ◽  
Square Cylinder ◽  
Slip Boundary

The multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) version of the immersed boundary–lattice Boltzmann (IB-LB) method is developed to simulate fluid-structure interfaces. The innovations include the implicit velocity correction to ensure no-slip boundary conditions and the incorporated Smagorinsky’s algebraic eddy viscosity for simulating turbulent flows. Both straight and curved interfaces are investigated. The streamlines penetration can be well prevented, which means the no-slip boundary condition can be guaranteed. Due to the existence of two coordinate systems: the Lagrangian coordinate system and the Eulerian coordinate system, the velocity and force properties on the structure can be easily calculated. Several benchmark simulation cases are carried out to verify the correctness of the model, including flow around circular cylinder at Re = 20, 150, and 3900 and flow around square cylinder at Re = 150 and 1000. The results agree well with previous studies, especially in the events of lower Reynolds numbers. Due to the three-dimensional turbulence vortex effects, the discrepancy increases are associated with higher Reynolds numbers. In addition, the effect of rotating velocity on the interaction process of the square cylinder in flows is researched, coupled with the capability of dealing with the moving boundaries.

scholarly journals Immersed boundary (IB) - Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) coupled with Adaptive MESH Refinement (AMR) techniques for simulation of Incompressible Viscous Flow

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xixiong Guo
Keyword(s):  
Lattice Boltzmann Method ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Adaptive Mesh Refinement ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Mesh Refinement ◽  
Adaptive Mesh ◽  
Slip Boundary Condition ◽  
Immersed Boundary ◽  
Slip Boundary ◽  
Boltzmann Method

This study is aimed at developing a novel computational framework that seamlessly incorporates the feedback forcing model and adaptive mesh refinement mesh refinement (AMR) techniques in the immersed-boundary (IB) lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) approach, so that challenging problems, including the interactions between flowing fluids and moving objects, can be numerically investigated. Owing to the feedback forcing based IB model, the advantages, such as simple mechanics principle, explicit interpolations, and inherent satisfaction of no-slip boundary condition for solid surfaces are fully exhibited. Additionally, the "bubble' function is employed in the local mesh refinement process, so that the solution of second order accuracy at newly generated nodes can be obtained only by the spatial interpolation but no temporal interpolation. Focusing on both steady and unsteady flow around a single cylinder and bi-cylinders, a number of test cases performed in this study have demonstrated the usefulness and effectiveness of the present AMR IB-LBM approach.

scholarly journals Immersed boundary (IB) - Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) coupled with Adaptive MESH Refinement (AMR) techniques for simulation of Incompressible Viscous Flow

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xixiong Guo
Keyword(s):  
Lattice Boltzmann Method ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Adaptive Mesh Refinement ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Mesh Refinement ◽  
Adaptive Mesh ◽  
Slip Boundary Condition ◽  
Immersed Boundary ◽  
Slip Boundary ◽  
Boltzmann Method

This study is aimed at developing a novel computational framework that seamlessly incorporates the feedback forcing model and adaptive mesh refinement mesh refinement (AMR) techniques in the immersed-boundary (IB) lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) approach, so that challenging problems, including the interactions between flowing fluids and moving objects, can be numerically investigated. Owing to the feedback forcing based IB model, the advantages, such as simple mechanics principle, explicit interpolations, and inherent satisfaction of no-slip boundary condition for solid surfaces are fully exhibited. Additionally, the "bubble' function is employed in the local mesh refinement process, so that the solution of second order accuracy at newly generated nodes can be obtained only by the spatial interpolation but no temporal interpolation. Focusing on both steady and unsteady flow around a single cylinder and bi-cylinders, a number of test cases performed in this study have demonstrated the usefulness and effectiveness of the present AMR IB-LBM approach.

A Boundary Condition-Implemented Immersed Boundary-Lattice Boltzmann Method and Its Application for Simulation of Flows Around a Circular Cylinder

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (06) ◽  
pp. 811-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Wang ◽  
C. Shu ◽  
J. Wu ◽  
L. M. Yang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Circular Cylinder ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann Method ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Delta Function ◽  
Slip Boundary Condition ◽  
Immersed Boundary ◽  
First Order ◽  
Slip Boundary ◽  
Boltzmann Method

AbstractA boundary condition-implemented immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann method (IB-LBM) is presented in this work. The present approach is an improvement to the conventional IB-LBM. In the conventional IB-LBM, the no-slip boundary condition is only approximately satisfied. As a result, there is flow penetration to the solid boundary. Another drawback of conventional IB-LBM is the use of Dirac delta function interpolation, which only has the first order of accuracy. In this work, the no-slip boundary condition is directly implemented, and used to correct the velocity at two adjacent mesh points from both sides of the boundary point. The velocity correction is made through the second-order polynomial interpolation rather than the first-order delta function interpolation. Obviously, the two drawbacks of conventional IB-LBM are removed in the present study. Another important contribution of this paper is to present a simple way to compute the hydrodynamic forces on the boundary from Newton’s second law. To validate the proposed method, the two-dimensional vortex decaying problem and incompressible flow over a circular cylinder are simulated. As shown in the present results, the flow penetration problem is eliminated, and the obtained results compare very well with available data in the literature.

