scholarly journals Coulomb Planar Periodic Motion of n Equal Charges in the Field of n Equal Positive Charges Fixed at a Line and Constant Magnetic Field

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. I. Skrypnik
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Negative Charge ◽  
Equation Of Motion ◽  
Fixed Charge ◽  
Planar System

We consider a neutral Coulomb planar system of n equal negative charges in a constant magnetic field and a field of n equal fixed positive charges and construct a periodic solution of the equation of motion such that each negative charge is close to its own positive fixed charge.

scholarly journals Equilibrium, Regular Polygons, and Coulomb-Type Dynamics in Different Dimensions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
W. I. Skrypnik
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Coulomb Potential ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Equation Of Motion ◽  
Regular Polygons ◽  
Bounded Solutions ◽  
Infinite Time ◽  
Coulomb Type ◽  
Different Dimensions

The equation of motion in ℝ d of n generalized point charges interacting via the s -dimensional Coulomb potential, which contains for d = 2 a constant magnetic field, is considered. Planar exact solutions of the equation are found if either negative n − 1 > 2 charges and their masses are equal or n = 3 and the charges are different. They describe a motion of negative charges along identical orbits around the positive immobile charge at the origin in such a way that their coordinates coincide with vertices of regular polygons centered at the origin. Bounded solutions converging to an equilibrium in the infinite time for the considered equation without a magnetic field are also obtained. A condition permitting the existence of such solutions is proposed.

Photovoltaic Generator Based on Laser-Induced Reversible Aggregation of Magnetic Nanoparticles

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melánia Babincová ◽  
Peter Babinec
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Nanoparticles ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Electromotive Force ◽  
Cluster Formation ◽  
Force Generation ◽  
Reversible Aggregation ◽  
Faraday Law

AbstractA new principle of electromotive force generation is proposed, based on the intermittent laser-induced reversible cluster formation due to the aggregation of magnetic nanoparticles in a ferrofluid placed in the constant magnetic field. In such a configuration, according to Faraday law, in response to unsteady light-induced periodic motion of magnetized materials in an external magnetic field, an alternating current is induced in the coil wrapped around the ferrofluid tube.

A CMT Device for Electric Energy Meter Detection

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Zeng ◽  
Yongfu Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Electromagnetic Interference ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Labor Cost ◽  
Automatic Testing ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Measurement Instruments ◽  
Detection Technology

Background: Detection technology is a product development technique that serves as a basis for quality assurance. As electric energy meters (EEMs) are measurement instruments whose use is mandatory in several nations, their accuracy, which directly depends on their reliability and proper functioning, is paramount. In this study, to eliminate electromagnetic interference, a device is developed for testing a set of EEMs under a constant magnetic field interference. The detection device can simultaneously test 6 electric meters; moreover, in the future, it will be able to measure the influence of magnetic field strength on the measurement accuracy of EEMs, thereby improving the production efficiency of electric meter manufacturers. Methods: In this study, we first design a 3D model of the detection device for a single meter component; then, we establish a network, which includes a control system, and perform the planning of the path of a block that generates a constant magnetic field. Finally, we control the three-axis motion and rotation of the block using a PLC to implement detection for the five sides of the EEM. Results & Discussion: The proposed device can accurately determine whether an EEM can adequately function, within the error range prescribed by a national standard, under electromagnetic interference; this can enable reliable, automatic testing and fault detection for EEMs. Experiments show that our device can decrease the labor cost for EEM manufacturers.

scholarly journals Ground state and stability of the fractional plateau phase in metallic Shastry–Sutherland system TmB4

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matúš Orendáč ◽  
Slavomír Gabáni ◽  
Pavol Farkašovský ◽  
Emil Gažo ◽  
Jozef Kačmarčík ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Paramagnetic Phase ◽  
The Other ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Plateau Phase ◽  
Low Field ◽  
Zero Field Cooling

AbstractWe present a study of the ground state and stability of the fractional plateau phase (FPP) with M/Msat = 1/8 in the metallic Shastry–Sutherland system TmB4. Magnetization (M) measurements show that the FPP states are thermodynamically stable when the sample is cooled in constant magnetic field from the paramagnetic phase to the ordered one at 2 K. On the other hand, after zero-field cooling and subsequent magnetization these states appear to be of dynamic origin. In this case the FPP states are closely associated with the half plateau phase (HPP, M/Msat = ½), mediate the HPP to the low-field antiferromagnetic (AF) phase and depend on the thermodynamic history. Thus, in the same place of the phase diagram both, the stable and the metastable (dynamic) fractional plateau (FP) states, can be observed, depending on the way they are reached. In case of metastable FP states thermodynamic paths are identified that lead to very flat fractional plateaus in the FPP. Moreover, with a further decrease of magnetic field also the low-field AF phase becomes influenced and exhibits a plateau of the order of 1/1000 Msat.

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