scholarly journals Iatrogenic Teratoma Rupture during TVOR Complicated with Peritonitis, Pleuritis, and Septic Shock

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Pei-Yi Wang ◽  
Yi-En Chang ◽  
Yu-Chieh Lee ◽  
Chii Ruey Tzeng

Objective. To obtain a better understanding of the clinical course and the subsequent complications of teratoma rupture. Case. We report a rare case of chemical peritonitis and pleuritis caused by teratoma rupture during ultrasonographically guided transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR). The patient initially presented with nonspecific and digestive symptoms after TVOR, but the condition deteriorated rapidly after three weeks with peritonitis and septic shock. Thus, exploratory laparoscopy was performed with the findings of a ruptured teratoma at left adnexa, severe adhesions, and purulent fluid in her peritoneal cavity. Bilateral pleuritis was also noted after the operation, which was suspected to be caused by chemical irritation of the spilled contents of the teratoma. The patient’s condition improved after surgical treatment and was discharged 28 days after admission. Conclusion. Our case showed that the timing of peritoneal irritation caused by teratoma rupture converting to severe chemical peritonitis was approximately 3 weeks. Physicians should avoid cyst puncture during TVOR and closely observe or even perform surgical treatment when iatrogenic teratoma ruptures are suspected.

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  

We report a case of Purulent pericarditis and pneumopericardium by Streptococcus angiosus in 35-year-old man detained in prison, history of ischemic cerebrovascular event due to cocaine, with no recent surgical or traumatic history who had subacute clinical course of chest pain and signs of systemic inflammatory response. He was empirically treated with vancomycin and cefepime with subsequent pericardiotomy and drainage. The patient has a poor clinical evolution after the procedure, presents septic shock and dies. This is a rare case, a serious infection, the second reported in world, however in comparison to the first case the clinical course was different.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Munire Erman Akar ◽  
Tayfun Toptas ◽  
Havva Sutcu ◽  
Haney Durmus ◽  
Murat Ozekinci ◽  
...  

We describe a rare case of fatal disseminated tuberculous peritonitis in a young woman with rapid progressive clinical course following spontaneous abortion of 20-week gestation. Clinical and laboratory findings were initially unremarkable. She underwent diagnostic laparoscopy which revealed numerous tiny implants on the peritoneum and viscera. Histopathology showed chronic caseating granulomas, and the tissue culture grew Mycobacterium tuberculosis. At fifth day of the antituberculous treatment multiorgan failure occurred in terms of pulmonary, hepatic, and renal insufficiency. She developed refractory metabolic acidosis with coagulopathy and pancytopenia, and she died of acute respiratory distress syndrome and septic shock on her twelfth day of hospitalization.


1995 ◽  
Vol 62 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 94-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Tognoni ◽  
R. Banchero ◽  
U. Repetto ◽  
C. Caviglia ◽  
M. Cussotto ◽  
...  

— We present a rare case report of a non-Hodgkin primary prostatic lymphoma. In the article we focus on the increasing number of primary urologic lymphomas, the usual indolent clinical course of such a neoplasm and the combination of surgery and chemotherapy that we performed in this case.


Author(s):  
Parag Sharma ◽  
Satyajit Samal ◽  
Debmalya Saha ◽  
Sayyed E. H. Naqvi ◽  
Saket Aggarwal ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 138-139
Author(s):  
D.N. Kostromitsky ◽  
A.Yu. Dobrodeev ◽  
S.G. Afanasiev ◽  
E.A. Fesik ◽  
K.Yu. Menshikov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. e241339
Author(s):  
Kaori Amari ◽  
Masaki Tago ◽  
Naoko E Katsuki ◽  
Shu-ichi Yamashita

We herein report three cases of group A Streptococcus (GAS) infection in a family. Patient 1, a 50-year-old woman, was transferred to our hospital in shock with acute respiratory distress syndrome, swelling in the right neck and erythemata on both lower extremities. She required intubation because of laryngeal oedema. At the same time, patient 2, a 48-year-old man, was admitted because of septic shock, pneumonia and a pulmonary abscess. Five days later, patient 3, a 91-year-old woman, visited our clinic with bloody stool. All three patients were cured by antibiotics, and GAS was detected by specimen cultures. During these patients’ clinical course, an 84-year-old woman was found dead at home after having been diagnosed with type A influenza. All four patients lived in the same apartment. The GAS genotypes detected in the first three patients were identical. When treating patients with GAS, appropriate management of close contacts is mandatory.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 351-353
Author(s):  
E Forbat ◽  
MJ Rouhani ◽  
C Pavitt ◽  
S Patel ◽  
R Handslip ◽  
...  

Background Leptospirosis is a rare infectious illness caused by the Spirochaete Leptospira. It has a wide-varying spectrum of presentation. We present a rare case of severe cardiogenic shock secondary to leptospirosis, in the absence of its common clinical features. Case presentation A 36-year-old woman presented to our unit with severe cardiogenic shock and subsequent multi-organ failure. Her clinical course was characterised by ongoing pyrexia of unknown origin with concurrent cardiac failure. She was initially managed with broad-spectrum antibiotics and inotropes. Percutaneous cardiac biopsy excluded major causes of myocarditis. On day 21 after presentation, she was found to be IgM-positive for leptospirosis. Conclusions This is a rare case of severe cardiogenic shock secondary to leptospirosis infection. The case also highlights the importance of obtaining a thorough social history when assessing a patient with an unusual presentation, as clues can often be missed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. e42-e45
Author(s):  
Zhenpeng Liu ◽  
Xianzeng Hou ◽  
Xiaoyong Fan ◽  
Yuanyuan Hu ◽  
Guangcun Liu

Background Transorbital intracranial penetrating injury is rare. Damage caused by a huge metallic foreign body is very critical and life-threatening. Method We report an extremely rare case of transorbital intracranial penetrating metal strip (a car windshield wiper), which has not previously been reported in the literature. Results Emergency craniotomy was performed; the object was removed successfully, and the patient's life was saved. Conclusion With the life-threatening penetrating brain injury caused by a huge foreign body, prompt surgical treatment and comprehensive postoperative treatment are important to save patients' lives.


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