A Lattice Boltzmann and Immersed Boundary Scheme for Model Blood Flow in Constricted Pipes: Part 2 - Pulsatile Flow

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. C. Fu ◽  
R. M. C. So ◽  
W. W. F. Leung
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Newtonian Fluid ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Flow Behavior ◽  
Numerical Data ◽  
Slip Boundary Condition ◽  
Pulsating Flow ◽  
Immersed Boundary ◽  
Slip Boundary ◽  
Viable Approach

AbstractOne viable approach to the study of haemodynamics is to numerically model this flow behavior in normal and stenosed arteries. The blood is either treated as Newtonian or non-Newtonian fluid and the flow is assumed to be pulsating, while the arteries can be modeled by constricted tubes with rigid or elastic wall. Such a task involves formulation and development of a numerical method that could at least handle pulsating flow of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid through tubes with and without constrictions where the boundary is assumed to be inelastic or elastic. As a first attempt, the present paper explores and develops a time-accurate finite difference lattice Boltzmann method (FDLBM) equipped with an immersed boundary (IB) scheme to simulate pulsating flow in constricted tube with rigid walls at different Reynolds numbers. The unsteady flow simulations using a time-accurate FDLBM/IB numerical scheme is validated against theoretical solutions and other known numerical data. In the process, the performance of the time-accurate FDLBM/IB for a model blood flow problem and the ease with which the no-slip boundary condition can be correctly implemented is successfully demonstrated.

scholarly journals AN IMPROVED MOMENTUM-EXCHANGED IMMERSED BOUNDARY-BASED LATTICE BOLTZMANN METHOD FOR INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS THERMAL FLOWS

2016 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 1660161
Author(s):  
MUFENG CHEN ◽  
XIAODONG NIU
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Present Method ◽  
Slip Boundary Condition ◽  
Immersed Boundary ◽  
Density Distribution Function ◽  
Slip Boundary ◽  
Boltzmann Method ◽  
Thermal Flows ◽  
Intrinsic Feature

An improved momentum-exchanged immersed boundary-based lattice Boltzmann method (MEIB-LBM) for incompressible viscous thermal flows is presented here. MEIB-LBM was first proposed by Niu et al, which has been shown later that the non-slip boundary condition is not satisfied. Wang. et al. and Hu. et al overcome this drawback by iterative method. But it needs to give an appropriate relaxation parameter. In this work, we come back to the intrinsic feature of LBM, which uses the density distribution function as a dependent variable to evolve the flow field, and uses the density distribution function correction at the neighboring Euler mesh points to satisfy the non-slip boundary condition on the immersed boundary. The same idea can also be applied to the thermal flows with fluid-structure interference. The merits of present improvements for the original MEIB-LBM are that the intrinsic feature of LBM is kept and the flow penetration across the immersed boundaries is avoided. To validate the present method, examples, including forced convection over a stationary heated circular cylinder for heat flux condition, and natural convection with a suspended circle particle in viscous fluid, are simulated. The streamlines, isothermal contours, the drag coefficients and Nusselt numbers are calculated and compared to the benchmark results to demonstrate the effective of the present method.

A NEW IMMERSED BOUNDARY-LATTICE BOLTZMANN METHOD AND ITS APPLICATION TO INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOWS

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 261-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHANG SHU ◽  
JIE WU
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann Method ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Incompressible Flows ◽  
Slip Boundary Condition ◽  
Circular Cylinders ◽  
Immersed Boundary ◽  
Restoring Force ◽  
Slip Boundary ◽  
Boltzmann Method

A new immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann method (IB-LBM) is presented in this work. In the conventional IB-LBM, the restoring force is pre-calculated, which makes the non-slip boundary condition to be only approximately satisfied. As a result, the streamline penetration to the solid body occurs. In the present study, the velocity correction (restoring force) is considered as unknown. It is determined in such a way that the non-slip boundary condition is enforced. As compared with conventional IB-LBM, the solution procedure of current IB-LBM is almost the same except that the non-slip boundary condition is guaranteed in the present scheme while it is only approximately satisfied in the conventional scheme. Numerical results for simulation of flows over fixed circular cylinders showed that the present method can provide accurate solutions without any streamline penetration phenomenon.

Lattice Boltzmann for Turbulence Modeling

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sauro Succi
Keyword(s):  
Turbulent Flows ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Turbulence Modeling ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Practical Interest ◽  
Reynolds Numbers ◽  
Full Resolution ◽  
To Come ◽  
Highly Turbulent Flows ◽  
Main Ideas

This chapter introduces the main ideas behind the application of LBE methods to the problem of turbulence modeling, namely the simulation of flows which contain scales of motion too small to be resolved on present-day and foreseeable future computers. Many real-life flows of practical interest exhibit Reynolds numbers far too high to be directly simulated in full resolution on present-day computers and arguably for many years to come. This raises the challenge of predicting the behavior of highly turbulent flows without directly simulating all scales of motion which take part to turbulence dynamics, but only those that fall within the computer resolution at hand.

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